American History Flashcards

1
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This volunteer group was born in may 1898 near the bar in San Antonio’s Menger Hotel; it existed for just 133 days

A

the Rough Riders

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2
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In December 1974 this former New York governor was sworn in as Vice President

A

Rockefeller

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3
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1951 he told a joint session of congress that he “tried to do his duty as god gave him the light to see that duty”

A

(Douglas) McArthur

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4
Q

$1800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This political party founded around 1789 stood for a strong central government

A

the Federalists

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5
Q

$1600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| His foes said that in 1877 he agreed to withdraw remaining federal troops from the south in return for electoral support

A

(Rutherford B.) Hayes

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6
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1917 the U.S. purchased the islands of St. Croix, St. John & St. Thomas from this country for $25 million

A

Denmark

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7
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| By 1942 FDR had appointed 7 new men to this body: it took a while, but he got the packing he had wanted

A

the Supreme Court

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8
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Congress adopted this document in 1777, but it was not fully ratified by the states for another 4 years

A

the Articles of Confederation

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9
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Slaves, molasses & rum were exchanged in the 3 arms of the colonial practice known as this “trade”

A

the triangle trade

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10
Q

$4000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| “Our flag still waves proudly from the walls”, William B. Travis said of it, “I shall never surrender or retreat”

A

the Alamo

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11
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| (<a>Jimmy of the Clue Crew presents the clue on a map.</a>) The Oregon Trail started at Independence, Missouri and crossed the Great Plains by following this river

A

the North Platte River

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12
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Nov. 9, 1906 Teddy Roosevelt left the U.S. to personally see the progress on this engineering project

A

the Panama Canal

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13
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The British party of this name aimed to limit the king’s powers; the U.S. party hoped to limit “King Andrew” Jackson

A

the Whigs

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14
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| (<a>Sarah of the Clue Crew shows a map of New England on the monitor.</a>) In May 1643, to discourage attacks by the Dutch & others, the United Colonies of New England was formed by 4 Puritan colonies: Massachusetts Bay, Connecticut, New Haven & <a>this</a> one

A

Plymouth

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15
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On May 15, 1972 while campaigning in Laurel, Md., this Alabama governor was shot & paralyzed by Arthur Bremer

A

George Wallace

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16
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1948 Whittaker Chambers implicated this State Department official as an espionage agent for the Soviets

A

(Alger) Hiss

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17
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On April 14, 1865 Abraham Lincoln authorized this govt. agency; its main job then was to protect against counterfeiting

A

the Secret Service

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18
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| You’re in the Army now–in 1940 FDR instituted the first peacetime one of these in U.S. history

A

the draft

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19
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This term for a mechanical device can also be an organization running city politics, like NYC’s Tammany Hall

A

a machine

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20
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Edward Brooke was the first African American to hold this post for a state; Eric Holder is the first federal one

A

Attorney General

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21
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| <a>Buzz Aldrin & Jim Lovell</a> do look like <a>twins</a> as they prepare for a mission in this 1960s program

A

Gemini

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22
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This man’s 1807 steamboat run up the Hudson led to an 1824 Supreme Court decision on interstate commerce

A

(Robert) Fulton

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23
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He was the only member of the Warren Commission who would later face would-be assassins himself

A

Gerald Ford

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24
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The area that’s now the State of Indiana was acquired in this war

A

the Revolutionary War

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25
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| History was made on December 1, 1955 when bus driver James Blake called the police & had this person arrested

A

Rosa Parks

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26
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1818 U.S. troops sacked Pensacola as they marched into this Spanish territory; soon it was ours

A

Florida

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27
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| African Americans, 13% of the U.S., were nearly twice that percentage of U.S. troops in this 1990-91 war

A

the First Gulf War

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28
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1960 the last of these locomotives was retired from general use in the U.S. & Diesel ones took over

A

steam engines

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29
Q

$1600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In the 1600s most of New York State was occupied by this Native American confederacy

A

the Iroquois

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30
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1899 Secretary of State John Hay proclaimed this “welcoming” policy to preserve U.S. trading rights in China

A

open-door policy

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31
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Between 1856 & 1860, 2,962 of this faith set out from Iowa & Nebraska to Utah in the Handcart Migration

A

Mormonism

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32
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On April 2, 1917 President Wilson told Congress, “The world must be made safe for” this

A

democracy

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33
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On April 20, 1971 the U.S. Supreme Court upheld this transportation method as a way to achieve school integration

A

busing

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34
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| John O’Sullivan, who later became a diplomat, coined this term for the USA’s right to cover the continent

A

Manifest Destiny

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35
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1798 Congress passed this collection of bills to control domestic dissent & conspiracy against the federal govt.

A

the Alien & Sedition Acts

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36
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This state’s been “on my mind” since it entered the Union 3 times, in 1788, 1868 & 1870

A

Georgia

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37
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1913 the 16th Amendment was passed allowing Congress to collect taxes on this

A

income

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38
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Fleeing the capital on August 24, 1814, she took a Gilbert Stuart portrait of Washington with her

A

Dolley Madison

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39
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Guerrilla leader Francis Marion earned this nickname for his daring raids from the South Carolina marshes

A

the Swamp Fox

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40
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Name that completed an 1856 Republican slogan, “Free soil, free speech, free men and…”

A

Fremont

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41
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In the last week of the John Tyler administration, this republic was offered statehood

A

Texas

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42
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| When the British approached, the Concord Militia didn’t know about the skirmish at this place earlier that day

A

Lexington

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43
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| WWI sales of “Liberty” these, whose posters showed the statue, raised more than $15 billion

A

bonds

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44
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| You didn’t want to make the mistake of following the south instead of the north platte on this pioneer trail

A

the Oregon Trail

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45
Q

$1500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The U.S. supplied materiel to its allies during WWII through this 1941 Congressional act

A

the Lend-Lease Act

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46
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Now sounding oxymoronic, these alliterative Republicans were the party’s anti-slavery wing in its early years

A

the Radical Republicans

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47
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| It was the main cause of the 1803 jump in the national debt to $86.4 million

A

the Louisiana Purchase

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48
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After General Cornwallis Surrendered at Yorktown, this American traitor accompanied him back to England

A

Benedict Arnold

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49
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This January 1, 1863 document liberated all slaves in regions still under Confederate control

A

the Emancipation Proclamation

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50
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1609 this captain was injured in a gunpowder explosion & lost his leadership role in Jamestown

A

John Smith

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51
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The “New Deal” refers to the economic recovery & social reforms implemented by this U.S. president

A

Franklin Roosevelt

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52
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1898 Americans were urged to “remember” this battleship that sank in Havana harbor, leading to war with Spain

A

the Maine

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53
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Witchcraft trials held in this town in 1692 led to the hangings of 19 people

A

Salem

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54
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Stonewall Jackson earned his nickname during the Battle of Manassas, also called the Battle of this creek

A

Bull Run

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55
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| These “Articles” served as the basis of our national government from 1781 to 1789

A

the Articles of Confederation

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56
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| When the Mexican War began in 1846, the Army of the West used this trail to invade New Mexico

A

the Santa Fe Trail

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57
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Cleanup of this Pennsylvania nuclear power plant following the 1979 meltdown didn’t end until 1993

A

Three Mile Island

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58
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Dec. 16, 1773 American patriots dumped 342 chests of tea into this city’s harbor

A

Boston

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59
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Abraham Lincoln died across the street from this theatre on April 15, 1865

A

Ford’s Theatre (the Ford Theatre accepted)

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60
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In May 1844 he sent a telegraph message using the code he’d also invented

A

Morse

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61
Q

$1600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| John Rolfe came to the new world to grow this cash crop; picking up Pocahontas was a bonus

A

tobacco

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62
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This president said fear itself is “nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts”

A

FDR

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63
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This famous transaction in 1803 doubled the territory of the U.S.

A

the Louisiana Purchase

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64
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In the 1760s these 2 surveyors used milestones to mark the boundary line between Maryland & Pennsylvania

A

Mason & Dixon

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65
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Watergate scandal led to the resignation of this U.S. president in 1974

A

Nixon

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66
Q

$1600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This 14-letter term refers to the period of readjustment & rebuilding after the Civil War

A

Reconstruction

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67
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Tragically, in the 1830s, some 4,000 members of this Indian tribe died during a forced march known as the Trail of Tears

A

the Cherokee

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68
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1899 President McKinley took a turn in the Locomobile, a car made by Stanley & propelled by this

A

steam

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69
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Andrew Jackson was one of the landowners who founded this Tennessee town overlooking the Mississippi in 1819

A

Memphis

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70
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Victor Marie du Pont served as a captain of this state’s volunteers in the War of 1812

A

Delaware

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71
Q

$3000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| When this convened in May 1787, Adams was in London, Jefferson was in Paris & Patrick Henry refused to attend

A

the Constitutional Convention

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72
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Americans began to oocupy this even before we could send Russia the $7.2 million we paid for it

A

Alaska

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73
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Henry Laurens, Thomas Mifflin & Richard Henry Lee were presidents of this body that only lasted for about 15 years

A

the Continental Congress

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74
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This legislative body first met on March 4, 1789 in New York City, but only 8 of its 22 members were present

A

the U.S. Senate

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75
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This pact among the U.S., Mexico & Canada took effect in 1994 & aims to eliminate tariffs by 2008

A

NAFTA

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76
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In the 1880s the Knights of this gave way to the American Federation of this representing workers

A

Labor

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77
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1849, Thomas Ewing, “The Logician of the West”, became the USA’s first Secy. of this Cabinet Dept.

A

the Interior

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78
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This committee that once claimed 800,000 members was dissolved Dec. 11, 1941

A

the America First Committee

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79
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Gen. Charles Lee was relieved of command after ordering a retreat at this 1778 New Jersey battle

A

Monmouth

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80
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Escaped slaves in the 1850s & draft dodgers in the 1960s mainly headed to this country

A

Canada

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81
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Feb. 15, 1901 Carry Nation wrecked one of these establishments with a hatchet

A

a bar (or a saloon)

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82
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| A fire in 1851 destroyed some 35,000 volumes in its collection

A

the Library of Congress

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83
Q

$1600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In the first census conducted in 1790, this state, with nearly 692,000 people, was the most populous

A

Virginia

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84
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Seen <a>here</a> at a Senate hearing, he was the first U.S. Attorney General to be convicted of a felony

A

John Mitchell

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85
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Nov. 11, 1918, Pvt. Henry Gunther became the last American casualty in this war

A

World War I

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86
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Remarkably, there were more than 60 survivors when this Zeppelin crashed in New Jersey in 1937

A

the Hindenburg

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87
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Elected the 19th U.S. president in 1876, Rutherford B. Hayes was a member of this political party

A

Republican

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88
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| (Sofia of the Clue Crew at the Ronald Reagan Library) This man awarded the Medal of Freedom to Ronald Reagan on January 13, 1993

A

George H.W. Bush

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89
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This Indian “king” for whom a war against American colonists was named was tracked down & killed in 1676

A

Philip

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90
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| A 1928 campaign slogan promised this “in every pot and a car in every garage”

A

a chicken

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91
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Years of political rivalry led to the July 11, 1804 duel between these 2 men

A

Alexander Hamilton & Aaron Burr

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92
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1776 this silversmith set up a mill to make gunpowder after the colonists ran out of it at Bunker Hill

A

Paul Revere

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93
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Confederate States of America were established in 1861 in this city, the first Confederate capital

A

Montgomery, Alabama

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94
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This leader of the Green Mountain Boys was a champion for the creation of the Green Mountain State

A

Ethan Allen

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95
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On February 15, 1898 the U.S. battleship Maine blew up in this Cuban capital’s harbor

A

Havana

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96
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This “King of the Wild Frontier” once claimed to have killed 105 bears during a few months in 1825

A

Davy Crockett

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97
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The “War on” this, approved by Congress in August of 1964, included VISTA, Volunteers in Service to America

A

poverty

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98
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| What’s known as the second of these programs began with FDR’s January 4, 1935 message to Congress

A

the New Deal

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99
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| John Smith was among the early members on the Council of Seven that governed this Virginia colony

A

Jamestown

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100
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| WAC, the Women’s Army Corps, was created during this war

A

World War II

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101
Q

$5000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1986 he became the first Italian-American to sit on the Supreme Court

A

Antonin Scalia

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102
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| What was once the proposed state of Franklin became part of this new state in 1796

A

Tennessee

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103
Q

$1600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After serving as postmaster general in 1921 & 1922 he became “czar” of the motion picture industry

A

Will Hays

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104
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1807 Congress passed this act that forbade American ships from trading abroad; it lasted just over a year

A

Embargo Act

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105
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This 1876 battle in Montana is also known as Custer’s Last Stand

A

Little Big Horn

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106
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In the late 1600s this Asian grain became the main crop of the Carolina coastal lowlands

A

rice

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107
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1972 George McGovern called this president’s administration the “most corrupt” in U.S. history

A

Richard Nixon

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108
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1813 this hero of Tippecanoe defeated Tecumseh at the Thames River in Canada

A

William Henry Harrison

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109
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1664 the Duke of York granted land west of the Hudson River to his supporters; it was named this

A

New Jersey

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110
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Contrary to myth, Washington didn’t throw one of these across the Potomac; there weren’t any when he was young

A

silver dollar

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111
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1774 New Jerseyites dressed as Indians burned this in Greenwich; a similar “Party” occurred earlier in Boston

A

tea

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112
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1901 the Senate ratified the Hay-Pauncefote Treaty, allowing the U.S. to build this in Central America

A

the Panama Canal

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113
Q

$1600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On May 1, 1898 Commodore Dewey defeated the Spanish Pacific fleet at the battle of this Philippine bay

A

Manila Bay

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114
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On May 10, 1692 this colony founded by Cecil Calvert made the Anglican Church its official church

A

Maryland

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115
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1805 this territory was created from the Indiana one, with all or parts of the lower & upper peninsulas

A

Michigan

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116
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In May 1980 at least 26 people were killed when this volcano in Washington erupted

A

Mt. St. Helens

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117
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In September 1664 this governor of New Amsterdam surrendered to the British, ending Dutch power in the New World

A

(Peter) Stuyvesant

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118
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| (<a>Cheryl of the Clue Crew reports from Gettysburg Cemetery.</a>) In 1863, Lincoln dedicated this cemetery by saying that “we cannot consecrate–we cannot” do this to “this ground”

A

hallow

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119
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| A 1963 treaty with Mexico settled a boundary dispute between Ciudad Juarez & this Texas city

A

El Paso

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120
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| From 1757 to 1762 this man was ambassador extraordinaire of the American colonies to Great Britain

A

Benjamin Franklin

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121
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Jan. 19, 1977 President Ford pardoned this woman who’d been convicted of treason in World War II

A

Tokyo Rose

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122
Q

$1200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Lanterns hung in this “Old” church warned patriots of an impending attack in April 1775

A

the Old North Church

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123
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| (Alex: Here’s Cheryl at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York) On November 28, 1946 the Allied Council adjourned their peace talks here at the Waldorf for a dinner of this

A

turkey for Thanksgiving

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124
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This N.Y. woman’s 1970 campaign slogan was “This woman’s place is in the House – the House of Representatives!”

A

Bella Abzug

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125
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After his 1859 hanging, Civil War troops sang of this abolitionist’s body “mouldering in the grave”

A

John Brown

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126
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1913 the 16th Amendment was passed allowing Congress to collect taxes on this

A

Income

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127
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Plessy vs. Ferguson, which upheld segregation, was overturned by this 1954 case

A

Brown v. Board of Education

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128
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| During WWII America won its 1st major victory over Japan in this naval battle, about 1,200 miles from Hawaii

A

Midway

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129
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Bushrod, the favorite nephew of this president, became a Supreme Court justice in 1798

A

George Washington

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130
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Custer’s Last Stand is also known by the oxymoronic name “Little Big” this

A

Horn

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131
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In the 1950s, if your button said, “I Like Ike”, he was your man

A

Dwight D. Eisenhower

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132
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Born in Tennessee, Davy Crockett died in what’s now this state

A

Texas

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133
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| William Cody’s 2-word nickname, or perhaps what he sent out to his clients at the end of each month

A

“Buffalo Bill”

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134
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Famous 1863 speech by President Lincoln that began, “Four score and seven years ago…”

A

the Gettysburg Address

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135
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| It’s the year America celebrated its bicentennial

A

1976

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136
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Davy Crockett was among nearly 200 men who died defending this mission-fortress in San Antonio, Texas

A

the Alamo

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137
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After journeying 4,000 miles, this pair’s expedition finally reached the Pacific Ocean in November 1805

A

Lewis & Clark

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138
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| During Bacon’s Rebellion in 1676 this 1st permanent English settlement in America was burned to the ground

A

Jamestown

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139
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1939 this state finally finished paying off a $12.4-million debt to the state from which it had separated

A

West Virginia (paid debt to Virginia)

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140
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| I’ve had it “on my mind” that this state has joined the Union 3 times, in 1788, 1868 & 1870

A

Georgia

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141
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| A federal law from 1950 prohibited the labeling of colored oleo as this

A

Butter

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142
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Dept. of Agriculture began a new version of this program in 1964; by 1975 it was helping over 17 million people

A

Food stamps

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143
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This commodore became a friend to Japan in 1854, showing them the telegraph & a daguerreotype camera

A

Matthew Perry

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144
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Name that completed an 1856 Republican slogan, “Free soil, free speech, free men and …”

A

(John C.) Fremont

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145
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In September 1964 the Warren Commission concluded that he acted alone in JFK’s assassination

A

Lee Harvey Oswald

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146
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On December 20, 1860, as a result of Lincoln’s election, this state seceded from the Union

A

South Carolina

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147
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Fleeing the capital on August 24, 1814, she took a Gilbert Stuart portrait of Washington with her

A

Dolley Madison

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148
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1916 President Wilson sent this brigadier general into Mexico in pursuit of Pancho Villa

A

John “Black Jack” Pershing

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149
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1932 this Republican was elected governor of Kansas; he won reelection in 1934

A

Alf Landon

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150
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY “X” ||| In 1938 Chester Carlson didn’t copy off the guy sitting next to him when he invented this process

A

Xerography/Xeroxy

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151
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY “X” ||| In 1954 he was appointed chief minister of the Nation of Islam’s main temple in Harlem

A

Malcolm X

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152
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY “X” ||| Founded in 1831, it’s the oldest Catholic institution of higher learning in what was the NW Territory

A

Xavier University

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153
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY “X” ||| This “affair” caused a quasi-war between France & America in 1798

A

“X Y Z” Affair

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154
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY “X” ||| On Aug. 22, 1963 Joe Walker took this rocket plane to a new record altitude of 66 1/2 miles

A

X-15

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155
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 2 forts were founded in Idaho in 1834: Fort Hall & this one that bore the name of the future capital

A

Fort Boise

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156
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Decade that saw the Freedom Summer & the Freedom Riders

A

1960s

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157
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The only state Reagan didn’t carry in 1984 was this one, Mondale’s home state

A

Minnesota

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158
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| It’s the war that was opposed by some Copperheads

A

Civil War

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159
Q

$2000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The land purchase he negotiated with Mexico was in part intended for a cross-country railroad he wanted to build

A

James Gadsden

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160
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1692 the Spanish regained control of this future New Mexico capital from the Pueblo Indians

A

Santa Fe

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161
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1639 the Court of Massachusetts ordered that “The Colledge…to bee built at Cambridg” be called this

A

Harvard

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162
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The political slogan “As” this state “goes, so goes the nation” dates back to the 1880s

A

Maine

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163
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1857 antislavery forces were set back when the Supreme Court decided the case of this man vs. Sandford

A

Dred Scott

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164
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On July 31, 1972 this Missouri senator withdrew as McGovern’s running mate because of earlier psychiatric care

A

Thomas Eagleton

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165
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On April 18, 1775 he was captured by the British but released; he had to walk back to Lexington

A

Paul Revere

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166
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On September 8, 1974, he was granted “A full, free and absolute pardon”

A

Richard Nixon

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167
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1824 Andrew Jackson received more popular & electoral votes, but the House declared this man president

A

John Quincy Adams

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168
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Hostilities in the Spanish-American War ended when Manila surrendered to General Merritt & this admiral

A

George Dewey

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169
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In May 1692 this village’s jails were filled with witchcraft suspects, eventually totaling 150

A

Salem, Massachusetts

170
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1900 Sanford B. Dole became the first governor of this U.S. territory

A

Hawaii

171
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| During the naval battle for this Alabama bay, David Farragut uttered, “Damn the torpedoes! Full speed ahead!”

A

Mobile Bay

172
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1888 he won the presidency using the campaign song “Grandfather’s Hat Fits Ben”

A

Benjamin Harrison

173
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| During the War of 1812, he had command of 3 brigs, 5 schooners & a sloop on Lake Erie

A

Oliver Hazard Perry

174
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Continental Congress approved this “game” to raise money for the army; it never hit $250 million (dollars)

A

Lottery

175
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After 3 previous acquittals, this reputed crime family boss was finally convicted in New York City on April 2, 1992

A

John Gotti

176
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Due to expansive pork processing facilities, this city on the Ohio River was once known as “Porkopolis”

A

Cincinnati

177
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He shook up society in the 1960s & later published “Revolution for the Hell of It” & “Steal This Book”

A

Abbie Hoffman

178
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This Spanish explorer, not Ponce de Leon, claimed Florida for Spain in June of 1539

A

Hernando de Soto

179
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1787-88 the Anti-Federalists opposed the ratification of this document

A

the Constitution

180
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After a defeat in 1835 for reelection to Congress from Tennessee, this frontiersman moved to Texas

A

Davy Crockett

181
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| A Ute legend says the Great Spirit created all life on this peak discovered in 1806

A

Pikes Peak

182
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| When he began his Progressive Party, Teddy Roosevelt said he felt as fit as one of these animals

A

Bull moose

183
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1814 & 1815 New England leaders took part in the Hartford Convention to discuss opposition to this war

A

War of 1812

184
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1962 the U.S agreed to give Cuba $53 million in aid for the release of 1,113 prisoners taken in this invasion

A

Bay of Pigs

185
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1804 Justice Samuel Chase was impeached for comments critical of this president’s administration

A

Thomas Jefferson

186
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On August 5, 1864 David Farragut barreled full speed ahead into this Alabama bay, defeating the Confederate navy

A

Mobile Bay

187
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1621 this Wampanoag chief & about 90 of his people shared Thanksgiving with the Pilgrims

A

Massasoit

188
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1791 this Treasury Secretary issued his “Report On Manufactures”, a critique of American industry

A

Alexander Hamilton

189
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| When West Virginia became a state in 1863, Wheeling was its capital; this city became the permanent capital in 1885

A

Charleston

190
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1698, after an absence of 15 years, he returned to the colony named for his father

A

William Penn

191
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Aug. 2, 1826 at Boston’s Faneuil Hall, this great orator delivered a eulogy on Jefferson & Adams

A

Daniel Webster

192
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Completed in 1856, California’s first railroad ran 22 miles between Sacramento & this prison city

A

Folsom

193
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Because of the potato famine, more than a million emigrated from this country to the U.S. in the mid-1800s

A

Ireland

194
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This 1803 land acquisition included area in what is now 13 of the 50 states

A

the Louisiana Purchase

195
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After winning the disputed 1876 election, he was inaugurated to cries of “Rutherfraud”

A

Rutherford B. Hayes

196
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1730 he assumed full ownership of the Pennsylvania Gazette

A

Benjamin Franklin

197
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Famous for his debates with Lincoln, he served as a U.S. senator from Illinois from 1847 to 1861

A

Stephen Douglas

198
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In January 1935 she became the first woman to fly solo from Hawaii to the U.S. mainland

A

Amelia Earhart

199
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| His final regret was “I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country”

A

Nathan Hale

200
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On April 22, 1889 “Sooners” staked claims hours ahead of schedule in Guthrie City in this territory’s land grab

A

Oklahoma

201
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This 1,500-mile-long mountain system divided the Civil War into the eastern & western theaters

A

Appalachians

202
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1910 Victor Berger of Wisconsin became the first of this party of Eugene Debs elected to Congress

A

Socialist

203
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1833 this area asked to separate from Coahuila to become its own Mexican state

A

Texas

204
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1901 Buffalo Bill founded this town in the Big Horn Basin of Wyoming

A

Cody

205
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Frances Willard, a president of the WCTU, was the first woman honored in this Capitol building hall

A

Statuary Hall

206
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In a March 1775 speech he also said, is “peace so sweet as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?”

A

Patrick Henry

207
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The change in the American flag on July 4, 1960 was its first change since July 4 of this year

A

1959

208
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| As minister to Mexico, he was authorized by President Pierce to buy border land for the railroads

A

James Gadsden

209
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1850 it became the first state on the Pacific coast admitted to the union

A

California

210
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The U.S. Marine Corps was first established to fight in this war

A

The Revolutionary War

211
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Oct. 2, 1967 he was sworn in as the first African-American Supreme Court justice

A

Thurgood Marshall

212
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Jonathan Edwards was among the leaders of this “great” religious movement of the 1700s

A

Great Awakening

213
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1893 3 men serving prison sentences for this riot were pardoned by the governor of Illinois

A

Haymarket Riot

214
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| At the outbreak of hostilities of the Civil War, he was president of the Senate

A

Hannibal Hamlin

215
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| During his first term as president, the Bill of Rights became law

A

George Washington

216
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1813 the U.S. defeated the British in the Battle of the Thames River in what is now this country

A

Canada

217
Q

$900 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1832 this president declared, “The bank, Mr. Van Buren, is trying to kill me; but I will kill it”

A

Andrew Jackson

218
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In November 1689 Joseph Wadsworth hid this colony’s charter from the British by placing it in an oak tree

A

Connecticut

219
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He earned his captain’s commission by burning the Philadelphia at Tripoli in 1804

A

Stephen Decatur

220
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| British commander Sir Edward Pakenham was killed in this battle fought 2 weeks after the War of 1812

A

Battle of New Orleans

221
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| To reach eastern markets in the 1800s, Texas drovers brought their cattle to Kansas via this trail

A

the Chisholm Trail

222
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On November 14, 1889, the New York World called her trip, “The Longest Journey Known to Mankind”

A

Nellie Bly

223
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Mar. 27, 1964 this largest Alaska city was hit by an 8.4 earthquake

A

Anchorage

224
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1787 Arthur St. Clair became the first governor of this vast territory north of the Ohio River

A

Northwest Territory

225
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 2 years after exploring the Northwest with William Clark, he was named gov. of the Louisiana territory

A

Meriwether Lewis

226
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This group of volunteers, created on Mar. 1, 1961, works to improve living conditions in other nations

A

Peace Corps

227
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On April 24, 1980 an attempt to rescue 53 hostages in this capital city was called off

A

Tehran

228
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| ‘Ullo, Gouverneur! This signer of the Constitution gave the document its final wording

A

Gouverneur Morris

229
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Dec. 9, 1992, the first group of U.S. Marines arrived in this African nation to restore order

A

Somalia

230
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Shrapnel from a 1916 munitions storage plant explosion in Jersey City, NJ damaged this famous statue

A

Statue of Liberty

231
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Frances Perkins was trying to improve working conditions in these in the 1910s, Kathie Lee in the ’90s

A

Sweatshops

232
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The U.S. made this great buy from France in 1803 & would have been happy with just New Orleans

A

Louisiana Purchase

233
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| If this act hadn’t passed July 14, 1798, we would have had just the Alien Acts

A

Sedition Acts

234
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1844 John C. Fremont crossed the Sierra Nevada & this John C. became Secretary of State

A

John C. Calhoun

235
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Francisco Lopez found this precious metal in California in 1842, before the rush

A

gold

236
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1843 Congress allocated $30,000 to string one between Baltimore & Washington; it was completed in 1844

A

a telegraph wire

237
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1873 President Grant proclaimed this city the site of the Centennial Exposition of 1876

A

Philadelphia

238
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Before cotton became king, this plant that yields a violet dye was a popular southern crop

A

indigo

239
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| When Thomas Jefferson took office in March, 1801, this river formed the western U.S. boundary

A

Mississippi

240
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1890 this GOP senator from Ohio sponsored an antitrust act & the Silver Purchase Act

A

John Sherman

241
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1997 this U.N. secy.-general became the first international guest of President Clinton’s second term

A

Kofi Annan

242
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Sept. 30, 1953, Pres. Eisenhower named this California governor as Chief Justice of the U.S.

A

Earl Warren

243
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Signed February 2, 1848, this treaty ended the Mexican War

A

the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

244
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Federalists called it “Mr. Madison’s War”

A

War of 1812

245
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| His 1934 trip to Cartagena, Colombia was the first by a sitting U.S. president to South America

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

246
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1856 William Dayton became the first vice presidential candidate of this new party

A

Republican

247
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1962 this Hawaiian became the first Japanese-American elected to the U.S. Senate

A

Daniel Inouye

248
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Nixon’s running mate in 1960, he was named chief negotiator at the Paris Peace Talks in 1969

A

Henry Cabot Lodge

249
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1961 he became the first brother of a president appointed to a cabinet position

A

Robert F. Kennedy (Attorney General)

250
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On January 21, 1977 this president pardoned several thousand Vietnam War draft evaders

A

Jimmy Carter

251
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1915 this Hull House founder helped establish the Women’s International League for Peace & Freedom

A

Jane Addams

252
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On June 21, 1982 he was found not guilty by reason of insanity in the shooting of President Reagan

A

John Hinckley

253
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In searching for the 7 Cities of Cibola, he & his men traveled as far north as present-day Lyons, Kansas

A

Francisco Vazquez de Coronado

254
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| While in the VA. legislature, this 3rd president introduced his religious freedom statute

A

Thomas Jefferson

255
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Founded in 1607, the Popham colony on the Kennebec River was this state’s first English settlement

A

Maine

256
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1952 composer Stuart Hamblen was the presidential candidate of this anti-liquor party

A

Prohibition

257
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Dec. 23, 1921 President Harding pardoned this Socialist so that he could have Christmas dinner with his wife

A

Eugene Victor Debs

258
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This soldier & frontiersman won important victories over the British in the Northwest Territory

A

George Rogers Clark

259
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This amendment was 3 states short of ratification when its deadline elapsed June 30, 1982

A

the ERA (Equal Rights Amendment)

260
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In October 1867 Gen. Rousseau took formal possession of this territory that the U.S. had bought in March

A

Alaska

261
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1907 Charles N. Haskell of Muskogee became this new state’s first governor

A

Oklahoma

262
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Because of his deist beliefs, this “Age of Reason” author died a social outcast in New York City in 1809

A

Thomas Paine

263
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He was promoted to captain for burning the captured U.S. frigate Philadelphia in Tripoli Harbor

A

Stephen Decatur

264
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1912 this “Bull Moose” spoke for about 50 minutes with a would-be-assassin’s bullet lodged in his chest

A

Theodore Roosevelt

265
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The siege of the Alamo gave this Texas general time to prepare for the Battle of San Jacinto

A

Sam Houston

266
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This Public Enemy No. 1 robbed Midwestern banks until 1934 when he was done in by the Woman in Red

A

John Dillinger

267
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Lawrence, Kansas was founded by people opposed to this practice

A

Slavery

268
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1960 black sit-ins at segregated lunch counters started in Greensboro in this state

A

North Carolina

269
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On July 9, 1776 this state’s legislature met in White Plains & ratified the Declaration of Independence

A

New York

270
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On April 4, 1949, the U.S., Canada, Great Britain, France & 8 other nations signed this mutual defense pact

A

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation)

271
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 8 Americans were killed April 24, 1980 in a failed attempt to rescue American hostages held in this city

A

Tehran

272
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After answering a NASA newspaper notice in the ’70s, she became America’s first woman in space

A

Sally Ride

273
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1919 this future pres. mobilized the Mass. Militia to restore order in the Boston police strike

A

Calvin Coolidge

274
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Though this president chose the general site for the executive mansion, he never lived there

A

George Washington

275
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1836 this republic asked to be annexed to the U.S.

A

Texas

276
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| When asked in 1779 “Have you lowered your flag?” he reportedly said, “I have not yet begun to fight”

A

John Paul Jones

277
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| A compromise allowed Maine’s admission to the union in 1820 as a free state & this as a slave state in 1821

A

Missouri

278
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Kentucky & Virginia Resolutions were passed in opposition to these 1798 acts

A

Alien & Sedition Acts

279
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In November 1620 John Carver was elected the first governor of this colony

A

Plymouth Colony

280
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1933 this Republican began serving the first of his 2 terms as governor of Kansas

A

Alf Landon

281
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| While serving in this cabinet post, Edward R. Stettinius, Jr. signed the U.N. charter for the U.S. June 26, 1945

A

Secretary of State

282
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In June 1967 LBJ met with this Soviet premier in Glassboro, N.J. to discuss world problems

A

Alexei Kosygin

283
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On September 14, 1847, this general led the American army into Mexico City

A

Winfield Scott

284
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Captain John Smith became president of this Virginia colony’s council in September 1608

A

Jamestown

285
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He served as the first chief justice of New York before he became first chief justice of the U.S.

A

John Jay

286
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| It was necessary for George Washington to surrender Fort Necessity July 3, 1754, during this war

A

French & Indian War

287
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This president’s political enemies referred to him as the “Beast of Buffalo”

A

Grover Cleveland

288
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Aaron Burr & Molly Pitcher distinguished themselves at the June 28, 1778 battle of this

A

Monmouth

289
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Aug. 5, 1884 the cornerstone of this landmark’s pedestal was laid on Bedloe’s Island

A

Statue of Liberty

290
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 41 male passengers signed this document in Provincetown Harbor, November 11, 1620

A

The Mayflower Compact

291
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On May 9, 1995 the Senate, by a vote of 98-0, confirmed John Deutch as director of this agency

A

CIA

292
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1769 he founded San Diego de Alcala, the first Franciscan mission in California

A

Fr. Junipero Serra

293
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1975 200 U.S. Marines recaptured this merchant ship that had been seized by Cambodia

A

Mayaguez

294
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| From 1804 to 1806 this pair explored the area between the Mississippi River & the mouth of the Columbia River

A

Lewis & Clark

295
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On March 10, 1977, this Cesar Chavez labor group signed an agreement with the Teamsters union

A

United Farm Workers

296
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1920 this president signed legislation returning the railroads to private ownership

A

Woodrow Wilson

297
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 repealed this “compromise” of 1820

A

The Missouri Compromise

298
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The government leasing oil reserves to Mammoth Oil in 1922 caused this scandal the next year

A

Teapot Dome

299
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| For their part in this 1770 Massachusetts riot, 2 soldiers were branded on the thumb

A

Boston Massacre

300
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This monument with a 19-foot seated statue was dedicated by President Harding May 30, 1922

A

Lincoln Memorial

301
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Supreme Court’s 7-2 decision in this slavery case helped bring on the Civil War

A

Dred Scott

302
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Though elected to the senate in 1930, this Louisiana governor didn’t take his seat until 1932

A

Huey Long

303
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In September, 1971, 43 peole were killed during a 4-day riot at this New York prison

A

Attica

304
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On the night of April 14, 1986, U.S. warplanes bombed Tripoli & Benghazi in this African country

A

Libya

305
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Traffic on this trail between San Antonio & Abilene peaked in 1871 with 600,000 cattle

A

the Chisholm Trail

306
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Until the late 1840s, this largest North Carolina city was the USA’s chief source of gold

A

Charlotte

307
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| At the same time that John Foster Dulles was Secretary of State, his brother Allen headed this agency

A

CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)

308
Q

$1500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 19 members of this Irish-American terrorist society active in 1870s Pennsylvania were hanged

A

The Molly Maguires

309
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 15 indentured servants were aboard this ship when it sailed for the new world, Sept. 16, 1620

A

The Mayflower

310
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He was hanged in Charlestown, Virginia about 6 weeks after he led the attack on Harper’s Ferry

A

John Brown

311
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1834 Stephen Austin was held in prison for 8 months in this country

A

Mexico

312
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1818 this general ordered 2 traders arrested & executed for inciting the Seminole Indians

A

Andrew Jackson

313
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This Oglala Sioux chief was fatally stabbed Sept. 5, 1877 at Fort Robinson, Nebraska

A

Crazy Horse

314
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Some attribute these 1692 proceedings to the psychotic effects of ergot poisoning

A

The Salem Witch Trials

315
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Nickname given the WWII backyard vegetable patches

A

“Victory Gardens”

316
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In May of 1780, Gen. Benjamin Lincoln was forced to surrender this South Carolina port to the British

A

Charleston

317
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| More than 200 U.S. Marines were killed in 1983 by a truck bomb at their barracks in this Mideast capital

A

Beirut

318
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He related the story of Pocahontas in his “General History of Virginia” in 1624

A

John Smith

319
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Battle of Palo Alto, fought May 8, 1846, was the first battle of this war

A

Mexican-American War

320
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Lincoln said it was “the central act of my administration & the greatest event of the 19th century”

A

the Emancipation Proclamation

321
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1953, this island’s first year as a U.S. commonwealth, 75,000 residents moved to the mainland

A

Puerto Rico

322
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This president collapsed September 25, 1919 & one week later suffered a stroke

A

Woodrow Wilson

323
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1609 Champlain reached the lake now named for him on the border of New York & this state

A

Vermont

324
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1903 this “Badger State” became the first to adopt direct primary elections

A

Wisconsin

325
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On December 2, 1863, ground was broken in Omaha for the construction of this railroad

A

the Union-Pacific Railroad

326
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On May 29, 1765 Patrick Henry’s Stamp Act protest was interrupted with this one word

A

Treason!

327
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Unaware of the Treaty of Ghent signed earlier, the British attacked this Louisiana city on Jan. 8, 1815

A

New Orleans

328
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The British gained Charlestown Peninsula, now in Boston, by winning this June 17, 1775 battle

A

Bunker Hill

329
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Nov. 7, 1811 this territorial governor of Indiana lost 62 of his men at Tippecanoe

A

William Henry Harrison

330
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1794 this chief justice negotiated a treaty calling for British evacuation of the Northwest

A

John Jay

331
Q

$2500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1912 Alaska became an organized U.S. territory & these 2 states joined the union

A

Arizona & New Mexico

332
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On August 29, 1877, this leader of the Mormon Church died

A

Brigham Young

333
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After aiding the U.S. in the Battle of New Orleans, this pirate was pardoned

A

Jean Lafitte

334
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In December 1952, this president-elect visited the front lines during the Korean War

A

Dwight Eisenhower

335
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After this waterway opened in 1825, freight rates between Buffalo & NYC were cut by more than 90%

A

Erie Canal

336
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This man who bought Manhattan from the Indians later served as governor of New Sweden

A

Peter Minuit

337
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On October 20, 1803, the senate ratified the treaty for this land acquisition

A

Louisiana Purchase

338
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Benedict Arnold & this man’s Green Mountain Boys captured Ticonderoga, May 10, 1775

A

Ethan Allen

339
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1866 he became general of the U.S. Army; the first officer so designated

A

Ulysses S. Grant

340
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The name of this anti-Jackson party was introduced to the senate by Henry Clay, April 14, 1834

A

Whigs

341
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1843 Daniel Webster resigned as this president’s Secretary of State

A

John Tyler

342
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On May 22, 1906 they received a patent for an improved model of their airplane

A

the Wright brothers

343
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Samuel Adams referred to this April 19, 1775 battle when he said, “What a glorious morning for America!”

A

Lexington, Concord

344
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Prior to his election to the Tennessee legislature in 1821, this frontiersman was a Justice of the Peace

A

Davy Crockett

345
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 1 of 4 freedoms FDR termed essential in a January 6, 1941 address to Congress

A

1 of (want, speech, religion, or fear)

346
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Of the 3 writers of the Federalist papers, 2 were New Yorkers & he was a Virginian

A

(James) Madison

347
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This traitor took a cut in rank from major general in the U.S. Army to brigadier general in the British Army

A

Benedict Arnold

348
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1765 Dr. James Baker opened his first factory in Massachusetts to make this - how sweet!

A

Chocolate

349
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Mormons say divine intervention sent these birds to stop a cricket infestation in 1848

A

Seagulls

350
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1949 the Senate ratified this treaty that joined the U.S. with 11 others in a mutual defense pact

A

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

351
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After losing his Senate seat to John F. Kennedy, he was made U.S. representative at the United Nations

A

Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.

352
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This 1848 event made the California trail the most traveled pioneer road by 1850

A

gold strike

353
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Before becoming chief justice in 1789, he was Sec’y of Foreign Affairs in the Continental Congress

A

John Jay

354
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1928 this Republican campaigned for president promising “a chicken in every pot”

A

Hoover

355
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Judge John T. Raulston presided over this Dayton, Tennessee trial in July 1925

A

the Scopes trial

356
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The first gusher in the U.S. occurred in this oil field near Beaumont, Texas in 1901

A

Spindletop

357
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On October 24, 1952 Eisenhower vowed to go to this country & 5 weeks later, he did

A

Korea

358
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1732, Vincennes, in this future state, was founded by the French on the Wabash River

A

Indiana

359
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This 1941 act enabled the U.S. to become the “Arsenal of Democracy”

A

The Lend-Lease Act

360
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On May 13, 1846, President James K. Polk signed a declaration of war against this country

A

Mexico

361
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Dec. 26, 1799 this general eulogized George Washington in Congress

A

“Light-Horse Harry” Lee

362
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This statue got a new torch in 1986; the old one was 100 years old

A

the Statue of Liberty

363
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Term for the women of the 1920s who wore bobbed hair, short dresses & long strings of beads

A

flappers

364
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This Sunshine State once had east & west portions; the western part now belongs to Ala., Miss. & La.

A

Florida

365
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| John Alden was the last surviving signer of this

A

the Mayflower Compact

366
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| “Bleeding Kansas” was so named because of violence over this issue in the 1850s

A

slavery

367
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He obtained a charter to establish Georgia in 1732 & founded Savannah a year later

A

(James) Oglethorpe

368
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This 1848 treaty ending the Mexican-American War added over 500,000 square miles to U.S. territory

A

the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

369
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This Shawnee chief & his brother, the Prophet, were both defeated in battles by William Henry Harrison

A

Tecumseh

370
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On Dec. 4, 1783 George Washington bade his officers farewell at this New York City tavern

A

Fraunces Tavern

371
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 14 years before coming to America, this Quaker was imprisoned in the Tower of London for his beliefs

A

William Penn

372
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1949 the U.S. joined this Western defense pact; our 1st ever peacetime alliance

A

NATO

373
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| It’s now thought that an internal explosion, not a mine, caused this ship to sink in Havana Harbor in 1898

A

U.S. Maine

374
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This settlement’s economy grew after John Rolfe found that tobacco could be successfully grown there

A

Jamestown

375
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 19th century term for the belief that U.S. expansion across North America was “destined by God”

A

Manifest Destiny

376
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 3 months after Congress authorized the Department of Foreign Affairs, it changed its name to this

A

Department of State

377
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He died in 1804 the day after his duel with Aaron Burr

A

Alexander Hamilton

378
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1945-46 the number of these government employees dropped from 12 million to less than 3 million

A

Armed Forces/Servicemen & women

379
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1932 Hattie Caraway of Arkansas became the first woman elected to this body

A

U.S. Senate

380
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After the original 13 colonies, this was the first state to enter the union

A

Vermont

381
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| It became a U.S. territory in 1900 & a state 59 years later

A

Hawaii

382
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Susan B. Anthony was arrested in 1872 for doing this

A

Voting

383
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1949 Henry H. Arnold became the first general of this branch of the armed forces

A

Air Force

384
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In April 1984 this U.S. government agency admitted its role in the mining of Nicaraguan harbors

A

CIA

385
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| John Hancock held this political position from 1780-85 & from 1787-93

A

Governor of Massachusetts

386
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1943 Georgia became the 1st state to lower the voting age to this

A

18

387
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Black Friday, September 24, 1869, resulted from Gould & Fisk’s attempt to corner the U.S. supply of this

A

Gold

388
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He was the last Dutch governor of New York, which was New Netherland at the time

A

Peter Stuyvessant

389
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| At the Battle of San Jacinto, Sam Houston took this Mexican leader prisoner

A

Santa Anna

390
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Swedish-born John Ericsson designed this 1st of the ironclads with a revolving turret

A

Monitor

391
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He was called “Black Dan” due to his swarthy complexion & “Godlike Daniel” from his imposing style

A

Daniel Webster

392
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| A branch of the military that was part of the army before it became independent in 1947

A

Air Force

393
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He resigned as Secretary of State April 15, 1959 & died a few weeks later

A

John Foster Dulles

394
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He, not FDR, was the only Democrat Vermont supported for president since the Civil War

A

Lyndon Johnson (LBJ)

395
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| These unpopular laws that dealt with citizenship & free speech contributed to John Adams’ defeat in 1800

A

Alien & Sedition Laws

396
Q

$None ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| He was born in Connecticut in 1800 & hanged for treason in Virginia in 1859

A

John Brown

397
Q

$100 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1787 Delaware became the 1st state in the Union; in 1860 this became the 1st state to secede

A

South Carolina

398
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1952 this territory adopted its own constitution & became a commonwealth

A

Puerto Rico

399
Q

$300 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1926 Lindbergh had to parachute out of planes 4 times while employed to do this

A

flying the mail

400
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Wilson, Harding, Coolidge & Hoover refused to recognize this country’s government, but FDR did

A

Soviet Union

401
Q

$500 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This New Deal agency was symbolized by a blue eagle & used the motto, “We do our part”

A

NRA (National Recovery Administration)

402
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The Philadelphia Centennial Exposition celebrated the 100th anniversary of this document

A

Declaration of Independence

403
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| On March 27, 1964, North America’s most intense recorded earthquake, an 8.4, hit this state

A

Alaska

404
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 1 of 3 men who, under the name “Publius”, wrote “The Federalist” essays urging ratification of the Constitution

A

Madison, Hamilton, & Jay

405
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Just before WWII this British king & his queen Elizabeth became the 1st British monarchs to visit the U.S.

A

George VI

406
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1982 Central High School was made a national landmark in memory of 1957 events there

A

Little Rock, AR

407
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This orator became governor of Virginia in 1776

A

Patrick Henry

408
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 19 convicted “witches” were executed this way in Salem, Massachusetts

A

Hanging

409
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| A Packard touring car was disguised as a police car for this famous “Holiday Holocaust” in 1929

A

The St. Valentine’s Day Massacre

410
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1616 she went to England with her husband, John, & her infant son

A

Pocahontas

411
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| The legal name of this black evangelist-abolitionist was Isabella Van Wagener

A

Sojourner Truth

412
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Nixon’s Att’y-Gen. E. Richardson resigned & Watergate prosecutor A. Cox was fired on this night of the week

A

Saturday

413
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| John Jay, not John Marshall, was the first one

A

Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

414
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| After the original 13, this was the 1st state admitted to the union

A

Vermont

415
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| These 2 self-governing outlying areas of the U.S. were acquired from Spain in 1898

A

Puerto Rico and Guam

416
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In his 1835 book “Democracy in America”, this Frenchman predicted the present age’s 2 superpowers

A

Alexis de Tocqueville

417
Q

$200 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| This 1803 acquisition doubled the size of the U.S.

A

Louisiana Purchase

418
Q

$400 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Though he said he found dueling abhorent, he participated in one in 1804

A

Alexander Hamilton

419
Q

$600 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| In 1912, it became 48th & last contiguous state to join The Union

A

Arizona

420
Q

$800 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| 1st to hold a nominating convention, this 3rd party ironically chose Mason Wm. Wirt to run for Pres.

A

Anti-Masonic party

421
Q

$1000 ||| Category: AMERICAN HISTORY ||| Upon leading 1894 march of unemployed on Washington, Jacob Coxey was arrested for this trivial of offenses

A

stepping on the grass