Language under the microscope Flashcards

1
Q

What is a stranded co ordinte clause

A

co ordinate clause on its own in sentence without a main clause

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2
Q

What is a concessive subordinate clause

A

Concedes something “but…” “although…”

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3
Q

What is a conditional sub clause

A

Provides condition “if…” “unless…”

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4
Q

What is a Sub clause of reason

A

Provides a reason “because…”

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5
Q

What is a temporal sub clause

A

Relates to time “When its 12…”, ““when we finish work”

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6
Q

What is a To Infinitive

A

Begins with “To”

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7
Q

What is a simple sentence

A

Containes a verb

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8
Q

What is a minor sentence

A

Doesn’t contain a verb

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9
Q

What is a left branching sentence

A

Long info before the subject

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10
Q

Periodic sentences

A

Complex sentence, starting with a subordinate clause then main clause

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11
Q

What is syntactic parallelism

A

Repeating sentence structure

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12
Q

What is syndetic listing

A

list with connectives

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13
Q

What is asyndetiic listing

A

Use of commas

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14
Q

Evaluative adjective

A

Judgement- “ that is awful”

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15
Q

Comparative adjective

A

End in er or have “more” in front

“funnier”, “more pretty”

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16
Q

Superlative adjective

A

Ends with “-est” or “most”
“Most stupid”
“smartest”

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17
Q

Intensifiers

A

“so angry” “really happy”

18
Q

coordinating conjunction

A

Connect words that have equal status “and”

19
Q

Subordinating conjunction

A

Connect clauses that have unequal status

“If”, “although”

20
Q

demonstrative determiner

A

“look at THAT idiot”

“Have you seen THIS man”

21
Q

Possessive determiner

A

“this is MY face”

“I want to bite YOUR cake”

22
Q

Definite article

23
Q

Indefinite article

24
Q

First person pronoun

A

i, me, we, us

25
Second person pronoun
you
26
third person pronoun
he, she, it, they, her, him
27
Singular pronoun
I, me ,you, he, she, it ,her
28
Plural pronoun
We, us, you, they, them
29
possessive pronoun
mine, yours
30
reflexive pronoun
"yourself" "itself"
31
demonstrative pronouns
this, that, these, those
32
interrogative pronouns
What, who, why, where, when, whatever
33
Static verb
feeling/ states
34
progressive verb
ends in "-ing"
35
progressive perfect verb
had been hitting me/ had been coming
36
modal verbs
express possibility "can", "will", "could"
37
adverbial phrase
"very quickly", "completly and utterly"
38
noun phrase
Hanley castle HS" "best A level"
39
active voice
subject comes first and is the doer of the action | "Sarah kicked steward"
40
passive voice
The subject is the done to | Steward was kicked in the face by Sarah