Lange - Child Flashcards

0
Q

Rumination disorder? Demographics?

May present with?

A

Repeated regurgitation and rechewing food for a period of at least one month. Normal functioning soon follows

Infants who have a variety of caretakers in an unstable environment

Drooling undigested liquids and lack of appropriate weight gain

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1
Q

Most common method by which adolescents attempt suicide? Die by suicide?

A

Drug overdose; firearms

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2
Q

To confirm diagnosis of rumination disorder, need to rule out? With what test?

A

Associated gastrointestinal conditions (esophageal pH measurement)

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3
Q

Infant presents with eating dirt. Order this test?

A

lead level (due to pica)

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4
Q

Coprolalia vs coprophagia?

A

Repetitive speaking of obscene words versus eating feces

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5
Q

Most common cause of florid visual hallucinations in a child?

A

Substance induced psychotic disorder via ingestion

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6
Q

Most common psychiatric emergency in children and adolescents?

A

Suicidal behavior

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7
Q

Sign that is more common in children with major depression than adolescence with major depression?

A

Psychomotor agitation

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8
Q

Most common address effects associated with DDAVP?

A

Headaches and nausea

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9
Q

DDAVP versus ADH?

A

No presser effects

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10
Q

Objective physical sign in Rett disorder?

A

Normal head circumference at birth, followed by a deceleration of head growth after five months of age

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11
Q

First-line treatment for Tourette’s disorder? Benefits?

A

Clonidine&raquo_space;> Pimozide and haloperidol

#Limited side effect profile
#Controls symptoms of ADHD and OCD (two frequently associated choir morbid disorders)
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12
Q

Medication class associated with an increased risk of developing tics?

A

Stimulants

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13
Q

Most common predisposing factors for mental retardation?

A

Alterations in embryonic development (chromosomal changes) or prenatal damage (maternal alcohol consumption)

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