Diff Flashcards

0
Q

Adjustment disorder?

A

Within 3 months of stressor onset

Once stressor is gone, cannot continue for more than 6 months

(Cannot be severe)

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1
Q

Acute stress disorder timeline?

PTSD?

A

2 days to 1 month

Over 1 month

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2
Q

Child - burns on both buttocks or bruises - next step? Then?

If over 65?

If 35?

A

Skeletal survey. Then call protective services

Same thing

Nothing you can do unless patient reports that her life has been threatened (warn authorities)

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3
Q

elevated CPK and rigidity?

A

Neuroleptic malignant syndrome

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4
Q

Patient on TCA with prolonged QTc - treatment?

A

Stop medication

Then Bicarbonate

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5
Q

TCAs - serious adverse effects?

A

Three Cs - Convulsion, cardiotoxicity, coma

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6
Q

Percentages of NREM sleep vs REM?

A

5, 45, 12, 13 (each stage of NREM)

25% (REM)

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7
Q

Stage:

Sleep talking?

Teeth grinding

Sleep walking

Nightmare

A

NREM

Stage 2

Stage 3 & 4

REM

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8
Q

Narcolepsy?

A
#hypnagogic and hypnapompic 
#cataplexy
#daytime sleepiness
#sleep paralysis
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9
Q

Cataplexy vs catalepsy

A

XZY - sleep

S - schizophrenia

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10
Q

NT for LSD?

A

5HT

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11
Q

NMDA receptor drugs?

A

Acamprosate
Memantadine
PCP
Ketamine

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12
Q

Alcohol abuse drugs?

A

Naltrexone
Entabuse
Acamprosate

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13
Q

Know fragile X, Prader-Willi, Angelman

A

See above

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14
Q

Sexual side effects of SSRI - treatment?

A
#Bupropion
#Mirtazapine
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15
Q

Accutane - risk of?

A

Suicide

16
Q

Delusional disorder - treatment?

A

Pinozide (old antipsychotic)

17
Q

Huntingtons disease chromosome?

A

Short arm of chromosome 4

18
Q

MRI of Wasting temporal or frontal lobe

A

Pick’s disease

19
Q

Schizophrenia MRI?

A

Dilated ventricles

20
Q

OCD - brain lesion? Drugs to treat?

Non-pharmacologic treatments?

A

Caudate nucleus

Fluvoxamine; chlormipramine

ERP - exposure response prevention;
ECT
Cingulotomy

21
Q

ECT immediately?

A

Mania in pregnancy and depression with psychotic treatment?

22
Q

Drugs that can cause hyponatremia?

A

SSRIs and carbamazepine

23
Q

Somatization criteria ?

A

4 pain
2 GI
1 Neuro
1 sexual

24
Q

Most dangerous day for DTs?

Mortality with treatment?

A

Day 4-5

15%

25
Q

Drug that gives jaw clenching?

A

Ecstasy

26
Q

PMDD diagnose after? treatment?

A

Symptom diary; SSRI

27
Q

Enuresis vs Encopresis?

A

Bladder training, ddAVP/imipramine vs Stool softeners, family therapy