LandNav Flashcards

1
Q

What is the APD for LandNav and Map reading

A

FM 3-25.26

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2
Q

What are the basic colors of a map and what does each color represent

A

Green -Vegetation
Blue - Water
Black - Man made objects such as building
Red - Cultural features Such as populated areas
Brown - Identifies all features and elevation
Red/Brown - Combined to identify all cultural features, relief features, on red light readable maps

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3
Q

What are military symbols

A

Figures used to represent military symbols, installations, and activities.

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4
Q

Where is the legend of the map found

A

The lower left margin

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5
Q

What are contour lines

A

LInes that indicate elevation on a map

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6
Q

What are the three types of contour lines

A

Immediate, Supplementary, Index

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7
Q

How many mils are in one degree

A

17.7 mils

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8
Q

How many Norths are there on a military map

A
  1. Grid, Magnetic, True
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9
Q

What shape are the contour lines that indicate a hill

A

The contour lines form concentric circles, with the middle being the top of the hill

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10
Q

What shape are contour lines that indicate a saddle

A

An hourglass

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11
Q

What shape are contour lines that indicate valley

A

They are either U or V shaped

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12
Q

What shape are the contour lines that indicate a ridge

A

The contour lines are either U or V shaped and the closed end of the contour lines poitns away the high ground.

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13
Q

What shape are the contour lines that indicate a depression?

A

Closed contour lines that have tick marks pointed towards the low grounds

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14
Q

What shape are the contour lines that indicate a draw

A

They contour lines are U shaped or V shaped pointed towards high ground

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15
Q

What shape are the contour lines that indicate a spur

A

The contour lines are U or V shaped pointed away from high ground

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16
Q

What are the contour lines that indicate a cliff

A

Show by contour lines to be very close together or even touching

17
Q

What shape are the contour lines that indicate a cut?

A

The contour lines extends the length of the cut and has tick marks that extend from the cutline to the road bed if the scale level of the map permits this level of detail

18
Q

What shape are the contour lines that indicate a fill?

A

The contour line extends the length of the filled area and has tick marks that point towards lower ground,

19
Q

What must be done to a map before it can be used?

A

It must be oriented

20
Q

What are the 5 major terrain features found on a map

A

Hill Valley Ridge Saddle Depression

21
Q

What are the three minor terrain features found on a map

A

Draw Spur Cliff

22
Q

What are the two supplementary terrain features found on a map?

A

Cut Fill

23
Q

What is a map

A

An aireal graphic representation of a portion of the earth.

24
Q

What is an azimuth

A

A horizontal angle measured in a clockwise manner from a north base line expressing direction

25
Q

What is vertical distance

A

The distance between the highest and lowest points measured

26
Q

What is a contour interaval

A

The verticle distance between adjacent countour lines on a map

27
Q

What is the distance between grid lines on acombat map

A

1000 meters

28
Q

How many mils are there in a circle?

A

6400 mils

29
Q

What North is used when using a military map

A

Magnetic when using a compass, grid when using the map

30
Q

How would you hold a lensatic compass?

A

Away from metal, level and firm