Labs & Normal Values Flashcards
activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
30-40 seconds
adolescent vital signs
(12-20 years)
temp: 97-100.4 degrees F
pulse: 70-100
respirations: 12-20
BP: 104-135/60-83 mm Hg
adult vital signs
oral temperature: 36-38 degrees C (96.8-100.4 degrees F)
pulse: 60-100 bpm at rest
respiratory rate: 12-20 bpm at rest
SaO2: 95-100% (<87% for COPD pt)
blood pressure: 90-120/60-80 mm Hg
alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
4-36 units/L
ammonia
10-80 mcg/dL
arterial blood gas (ABG)
pH: 7.35-7.45
PaCO2: 35-45 mm Hg
PaO2: 80-100 mm Hg
HCO3: 22-26 mEq/L
SaO2: 95-100%
BE: -2 to +2 mmol/L
aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
0-35 units/L
Basic Metabolic Panel tests
calcium
carbon dioxide
chloride
creatinine
glucose
potassium
sodium
blood urea nitrogen
arterial blood bicarbonate (HCO-3)
22-26 mEq/L
arterial blood carbon dioxide
35-45 mEq/L
arterial blood pH
7.35-7.45
blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
10-20 mg/dL
brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)
<100 pg/mL
calcium
9-10.5 mg/dL
cardiac index
cardiac output in relation to body surface area (BSA)
2.8-4.2 L/min/m2
cardiac output
CO = HR + stroke volume
4-7 L/min
cardiac output
3-5 L
Complete Blood Count
Red Blood Cells:
RBC count, total hemoglobin, hematocrit
mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, red cell distribution width, reticulocyte count
White Blood Cells:
WBC count
differential includes counts of neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils
Platelet Count
Complete Metabolic Panel tests
BMP
ablumin
alkaline phosphatase
alanine aminotransferase
aspartate aminotransferase
total bilirubin
total protein
creatinine (Cr), female
0.5-1.1 mg/dL
creatinine (Cr), male
0.6-1.2 mg/dL
digoxin level, theraputic
0.8-2.0 ng/mL