lab values Flashcards
1
Q
Red blood cell
RBC
A
x10^6/mcL
male: 4.5-5.5
female: 4.0-4.9
2
Q
white blood cell
WBC
A
cells/mcL
4,500-10,000
3
Q
neutrophils
A
40%-60%
4
Q
band forms
A
3%-5% (>8% = left shift)
5
Q
eosinophils
A
1%-4%
6
Q
basophils
A
0.5%-1%
7
Q
lymphocytes
A
20%-40%
8
Q
monocytes
A
2%-8%
9
Q
platelets
PLT
A
cells/mcL
100,000-450,000
10
Q
hemoglobin
Hgb
A
g/dL
male: 13.5-16.5
female: 12.0-15.0
11
Q
hematocrit
Hct
A
male: 41%-50%
female: 36%-44%
12
Q
mean corpuscular volume
MCV
A
fL
80-100
13
Q
red cell distribution width
RDW
A
<14.5%
14
Q
sodium
Na+
A
mEq/L
135-145
15
Q
potassium
K+
A
mEq/L
35-55
16
Q
chloride
Cl-
A
mEq/L
96-108
17
Q
glucose
Glu
A
mg/dL
70-115
18
Q
calcium
Ca^2+
A
mg/dL
8.4-10.2
19
Q
creatinine
Cr
A
mg/dL
0.7-1.40
20
Q
Blood Urea Nitrogen
BUN
A
mg/dL
7-20
21
Q
cholesterol total
A
mg/dL
<200
22
Q
low density lipoprotein
LDL
A
mg/dL
<70
23
Q
high density lipoprotein
HDL
A
mg/dL
> 60 optimal
24
Q
triglycerides
TG
A
mg/dL
<150
25
prothrombin time
| PT
11-14 seconds
26
partial thromboplastin time
| PTT
25-35 seconds
27
international normalized ratio
0.8-1.2
28
activated partial athromboplastin time
| aPTT
30-40 seconds
29
pH
7.35-7.45
30
PaCO2
35-45
31
PaO2
80-100
32
HCO3
22-26
33
Base Excess
| BE
-2 - +2
34
SaO2
95%-100%
35
albumin
| Alb
g/dL
| 3.5-6.0
36
alkaline phosphatase
| alk phos
U/L
| 40-130
37
aspartate aminotransferase
| AST
U/L
| 12-37
38
alanine aminotransferase
| ALT
U/L
| 13-6g
39
activated partial thromboplastin time
aPTT
| 30-40 seconds
40
ammonia
| NH3
mcg/dL
19-60
41
amylase
U/L
0-130
42
Base Excess (Arterial)
mEq/L
| -2 - +2
43
biliruben, direct (conjugated)
mg/dL
0-0.2
44
bilirubin, total
| T.billi
mg/dL
0.1-1.2
45
blood urea nitrogen
BUN
mg/dL
7-20
46
brain type natriuretic peptide
pg/mL <100
47
C-reactive protein
| CRP
mg/L
<1.0
48
calcium
Ca2+
mg/dL
8.4-10.2
49
chloride
Cl-
mEq/L
96-108
50
cholesterol total
mg/dL
<200
51
creatinine
| Cr
mg/dL
0.7-1.40
52
creatinine clearance
mL/min
85-125
53
creatine kinase
| CK
U/L
| 55-170
54
creatine kinase MB
| CK-MB
ng/mL
<2.40
55
D-Dimer
| DDI
ng/mL
= 250
56
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
| ESR
mm/h
0-20
57
Ferritin
ng/mL
20-300
58
Folic Acid
ng/mL
2-20
59
Glomerular Filtration Rate
GFR
mL/min/1.73m2
90-120
60
glucose
Glu
mg/dL
70-115
61
glucose tolerance test
| GTT
mg/dL
Fasting: 60-100
1 hour: <200
2 hours: <140
62
Glycosylated Hemoglobin
| HgbA1c
5.6-7.5
63
Growth Hormone
| GH
ng/mL
Male: <5
Female: <10
64
Hematocrit
Hct
Male: 41-50
Female: 36-44
65
Hemoglobin
g/dl
Male: 13.5-16.5
Female: 12.0-15.0
66
Homocysteine
mg/L
| 0.54-2.3
67
International Normalized Ratio
| INR
0.8-1.2
68
Iron
| Fe
50-175
69
Lactate Dehyrogenase
| LDH
U/L
88-230
70
Lactic Acid
mEq/L
venous blood: 0.5-2.2
arterial blood: 0.5-1.6
71
lipase
U/L
| 0-160
72
LDL
mg/dL
<70
73
magnesium
Mg
1.6-2.6
74
mean corpuscular volume
| MCV
fL
80-100
75
myoglobin
| MB
ng/mL
5-70
76
osmolality, serum
mOSM/kg
261-280
77
phosphorus
| PO4
mg/dL
3.0-4.5
78
platelets
| PLT
cells/mcL
100,000-450,000
79
prealbumin
| PAB
mg/dL
19-38
80
prostate specific antigen
| PSA
ng/mL
male: <4
female: <0.5
81
protein (total)
| prot
g/dL
6-8
82
prothrombin time
| PT
11-14 seconds
83
Red cell distribution width
| RDW
<14.5
84
total iron binding capacity
| TiBC
250-460
85
troponin I
| cTnI
<0.035
