Lab Exercise #15: DNA Structure and Function Flashcards
What term is used to describe the opposite directions of the 2 sides of a DNA molecule?
Anti-parallel
What kind of bonds hold the 2 halves of the DNA molecule together?
Weak Hydrogen bonds
Adenine always bonds with
Thymine
Guanine always bonds with
Cytosine
The 2 strands of the DNA molecule are twisted around each other in a spiral called the ____ helix
Double-Stranded Helix
The process by which the DNA molecule is copied is
DNA replication
The strand (or side) of the DNA molecule which shows continuous replication is the _____
Leading Strand
The other strand must be constructed in short segments called _____ fragments
Okazaki Fragments
This strand (or side) is the _____ strand
Lagging Strand