LAB 5 CELL STRUCTURES & FUNCTION Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

credited coining the term cell

A

robert hooke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

credited with covering the world of single celled organisms

A

Anton van leeuwenhoek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

botanist and zoologist, plants and animals are composed of cells

A

Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cells come only from preexisting cells

A

Rudolf Virchow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

cells are structural, functional, and reproductive units of all living things

A

cell theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

functions in regulation of cellular activity including division

A

nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

composed of the DNA of the cell and protein

A

chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the outermost living boundary of all cells

A

cell membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

thick fluid composed mostly of water that fills the bulk of the cells interior

A

cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

synthesis, storage and transport of proteins and other chemicals within the cells

A

endoplasmic reticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

protein synthesis

A

ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

processes and packages them in transport vehicles to be moved to their final destination

A

golgi apparatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

digestive enzymes and allow the cell to digest engulfed food molecules or break down and recycle worm out organelles

A

lysosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

catalase hydrogen peroxide

A

peroxisomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

production of energy

A

mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

make up the cytoskeleton and involved in the formation of the mitotic spindle during cell division

A

centrioles

17
Q

act as storage member

A

vacuole

18
Q

plants contain a single large _______ _____ that may occupy as much as 90% of the volume of the cell

A

central vacuole

19
Q

green organelles that are found inside the cells of plants

A

chloroplast

20
Q

allows the plant to absorb light energy to power the production of food molecules by photosynthesis

A

chlorophyll

21
Q

porous non living rigid structure

A

cell wall

22
Q

how do sperms move

A

flagella

23
Q

cheek cell

A

epithelium
nucleus
cell membrane
cytoplasm

24
Q

leaf epidermis cell

A
epidermal cells (center)
stoma (opening)
guard cell (big)