La peste - Les verbes Flashcards

1
Q

accabler

A

to overwhelm/overburden, oppress

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2
Q

adosser

A

to lean against

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3
Q

aligner

A

to line up

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4
Q

assaillir

A

to assault

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5
Q

aviser

A

to decide, inform

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6
Q

avoir du pain sur la planche

A

to have a lot on your plate

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7
Q

bredouiller, marmonner

A

to mumble

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8
Q

broyer

A

to grind, crush

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9
Q

contourner

A

to bypass, circumvent

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10
Q

crépiter, grésiller

A

to crackle

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11
Q

débrouiller

A

to untangle

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12
Q

débrouiller
se débrouiller

A

D: to untangle, arrange, unravel
S: to manage, handle things

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13
Q

découler de

A

to come out of, stem from

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14
Q

déplorer

A

to regret

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15
Q

détourner
se détourner
se retourner

A

D: to divert, re-route
SE D: to turn away
SE R: to turn around/over

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16
Q

détraquer

A

to damage, perturb/unhinge

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17
Q

écarteler
éparpiller
propager

A

ÉC: to spread
ÉP: to scatter
P: to spread, propagate, disseminate

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18
Q

éclater

A

to smash/break, split/divide, pulverize

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19
Q

écouler

A

to sell, move, clear, get rid of

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20
Q

empester
puer

A

to stink/reek

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21
Q

enfler

A

to swell, inflate

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22
Q

enivrer

A

to intoxicate

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23
Q

enrayer

A

to jam/block, stop, obstruct

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24
Q

entraîner

A

to sweep along/away, to take, to drag/pull away, to train/coach

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25
Q

estomper

A

to shade, dim, tone down

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26
Q

étirer

A

to draw out, stretch, expand

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27
Q

être à court de

A

to be short of/on

28
Q

faire des compromis

A

to compromise

29
Q

feindre

A

to fake, pretend

30
Q

figurer
se figurer

A

F: to appear
S: to imagine

31
Q

garder rancune

A

to hold a grudge against

32
Q

garnir

A

to stuff, fill

33
Q

gâter

A

to spoil, rot

34
Q

contrarier
gêner
importuner

A

C: to annoy, upset
G: to disturb/bother, annoy, embarrass, discomfort
I: to disturb/bother, annoy

35
Q

gratter

A

to scrub, scratch

36
Q

jaillir

A

to spring, spurt

37
Q

laisser entendre
sous-entendre

A

L: to imply, suggest
S: to imply, hint

38
Q

mettre au premier plan

A

to bring to the forefront

39
Q

ne pas être dans son assiette

A

to be under the weather

40
Q

obscurcir

A

to obscure, darken, cloud, confound

41
Q

panser

A

to bandage/dress, groom

42
Q

piétiner

A

to trample, crush

43
Q

prémunir contre

A

to protect from/against

44
Q

promulguer

45
Q

plisser, rider
raidir

A

P, RI: to wrinkle
RA: to tense, stiffen

46
Q

raser

A

to shave (off)

47
Q

reculer

A

to go back/backwards, withdraw/retreat, diminish

48
Q

redouter

A

to fear, dread

49
Q

réfuter
(se) résigner

A

RÉF: to refute, disprove
RÉS: to resign (yourself)

50
Q

resplendir

A

to shine, sparkle

51
Q

résumer

A

to summarize

52
Q

révaloir

A

to repay for, to pay back for

53
Q

attendrir
endurcir
s’adoucir

A

A: to touch/move, soften
E: to harden, solidify
S: to soften

54
Q

s’enquérir (de [qqn])

A

to inquire/enquire (about)

55
Q

s’essoufler

A

to get out of breath

56
Q

se débattre

A

to struggle

57
Q

se frotter les mains

A

to rub hands

58
Q

se livrer ([à qqn]

A

to give yourself up, turn yourself in, surrender, engage in

59
Q

se porter garant de [qqn]

A

to vouch for

60
Q

s’efforcer à faire, s’évertuer à faire

A

to strive to do

61
Q

ronronner
siffler

A

R: to purr
S: to whistle, [of a bird] to sing/chirp

62
Q

surgir

A

to appear suddenly

63
Q

prendre garde
tenir compte de

A

P: to be careful/mindful/wary of
T: to take account of

64
Q

tourner en rond

A

to go in circles, pace around

65
Q

basculer
saccader
trébucher

A

B: to topple, tumble, tip over
S: to shake, tremble
T: to stumble