L7 Cortex Flashcards

1
Q

SENSORY signals from all modalities of sensation terminate in the areas immediately
( somatosensory cortex location )

A

POSTERIOR to the central fissure ( postcentral gyrus )

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2
Q

Sensory cortex in which lobe

A

Partial

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3
Q

Area 312

A

somatosensory area

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4
Q

Body representation in somatosensory area I ?

A

-high degree of localization
-upside down
-head erect position
-inverted
-leg medial
-face lateral

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5
Q

Body representation in somatosensory area II ?

A
  • low degree of localization
  • face anterior , arm central
  • leg posterior بس محدده ذول
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6
Q

Which has wide area of representation in somaosensory area

A

Face

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7
Q

…………….is represented in the most lateral portion of somatosensory area I, and the lower part of the body is represented ……………

A

Head

medially

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8
Q

Funct ions of Somatosensory AREA I

A

1-localize discretely different sensations
2-judge critical degrees of pressure
3- judge the weights of objects.
4-judge shapes or forms
5-judge texture of materials.
لو خسر المنطقه ، راح يخسر الاحكام هذه

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9
Q

astereognosis.

A

unable to judge shapes or forms of objects.

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10
Q

In the specific absence of only somatosensory area I, appreciation of
Pain and temp

A

still preserved both in quality and intensity. But sensations are poorly localized.

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11
Q

SOMATOSENSORY ASSOCIATION AREAS

A

5 & 7, in the parietal cortex behind somatosensory area I

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12
Q

deciphering deeper MEANINGS of the sensory
information in the somatosensory areas.

A

SOMATOSENSORY ASSOCIATION AREAS

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13
Q

SOMATOSENSORY ASSOCIATION AREAS
Connections :

A

receives signals from:

(1) somatosensory area I
(2) ventrobasal nuclei of thalamus
(3) other areas of thalamus
(4) visual cortex
(5) auditory cortex.

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14
Q

Effect of Removing the Somatosensory Association Area

A

AMORPHOSYNTHESIS

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15
Q

cerebral cortex contains ….. layers of neurons,

A

six

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16
Q

Efferent of layer I of cortex

A

Increase and control the excitability

17
Q

Afferent of layer I of cortex

A

IV

18
Q

incoming sensory signal excites neuronal layer…… first;

A

IV

19
Q

Efferent of layers II III

A

cerebral cortex on the opposite side of the brain through the corpus callosum.

20
Q

Efferent of layer VI

A

thalamus

21
Q

Efferent of layer V

A

more distant areas,
such as to the

basal ganglia,
brain stem, and
spinal cord,

where they control
signal transmission.

22
Q

Afferent to layer IV

A

Thalamus