L4 - Titles Flashcards

1
Q

When talking about someone, rather than to them….

Ex. Talking about a mama

A

+u to the beginning of a word

“uMama”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Mother
Father
Brother
Sister

A

Mama
Tata
Bhuti
Sisi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Grandmother

Grandfather

A

Makhulu

Tatomkhulu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

To greet a group (rule)

Ex. Hello sisters

A

+bo to the beginning of word

Ex. Molweni bosisi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sir

A

Mhlekazi (pronounced: mhlekaz)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Mister*

A

Mnumzana (pronounced: mnumzan)

*usu followed by surname

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Fellow

A

Mfondini

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Man

Men

A

Ndoda

Madoda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Young man

A

Mfana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Our chap

A

Mfowethu (pronounced” mfethu”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Lady (also wife)

A

Nkosikazi (also wife)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Miss

A

Nkosazana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Female teacher

A

Titshalakazi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A female teacher

A

(i)Titshalakazi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Child

Children

A

Mntwana

Bantwana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

My friend

A

Mhlobo wam

17
Q

All

Everyone, you all

A

(Ni-)onke

Nonke

18
Q

Baby/babe

Used between girlfriends, or for an actual baby

A

(U)sana

19
Q

My buddy

A

(I)tshomi yam

20
Q

My pal

A

(I)mpintsh’am

21
Q

Hello (slang)
To one
To group

A

Heita

Hola

22
Q

Young men (slang)

A

(A)majita

23
Q

I am, you are, she is

Rule + translate those 3

A

Rule: +ngu after pronoun
I am: Ndingu
You are: Ungu
He/she is: Ungu

24
Q

I am a student

She is a student

A

Ndinguumfundi

Unguumfundi (yena)

25
Q

Who are you?

A

Ungubani wena?

26
Q

I am Emily

A

Ndingu Emily

27
Q

Are you Xhosa?

A

UngumXhosa na?

28
Q

Do you speak Xhosa?

A

Uthetha isiXhosa na?

29
Q

Rule for greeting a group

  • Who to greet
  • Greeting mixed group by title
A

Must greet entire group, SO rude to just say “molo” to whoever you know.
Greet by highest person’s title - eg “Tata”