L4-Chiro Flashcards
Briefly describe the early history of chiropractic (i.e. the works of D.D. Palmer).
- September 18, 1895: D.D. Palmer in Iowa, performed the first spinal adjustment (who had lost hearing when he felt his back give way.
- readjustment of spine led to re-gaining his hearing
- this shaped chiropractic in the early years, w an intrest in determining the cause of dis-ease.
Briefly describe the early history of chiropractic (i.e. the works of B.J. Palmer).
-his son later employed many new techs (ie x-ray)
>research department utilized insruments that measured skin temp diffs to show areas of dysfunction.
>today many other HCPs use thermography and instruments that measure skin temp change as sign of dysfunction
Describe the current status of chiropractic in the world (3 points).
- Grown into the third largest healthcare profession
- Developed 400 techniques for assessing/adjusting the spine
- Regulated in every province in Canada but not regulated throughout the world
Describe the chiro education and testing process.
-Requires (total) seven years university‐level education
>min of 3-yr university program
-Hands‐on clinical experience >includes clinical assessment, Dx, treatment, and referral protocols.
>100s of hours of specialized training in spinal adjustments
-Once in practice, must complete CEs
What are the 2 chiro school in Canada called and where are they located?
- Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College (CMCC) in Toronto
2. Université du Québec à Trois‐Rivières (UQTR) in Quebec
Describe the licensing process - include the name of the licensing board!
-National exam by Canada Chiro Examining Board (CCEB)
>applies to both students from CAN AND entering country
-must pass 3 national academic, clinical skills, and prov jurisprudence board exams; also have OSCEs
How many times can you re-write the licensing exam?
Maximum of 4 re-writes - if you do NOT pass w/in this time you can not practice in Canda
Who is responsible for the regulatory process in Canada? What are the 3 main things they are responsible for?
-Governed by provincially-legislated regulatory & licensing authorities >responsible for: 1. granting a licenses 2. establishing standards of practice 3. Protecting public interest
What dos the regulatory process include?
- Peer review programs
- Continuing education requirements
- Investigating complaints
- Disciplining practitioners who fail to meet provincial licensing standards.
What is the Manitoba Chiro Association?
-Represents the practice of Chiropractic in Manitoba.
> It is legislated, self governing body with the dual role of service to the public and the Chiropractors of Manitoba
-Includes chiropractors & lay people
What is the MCAs mission statement?
Foster & ensure the highest standard of chiropractic healthcare for all Manitobans.
What are MCA’s primary responsibilities? How is it achieved? (5 points)
-To protect public interest - which is achieved through the enforcement of:
1. Guidelines
2. Practice Directives
3. Standards of Practice
4. Code of Ethics
5. Code of Conduct
>Once you pass the national licensing exam in MB, you have to write an ethics exam
FAQ: What should I expect on my first visit (3)?
- Paperwork: basic information about self, reason for consult, consent
- Consultation: includes health history and examination
>Exam includes range of motion testing, motor, neuro and orthopedic tests
>Dx imaging may be required - Dx/care plan: may recommend chiropractic care and/or referral
FAQ: How long should I have to go? (i.e. describe the main types of care)
Chiropractors provide three main types of care:
- Short-term relief care for a specific problem
- Long-term corrective care to undo years of damage
- Lifetime wellness care to support healing and detect ew problems before they become serious
FAQ: Do I need a referral to see a chiropractor?
No, chiropractors are considered primary contact doctors
>However, some insurance policies require a referral in order to cover
Who do chiropractors treat? Provide some examples (5).
Everyone! 4.5 milli Canadians a year.
- Children - may be at risk thru play/other activities
- Adults - at risk thru work, work, recreation, household activities
- Athletes - helps restore function, eliminate pain
- Localized pain (back, neck, headaches, etc)
- Car accidents - Chiro dr. works directly w MPI & Workers Compensation Board (WCB) to get back to norm functioning
