L2 grammar Flashcards

1
Q

We’re waiting for you upstairs. Come up.

A

我们在楼上等你呢,你上来呢。
Wǒmen zài lóu shàng děng nǐ ne, nǐ shànglái ne.

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2
Q

Who’s out there? You go out and take a look.

A

谁在外边?你出去看看呢。
Shéi zài wàibian? Nǐ chūqù kàn kàn ne.

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3
Q

Have you brought the Chinese book?

A

汉语书你带来了吗?
Hànyǔ shū nǐ dài láile ma?

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4
Q

There are many trees over there, let’s go sit there for a while.

A

那边树多,我们过去坐一下呢。
Nà biān shù duō, wǒmen guòqù zuò yīxià ne.

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5
Q

The puppy came downstairs.

A

小狗下楼来了。
Xiǎo gǒu xià lóu láile.

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6
Q

The teacher came into the classroom.

A

老师进教室来了。
Lǎoshī jìn jiàoshì láile.

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7
Q

My friend went home.

A

朋友回家去了。
Péngyǒu huí jiā qùle.

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8
Q

I go upstairs.

A

我上楼去。
Wǒ shàng lóu qù.

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9
Q

I have to bring my homework tomorrow.

A

明天要带作业来。
Míngtiān yào dài zuòyè lái.

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10
Q

Buy me some bread.

A

帮我买来点儿面包。
Bāng wǒ mǎi lái diǎnr miànbāo.

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11
Q

Go ahead and move this chair.

A

你搬这把椅子去吧。
Nǐ bān zhè bǎ yǐzi qù ba.

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12
Q

I want to take this book with me on this trip.

A

这次旅游,我想带去这本书。
Zhè cì lǚyóu, wǒ xiǎng dài qù zhè běn shū.

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13
Q

I will eat after class。

A

我下了课就吃饭。
Wǒ xiàle kè jiù chīfàn。

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14
Q

Mum made breakfast as soon as she got out of bed.

A

妈妈走了床就做早饭。
Māmā zǒule chuáng jiù zuò zǎofàn.

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15
Q

Xiaogang took the umbrella and came down.

A

小刚拿了伞就下来。
Xiǎo gāng nále sǎn jiù xiàlái.

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16
Q

You eat and sleep every night.

A

你每天晚上吃了饭就睡觉。
Nǐ měitiān wǎnshàng chīle fàn jiù shuìjiào.

17
Q

After you finish class, we will go to the bookstore.

A

你下了课我们就去书店。
Nǐ xiàle kè wǒmen jiù qù shūdiàn.

18
Q

When the teacher entered the classroom, we said “Happy Birthday” to him.

A

老师进了教室我们就对他说 “生日快乐“。
Lǎoshī jìnle jiàoshì wǒmen jiù duì tā shuō”shēngrì kuàilè “.

19
Q

We will eat when dad comes back.

A

爸爸回来了我们就吃饭。
Bàba huíláile wǒmen jiù chīfàn.

20
Q

Walk a hundred steps after a meal and live to be ninety-nine.

A

饭后百步走,活到九十九。
Fàn hòu bǎi bù zǒu, huó dào jiǔshíjiǔ.

21
Q

I’ll tell him when he gets to the office.

A

他到了办公室我就告诉他。
Tā dàole bàngōngshì wǒ jiù gàosù tā.

22
Q

in good health

A

身体健康。
shēntǐ jiànkāng

23
Q

Wish you health!

A

祝你健康!
Zhù nǐ jiànkāng!

24
Q

Never too old to learn.
Live and learn.

A

活到老,学到老。
Huó dào lǎo, xué dào lǎo.

25
When will he come back?
他什么时候回来? Tā shénme shíhòu huílái?
26
indicates the direction of an action 1. towards the speaker 2. away from the speaker up, down, in, out, back, over, up
1. 来 lái 2. 去 qù 上, 下, 进, 出, 回, 过, 起 shàng, xià, jìn, chū, huí,guò, qǐ
27
to indicate two actions which occur successively, with the second immediately following the first
V1了… 就 V2…
28
Simple complements of Direction If the object is a thing, it can be put before or after 来/去
明天要带作业来。 帮我买来点儿面包。 你搬这把椅子去吧。 这次旅游,我想带去这本书。
29
The Rhetoric Question 能。。。吗?
能。。。吗? = negative meaning 能不。。。吗?= positive meaning