L2: Benign Breast Diseases - Fibrocystic Diseases of The Breast Flashcards

1
Q

Synonyms of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A

Fibroadenosis = fibrocystic changes = fibroadenomatosis = Cyclic nodularity

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2
Q

Def of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
  • Fibrocystic disease refers to a spectrum of histopathologic changes that are best diagnosed and treated specifically
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3
Q

Incidence of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
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4
Q

Etiology of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
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5
Q

Sites of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
  • Common bilateral but maybe unilateral
  • Common affects upper outer quadrant but the whole breast may be affected
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6
Q

NE of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
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7
Q

ME of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
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8
Q

CP of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
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9
Q

Symptoms of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
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10
Q

Symptoms of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

  • Pain
A
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11
Q

Symptoms of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

  • Nipple Discharge
A
  • Serous, green or dark brown or black

(NEVER bloody)

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12
Q

Symptoms of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

  • Lump
A

Painful & either single or multiple

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13
Q

Signs of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
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14
Q

Signs of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

  • Nodules
A
  • Fine & coarse nodules are better felt with of tips of fingers
  • Tender & mobile
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15
Q

Signs of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

  • LN
A

*Enlarged, tender & firm

(NEVER hard)

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16
Q

Complications of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
  1. Hemorrhage in cysts
  2. Infection
  3. Carcinoma
17
Q

Fibroadenosis is not precancerous except if there is:

A

A. Moderate or florid typical hyperplasia.
B. or atypical hyperplasia.
c. or sclerosing adenosis or macrocyst.

18
Q

DDx of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
  1. Mass → From other causes of masses of breast
  2. Nipple discharge → From other causes of nipple discharge
  3. Pain → From other causes of breast mastalgia.
19
Q

INVx for Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

A
  1. Sonomammogram —-> Reveal focal or diffuse breast masses
  2. Biopsy from mass
  3. Cytological examination from nipple discharge
20
Q

TTT of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

21
Q

TTT of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

  • Conservative
22
Q

TTT of Fibrocystoic Diseases of The Breast

  • Surgical