L2: Benign Breast Conditions - Congenital & Taumatic Lesions Flashcards
Congenital anomalies of The Breast
Congenital anomalies of The Breast
- amazia
Definition: Absence of one or both breasts.
Congenital anomalies of The Breast
- Polymazia (Def, Site)
Definition: Accessory breasts along milk line.
Site: The most common site: § lower axilla
Congenital anomalies of The Breast
- Micromazia (Def, TTT)
Definition: Small breasts.
Treatment: augmentation mammoplasty.
Congenital anomalies of The Breast
- Diffuse Hypertrophy (Def, TTT)
Definition: Large breasts.
Treatment: Reduction mammoplasty.
Congenital anomalies of The Breast
- Tubular Breast
….
Congenital anomalies of The Areola
Congenital anomalies of The Areola
- Athelia
Definition: Absence of nipple (usually associated with amazia).
Congenital anomalies of The Areola
- Polythelia (Def, Site, TTT)
Definition:
- Accessory nipple along milk line.
Site:
- The most common site is just below normal breast in milk line.
TTT
- No treatment is required unless:-
1. The nipple is accompanied by active breast tissue.
2. The patient finds it unacceptable.
Congenital anomalies of The Areola
- Nipple Retraction
Compare Between Congenital & Acquired Nipple Retraction in terms of
Compare Between Congenital & Acquired Nipple Retraction in terms of
- Etiology
Compare Between Congenital & Acquired Nipple Retraction in terms of
- Time of Presentation
Compare Between Congenital & Acquired Nipple Retraction in terms of
- Site
Compare Between Congenital & Acquired Nipple Retraction in terms of
- Groove
Compare Between Congenital & Acquired Nipple Retraction in terms of
- Suckling
Compare Between Congenital & Acquired Nipple Retraction in terms of
- TTT
Traumatic Breast Lesions
Traumatic Breast Lesions
- Most Common
Hematoma
Etiology of Traumatic Fat Necrosis
Follow minor recurrent trauma
Pathology of Traumatic Fat Necrosis
INVx for Traumatic Fat Necrosis
TTT of Traumatic Fat Necrosis
Excisional biopsy to exclude malignancy.
