L.? Flashcards
ascariasis
ascaris lumbricoides cacing besar??
epidemiologi
tropis, sanitasi jelek ??
patogenesis dipengaruhi (4)
host immunity response
migrasi larva
mechanic effect adult worms
defisiensi nutrisi karena cacing dewasa
kepala ascaris
punya 3 bibir
migrasi larva ke paru nyebabin
nyebabin haemorrhagic pnuemonia
ke intestine
abdominal discomport, nausea, colic
migrasi ekstraintestine
bile duct, appendiks
sign n symptom appendicitis
pertamanya asimptomatic terutama di daerah endemik
migrasi ke paru nyebabin .. sign
Loffler’s sign
ciri loffler sign
reaksi alergi hipersensitif, seperti serangan asama, infiltrasi paru, gatal, edema bibir, demam + or-
adult worm in intestine
tergantung worm uden
nyebabin malnutrisi
menyumbat usus pada infeksi berat (obati dgn surgery)
migrasi caccing keluar usus karena
respons terhadap antihelmintic drug
migrasi caccing keluar usus nyebabin
jaundice krn blocking bile duct
appendicitis, peritonitis
vomited cacing dari hidung
diagnosis ascariasis
fecal exam denagn cari telur
2 jeis feacl exam
direct indeirect
direct
fecal smear+ idoin/eosin /lugo
indirect
qualitatif wauntitatig
qualitati
mallory bryne floatation
quantitative
kato katz method
treatment
mebendazol
levaisol
piperaine
…
meendazole
cure 76-95%, 400 mg 1.1,3 day
piperazine
nyebabin jalan ke nose
harus dieri pencahar
prevention ascariasis
jangan pake feses sg soil fertilizer, harus pake kapur ..?
good sanitary, jamban standar
goo dersoanl dan enci hygiene
trichuriasis
disebabin trichuris trichuia (human whipworm)
epidemiologi
anak laki-laki llh sering dari pr
anak pas maen tanah, masuk mulut
partial potective immunity
poor hygiene