ko definitions of the week Flashcards

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1
Q

Habitat

A

The area in which an organism lives

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2
Q

Individual

A

Single organism

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3
Q

Population

A

Collection of organisms of the same species in a habitat

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4
Q

Community

A

Collection of populations in a habitat

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5
Q

Ecosystem

A

The interaction of a community of living organisms (biotic) with the non-living (abiotic) parts of the environment.

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6
Q

Competition

A

Plants compete for light, space, water, and mineral ions.

Animals compete for food, mates, and territory.

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7
Q

Interdependence

A

Within a community each species depends on other species for food, shelter, pollination, etc.

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8
Q

Adaptations

A

A feature an organism has that allows it to survive in its ecosystem.

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9
Q

Biotic factors

A

Availability of food, new predators, new pathogens, other species outcompeting each other.

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10
Q

Abiotic factors

A

Light intensity, temperature, moisture levels, oxygen level, carbon dioxide levels, wind intensity, soil pH.

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