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ortho lab > knee > Flashcards

knee Flashcards

1
Q

what is the patella apprehension test?

A

patella instability/ patellofemoral pain syndrome

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2
Q

what is patella grind test?

A

damage to the patellofemoral joint

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3
Q

what is what is lachman?

A

ant. translation >2mm indicates ACL

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4
Q

what is anterior/posterior drawer?

A

acl/pcl

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5
Q

what is quad active drawer test?

A

PCL

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6
Q

what is vlagus and varum stress test?

A

mcl/lcl

grade I: no laxity

grade II: increased laxity, but endpoint

grade III: laxity, but no endpoint

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7
Q

what is mcmurrays?

A

meniscus

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8
Q

what is apley compression?

A

meniscus

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9
Q

what is the treatment for ACL tear?

A

knee immobilizer PT, NARCS, no weight bearing, MRI and referal to ortho

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10
Q

what is the treatment for Knee osteoarthritis

A

educate 100 mg three times per day, glucosamine, cane, corticosteroids, ortho consult

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11
Q

treatment for lateral meniscus tear?

A

knee immboilizer, PT, NARC, crutches MRI

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12
Q

what is the treatment for LCL tear?

A

knee immboilizer, PT, NARC, crutches, repeat physical 1 week

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13
Q

what is the treatment for MCL tear?

A

knee immboilizer, PT, NARC, crutches, repeat physical 1 week

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14
Q

what is the treatment for medial meniscus tear?

A

knee immboilizer, PT, NARC, crutches, repeat physical 1 week

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15
Q

what is the treatment for patella tendon rupture?

A

knee immobilizer, urgent ortho referral

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16
Q

what is the treatment for PCL tear?

A

knee immobilizer, PT, NARC, crutches, MRI

ortho lab (8 decks)

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