Klebsiella pneumoniae Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of Kebsiella pneumoniae?

A
  • Gram (-)
  • Encapsulated rod
  • Lactose fermenter
  • member of the Enterobacteriaceae (E. Coli) family
  • Oxidase negative
  • normal part of gut flora
  • Noscomial infections (UTI)
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2
Q

What is the main VF of K. pneumoniae?

A

Polysaccharide capsule

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3
Q

K. pneumoniae is a causative agent of what?

A

delayed Ventilator-Associated pneumonia

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4
Q

K. pneumoniae is common in people who are…?

A

“PADH”

  • Prisoners
  • Alcoholics
  • Diabetics
  • Homeless
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5
Q

What are the symptoms of pneumonia caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae?

A
  • Thick, bloody, MUCOID colonies

- Red “current jelly” sputum

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6
Q

Appearance of K. pneumoniae on Maconkey agar?

A
  • PINK

- Shiny bubble like

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7
Q

K. rhinoscleromatis is a cause of?

A

agranulomatous disease of the nose

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8
Q

K. ozaenae is a casue of?

A

chronic atrophic rhinitis

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9
Q

K. pneumoniae plasmid carries what?

A

carbapenemase, which degrades ALL b-lactams.

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10
Q

Treatment for the “SuperBug” Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP)?

A

Cephalosporin with or without aminoglycosides

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