Kiswahili Vocabulary Week 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Lugha

A

Language

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2
Q

Kama

A

If (Can also mean– as , Like)
When used as “if” place at beginning

Kama utakula machungwa, mimi nitakula maembe.

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3
Q

Kwamba

A

That

Conjunction

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4
Q

Bora

A

Best

Better

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5
Q

Ki

A

If (sbj pre. + Ki + Verb)
Conditional– If / Then
Ukila- “if you eat…then…”
Negative of KI is “sipo” (pos. Sub pre + Sipo + verb)
Ukinipa –> usiponipa; akienda–>asipoenda,

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6
Q

Ukweli

A

The truth

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7
Q

Suruali

A

Trousers

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8
Q

Pete

A

Ring

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9
Q

Heleni

A

Ear ring

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10
Q

Miwani

A

Eye glasses

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11
Q

Chupi

A

‘Pants’

Underware

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12
Q

Sehemu

A

A part, section, portion, place

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13
Q

Nafasi

A

Space, spare time

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14
Q

Katika

Kwenye

-ni

A

In, on, to, at

Adding ‘ni’ to the end of a place connotes this as well
Soko (market) –> sonkoni (at/in/to the market)

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15
Q

Kwenye

A

In, at, of

  • do not use with proper nouns
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16
Q

Nchi

A

A country

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17
Q

Kimya

A

Quiet

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18
Q

Inavutia

A

Interesting

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19
Q

Wembe / nyembe

A

Razor blades

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20
Q

Wimbo / nyimbo

A

Song (s)

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21
Q

Udongo

A

Soil

22
Q

Uzuri

A

Beauty, goodness

23
Q

Uzi /nyuzi

A

Thread (s), string (s)

24
Q

Ufagio / fagio

A

Broom (s)

25
Q

Tafia

A

A nation

26
Q

Mbuzi

A

Goat / goats

27
Q

Mtaa

A

Street

28
Q

Verb to noun ?

A

U + verb stem + ji

-pika: to cook (verb)
U + pika + ji = upikaji, Cooking

29
Q

Mahali noun class

Make a noun into a PLACE ?

A

Noun + ni

Soko –> sokoni
Bahari –> baharini

30
Q

Kabisa

A

All, completely

31
Q

Washarika

A

Congregation

32
Q

Bahati mbaya

Bahati nzuri

A

Bad luck

Good luck

33
Q

Jengo

A

Building

34
Q

Malkia

Mfalme

A

Queen

King

35
Q

Mwendesha baiskeli

A

Person riding a bike

36
Q

Mapena

A

Early

37
Q

Mpaka

A

Until

38
Q

Pamoja

A

Together

39
Q

“Hu” tense ?

A

Habitual

“Always….”

40
Q

Neno / maneno

G-Ma

A

Word (s)

41
Q

Misimu

A

Season

42
Q

Mapambo

A

Decorations

Verb. -kupamba

43
Q

Nyama / Wanyama

A

Animal (s)

44
Q

Ibada

A

Worship service

45
Q

Viatu

A

Shoes

46
Q

Kifurushi

A

Package, parcel

47
Q

Mawasiliano

A

Communication

Verb. -wailiana: to communicate

48
Q

Kina mama

Kina baba

A

All mothers
All fathers

To pluralize family w/o plurals

Add “kina”

49
Q

Kabla ya…

A

Before

50
Q

Baada ya…

A

After

51
Q

Mbele ya…

A

In front of

52
Q

Badala ya…

A

Instead of…