KING AIRWAY Flashcards

1
Q

Therapeutic effects

A

To establish a patent and protected airway

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2
Q

Indications

A

Any unresponsive patient without a gag reflex and not likely to regain consciousness.

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3
Q

Contraindications 1

A

Patients with Intack gag reflex

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4
Q

Contraindications 2

A

Patients with esophageal disease varices

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5
Q

Contraindications 3

A

Patients who have ingested Caustic Substances (bleach, acid. etc)

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6
Q

Side Effects 1

A

Stimulation of the gag reflex and vomiting

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7
Q

Side Effects 2

A

Soft Tissue Trauma

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8
Q

Procedure 1

A

Standard Precautions

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9
Q

Procedure 2

A

Appropriate Size
Size 3: Yellow - 4’-5’ - (40 - 55 ml)
Size 4: Red - 5’-6’ - (50-70 ml)
Size 5; Purple - >6’ -(60-80 ml)

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10
Q

Procedure 3

A

Open the airway check for fluids or obstructions, suction if needed.

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11
Q

Procedure 4

A

Ventilate with 100% O2 and insert an OPA

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12
Q

Procedure 5

A

Test cuff inflation system by injecting the max recommended volume of air into the cuff

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13
Q

Procedure 6

A

Remove all air from the cuffs prior to insertion

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14
Q

Procedure 7

A

Apply water based lubricant to the beveled distal tip and posterior aspect of the tube

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15
Q

Procedure 8

A

Position the head and remove the OPA (sniffing position is ideal but can be done with the head in the neutral position)

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16
Q

Procedure 9

A

Hold the device at the connector with the dominate hand. With non dominant hand hold mouth ope and apply the chin-tongue lift, unless contraindicated by c-spine precautions)

17
Q

Procedure 10

A

Hold device at 45-90 deg with blue orientation line touching the corner of mouth, introduce tip into mouth and advance behind base of the tongue

18
Q

Procedure 11

A

AS tip passes the base of tongue rotate the tube back to midline with the blue line facing the chin

19
Q

Procedure 12

A

Without exerting excessive force, advance the King until the proximal opening of the gastric acces lumen is aligned w/ teeth gum

20
Q

Procedure 13

A

Inflate cuff w/ necessary volume to seal airway

21
Q

Procedure 14

A

AUSCULTATION During ventilation confirm proper positioning by Auscultation of

  • Confirm absence of epigastric sounds ad
  • presents of lung sounds and chest rise
22
Q

Procedure 15

A

while ventilating the patient to assess placement you may need to simultaneously withdraw and adjust the airway until ventilation is easy and free flowing

23
Q

Procedure 16

A

Record the depth first then secure the device using a tube holder or tape without covering the proximal opening of the gastric lumen