kidneys Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the filtration units called

A

nephrons

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2
Q

ultra filtration is where

A

kidneys

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3
Q

a ……. ……. is built up which squeases the …….. ……… ……… and ……….

A
high pressure 
water 
urea 
ions 
sugar
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4
Q

this are squezed out of the …….. into the ……… ……..

A

blood

bowmans capsule

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5
Q

the menbrane is where

A

between the blood vessles

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6
Q

bowmans capsule acts like a

A

filter

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7
Q

why does the bowmans capsule have to be a filter

A

to stop big molucles like getting through

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8
Q

what shouldnt pass throw the bowmans capsule

A

proteins

blood cells

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9
Q

reabsorption is where

A

the ions and water and glucose is reapsorbed into the blood stream

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10
Q

when sugars are absorbed into the blood stream then what occures

A

active transport

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11
Q

what is active transport

A

the moving of substances against the concentration gradient

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12
Q

what dose active transport involve

A

energy

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13
Q

what ions are reobsored

A

sifficien not access through active transport

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14
Q

what else is absorbed

A

water

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15
Q

the released waste, what is waste in the kidney s

A

urea

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