Key terms - Friday prayer Flashcards

1
Q

Shahada

A

Statement of faith - witness to Allah & Muhammad, recited communally during Friday prayer

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2
Q

Jumu’ah

A

Friday prayer

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3
Q

Imam

A

Religious leader, leads adherents in Salat al Jumu’ah

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4
Q

Muezzin

A

Calls Muslims to prayer

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5
Q

Qur’an

A

Sacred text of Islam, lays out Allah’s prescribed acts of worship

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6
Q

Raka’ah

A

Prayers said during Friday prayer time (several recited)

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7
Q

Wudu

A

Ritual Cleansing before prayer at communal tap/bathroon

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8
Q

Ka’ba

A

Sacred black box located at mecca, Muslims face this during prayer

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9
Q

Adhan

A

Call to prayer

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10
Q

Salat

A

Ritual prayers 5 times per day

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11
Q

Khutbah

A

Sermon said by the imam

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12
Q

Ummah

A

community

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13
Q

Sunnah

A

Prayer from the words and actions of Muhammad

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14
Q

Fatihah

A

First seven verses of the Qur’an

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15
Q

Iqamah

A

Second call to prayer

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16
Q

Islam

A

Submission

17
Q

Calligraphy

A

Decorative writing on the walls of the mosque as Allah and Muhammad must never be represented as a picture or statue