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Law > Key Terms > Flashcards

Key Terms Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Civil Procedure 1L flashcards MBE flashcards MPRE flashcards
1
Q

Defendant (D)

A

The person being accused of doing something wrong

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2
Q

Verdict

A

The actual decision of a case eg. Guilty, not guilty

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3
Q

Burden of proof

A

The person who has the job of proving the case

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4
Q

Standard of proof

A

How much proof needs to be provided to win the case eg. Beyond reasonable doubt

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5
Q

Offence

A

Another word for crime

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6
Q

Charge

A

This is when the police accuse someone of committing a crime

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7
Q

Crown Prosecution service (CPS)

A

The group who decide if a charge should be brought (tell police to bring charges)

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8
Q

Bail

A

Being given freedom between the time you are charged and the trial

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9
Q

Remand (in custody)

A

Staying in custody between the time you are charged and the trial

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10
Q

Convicted/ conviction

A

The verdict when D is found guilty

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11
Q

Acquitted/ acquittal

A

The verdict when D is found not guilty

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12
Q

Sentence

A

Punishment given to D after conviction

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13
Q

Magistrates

A

The 3 people who decide the verdict and sentence in the magistrates court (level of crime- less serious)

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14
Q

Jury

A

12 people who decide the verdict in the crown court

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15
Q

Judge

A

The person who advises the jury and decides a sentence in the crown court

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16
Q

Prosecution

A

The people proving the case against D at a trial (they have the burden)

17
Q

Victim (V)

A

The person who was allegedly wronged in some way

18
Q

Claimant (C)

A

The person claiming they were wronged in some way

19
Q

Sue/suing

A

Taking someone to civil court

20
Q

Liable/ not liable

A

The verdicts in civil law (guilty and not guilty equivalent)

21
Q

Damages

A

Compensation- money C will receive if D is found liable

22
Q

Judge

A

The person who decides the verdict and damages

Law (42 decks)

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