Key Pathology Word Associations 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Condylomata lata

A

Secondary syphilis

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2
Q

Congenital aganglionosis of the colon

A

Hirschsprung’s disease

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3
Q

Cullen or Grey Turner’s sign

A

Acute pancreatitis

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4
Q

Dark urine and dark cartilage

A

alkaptonuria

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5
Q

Defective chromosome 5

A

cri du chat

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6
Q

Disorderly non-neoplasia growth

A

dysplasia

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7
Q

Disorderly disorganized neoplasia growth

A

anaplasia

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8
Q

Downey cells

A

Mononucleosis

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9
Q

Dry eyes and dry mouth

A

Sjorgren’s syndrome

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10
Q

Dystrophin defect

A

Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy

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11
Q

Eburnation

A

osteoarthritis

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12
Q

Enzymatic necrosis

A

Acute pancreatitis

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13
Q

Erythema nodosum

A

Sarcoidosis, TB, or drug reaction

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14
Q

Esophageal metaplasia

A

Barrett’s syndrome

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15
Q

Fatty necrosis

A

Liver damage

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16
Q

Fawn’s beard

A

Spina bifida occulta

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17
Q

Fibrillin defect

A

Marfan’s syndrome

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18
Q

Galactorrhea

A

Prolactinoma

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19
Q

Ghon’s focus and complex

A

Primary TB

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20
Q

Guarneri bodies

A

Smallpoxc

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21
Q

Gumma

A

Tertiary syphilis

22
Q

Gynecomastia in a tall thin male (XXY)

A

Klinefelter’s syndrome

23
Q

Herberden’s nodes

A

Osteoarthritis of the fingers

24
Q

Heliotrope eyelid discoloration and Gottron’s papules

A

dermatomyositis

25
Heterophil antibodies
mononucleosis
26
Hirano's bodies
Alzheimer's disease
27
HLA-B8
Grave's disease
28
HLA-B27
Psoriatic arthritis, AS, IBD, Reiter's
29
HLA-DR3 or 4
DM type 1, RA and SLE
30
Human mad cow disease
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
31
Hunner's ulcers in the bladder
Interstitial cystitis
32
Hutchinson's notched central incisors
Congenital syphilis
33
Hypercoagulability, venous stasis, and vessel wall damage
Virchow's triad
34
Hyperelasticity of skin and joint capsule
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
35
Hyperpigmented skin creases with fatigue
Addison's disease
36
Immobile cilia with sinusitis, bronchiectasis and Situs inversus
Kartagener's syndrome
37
Inappropriate ADH secretion
Small cell lung cancer
38
Increased size of tissue or organ
hypertrophy
39
Increased number of cells
hyperplasia
40
Indistinct philtrum
Fetal alcohol syndrome
41
Kayser-Fleisher rings
Wilson's disease
42
Kimmelsteil-Wilson modular sclerosis
Diabetic nephropathy
43
Koilonychia and dysphagia in a post-menopausal women
Plummer Vinson disease
44
Langhan's giant cells
TB
45
Large cyst in the posterior cranial fossa
Dandy Walker syndrome
46
Lewy bodies
Parkinson's disease
47
Libman-Sachs endocarditis
SLE
48
Linear esophageal tear after retching
Mallory-Weiss Syndrome
49
Lines of Zahn
thrombus
50
Liquefactive necrosis
Brain infarction