Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

USA History > key facts: 1865 - 1890 > Flashcards

key facts: 1865 - 1890 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® U.S. History flashcards World History 101 flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards
1
Q

when/what was the emanci[ation proclamation

A

1862

ebolish slavery in conquered states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

when and what was the 13th ammendment

A

1865

ebolish slavery everywhere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

when and what was the 14th ammendment

A

1868

confirmed rights and citizenship of blacks and banned restrictive privelages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

when and what was the 15th ammendment

A

1870

right to vote couldnt be denied based on colour, race, previous servitude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

when and what were the enforcement acts

A

1870-71

criminal offence to restrict civil and political rights of others

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

when and what was the civil rights act

A

1875

guarenteed blacks equal accomodation in public places (lacked enforcement - soon vetoed)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

when and what was the southern compramise

A

1877

withdraw millitary from the south - end reconstruction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when and what was the belknap scandal

A

1867

secretary of war resigns for taking backhanders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what was the whiskey ring

A

private secretary defrauds million in whiskey taxing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

when was the gold scandal

A

1869

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

when was the salary grab

A

1873

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

when and what was the colfax massacre

A

1873

150 blacks killed after they caused a republican to be elected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

when and what was the amnesty act

A

1872

allowed some ex confederates back into politics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

when was the 1st economic depression

A

1873

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

how many black senator and represantatives were there

A

2 and 20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

who was hayes

A

77-81
want to end spoils system
dealt with railroad strikes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

who was garfield

A

81

support civil service reforms and reform postal service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

who was arthur

A

81-84

end spoils system, federal immigration law, chinese exclusion, 1883 tariff act

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

when and what was the pendleton act

A

1883

end spoils system and reform civil service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

who was cleveland

A

84-88

muddy election - supported by mugwumps - continued civil service reform - wont fire good republicans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

how many immigrants by 1890

A

10 million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

when was the first stock crash

A

1873

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

when was NAWSA established

A

1890

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

when and what was the granger movement

A

1867

united farmers against railroad companies

25
Q

what was the population in 1860 and 1880

A

31.5 million and 50 million

26
Q

how many immigrants were there by 1870

A

2.8 million

27
Q

how many miles of track laid by 1900

A

170,000

28
Q

how many people did the transcontinental tail take west by 1900

A

1 million

29
Q

when was the transcontinental rail created

A

1869

30
Q

how many laboures unemployed becuase of 1873 depression

A

1 million

31
Q

what was the population in chicago in 1850 and 1890

A

30,000 and 1 million

32
Q

what was the price of a bushel of wheat in 1866 and 1869

A

1.45 and 0.76

33
Q

who was rockefeller

A

1862 first oil refinery - 1870 standard oil company - 85% industry - philanthropy

34
Q

who was carnegie?

A

bessemer converter - monopolise steel production - 480 million empire - vertical integration - philanthropy

35
Q

how many farms were there in 1870 and 1890

A

148,000 and 285,000

36
Q

how many west residents were there in 1860 and 1890

A

760,00 and 6 million

37
Q

when and what was the sherman anti-trust act

A

1890

trusts and monopolisation illegal (not well enforced)

38
Q

what did the granger movement want

A 
silver staandard
industrial moderisation
reduce rail prices
reduce intrest on loans
800,000 members - 1 grnage in every state
39
Q

when and what was Munn vs Illinois

A

1876

sided with grangers over maximum charge of grain storage

40
Q

when and what was the knights of labour movement

A 
1869
terrence powderly
8hour shift
no child labour
gradual income tax
750,000 members becuase paralised southwest rail
41
Q

when and what was the dawes act

A

1887

broke up reservations

42
Q

how much was paid for native children to be put in schools

A

2.5 million
20,000 children
148 boarding schools
1899

43
Q

how many people did the transcontinental rail carry west in 1870 and 1882

A

15,000 and 1 million

44
Q

when and what was the monroe doctrine?

A

1823

america shouldnt get involved in european affairs unless in their intrests

45
Q

when and what was miday island

A

1867r

for guano and trade

46
Q

when and what was the burlingame treaty

A

1868

trade and transport with china

47
Q

when was the colonisation of dominican republic rejected becuase they were savages

A

1869

48
Q

when and how much did america buy alaska for

A

1867

$7.2 million

49
Q

when and how much gold was found in yukon

A

1896

7 million

50
Q

when did canada become self governing

A

1867

51
Q

what hostilities between britain and america

A

britian blamed for deaths from alabama ship
america wanted 2 billlion or control of canada
(they got 15.7 million)

52
Q

when and what was the first agreement with hawaii

A

1875

tax free import of sugar

53
Q

when and what was the renewal deal with hawaii

A

1887

pearl harbour

54
Q

when was pan americanism conference

A

1881

55
Q

when did the knights of labour strike against jay gould

A

1885

56
Q

when was the sherman anti trust act undermined by a court case

A

1895

US vs E.C Knight said sugar refining not monopolising

57
Q

what did the 1893 depression cause

A

15,000 companies and 600 banks to close

58
Q

when and what was the repeal of the silver purchase act

A

1893
increase confidence in market after deprssion
(done by cleveland)

59
Q

who competed and won the 1896 election

A

Bryan and mcKinley
McKinley won becuase of money and publicity
Bryan was populist democrat who wanted silver standard

USA History (22 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions