Kerala, India Flashcards

1
Q

What is our case study for non-birth control population policy?

A

Kerala in India.

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2
Q

Where is Kerala?

A

Far south of India.

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3
Q

Why is this a non-birth control policy?

A

Social changes played a major part in the plans, as well as contraception.

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4
Q

How long has Kerala’s education policy been in existence?

A

56 years.

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5
Q

What year did Kerala’s policy start?

A

1960.

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6
Q

What programme would improve child health?

A

Vaccination programme.

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7
Q

How much land was everyone allowed?

A

8ha.

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8
Q

What do most villages have?

A

Free libraries.

Reading and writing programmes.

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9
Q

Why did people need to not have so many children?

A

Decrease in death rate.

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10
Q

What is the difference between Kerala’s life expectancy and the UK’s?

A

8 years.

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11
Q

What stage of the demographic transition model is Kerala in?

A

Stage 4.

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12
Q

What did the policy improve?

A

Education standards.

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13
Q

The policy made sure that girls…

A

And boys were treated equally.

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14
Q

To help adults what did the policy provide?

A

Adult literacy classes.

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15
Q

The policy educated couples what?

A

The benefits of smaller families.

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16
Q

What was there a reduction in because of the policy?

A

Infant mortality, people no longer need to have so many children.

17
Q

How was child care improved?

A

Through vaccination programmes.

18
Q

Encouraged a higher age of what?

A

Marriage.

19
Q

Allowing maternity leave for what?

A

Only first 2 births.

20
Q

What was provided for those who has smaller families?

A

Extra retirement benefits.

21
Q

Name another programme which was brought in because of the policy?

A

Land reform programme.

22
Q

The land reform programme meant what?

A

Everyone can be self-sufficient.

23
Q

What programme helps with education?

A

The Right to Literacy Programme.

24
Q

What does The Right to Literacy Programme do?

A

Organises reading and writing classes in villages , no matter how remote.