Karyotypes

Question 1

The characteristic chromosome complement of a eukaryote species

Answer 1

karyotype

Question 2

in normal diploid organisms, … are present in two … copies

Answer 2

autosomal chromosomes, identical

Question 3

There may or may not be … in diploid organisms

Answer 3

sex chromosomes

Question 4

… cells have multiple copies of chromosomes

Answer 4

Polyploid

Question 5

— cells have single copies

Answer 5

haploid

Question 6

The study of whole sets of chromosomes is known as

Answer 6

Karyology

Question 7

The traditional way for karyotyping involves adding dye to

Answer 7

metaphase chromosomes

Question 8

… can be diagnosed from using dye with karyotyping

Answer 8

Down syndrome

Question 9

In karyotyping, chromosomes are arrange in a standard format known as

Answer 9

karyogram or ideogram

Question 10

Arranging chromosomes in pairs, ordered by size and position of centromere for chromosomes of the same size

Answer 10

karyogram or ideogram

Question 11

The new karyotyping method use

Answer 11

fluorescent dye

Question 12

This dye … to specific regions of chromosomes

Answer 12

binds

Question 13

By using a series of specific probes each with varying amounts of the dyes, … pairs of chromosomes have unique … characteristics

Answer 13

different, spectral

Question 14

fluorescent dye pairing is simpilar because … pairs are the … color and aberrations and … are more easily recognized

Answer 14

homologous , same , crossing over