Kanji 1-25 Flashcards

1
Q

適当な

A

てきとうな

appropriate

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2
Q

適当に

A

てきとうに

appropriately

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3
Q

適応する

A

てきおうする

adaptation

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4
Q

喫煙する

A

きつえんする

smoking

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5
Q

喫茶店

A

きっさてん

cafe

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6
Q

満喫する

A

まんきつ する

to fully enjoy/savor

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7
Q

A

けむり

smoke

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8
Q

煙る
煙ります

A

けむる
けむります

to smoke (e.g. fire), to billow smoke, to smolder

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9
Q

煙い

A

けむい

smoky

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10
Q

禁煙する

A

きんえんする

to quit smoking

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11
Q

吸う
吸います

A

すう
すいます

to inhale/to smoke

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12
Q

呼吸する

A

きゅうしゅう する

to absorb

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13
Q

A

あせ

sweat

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14
Q

冷や汗

A

ひやあせ

cold sweat

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15
Q

濃い

A

こい

deep/dark (color)
strong smell/flavor
thick/dense consistency

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16
Q

濃厚な

A

のうこう な

rich (flavor, color, etc.), strong (e.g. odor), heavy, thick (soup, makeup, etc.), dense

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17
Q

濃度

A

のうど

concentration, density

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18
Q

甘える
甘えます

A

あまえる
あまえます

to behave like a spoiled child

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19
Q

甘い

A

あまい

sweet

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20
Q

甘やかす
甘やかします

A

あまやかす
あまやかします

to pamper, to spoil

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21
Q

甘口

A

あまくち

sweet flavor

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22
Q

辛口

A

からくち

dry taste (e.g. sake, wine)

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23
Q

塩辛い

A

しおからい

salty (taste), briny

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24
Q

香辛料

A

こうしんりょう

spice, spices, condiment

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25
Q

辛い

A

つらい

painful, bitter, heart-breaking, difficult (emotionally)

tough, hard (usu. of situations)

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26
Q

甘酸っぱい

A

あまずっぱい

sweet and sour, bittersweet

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27
Q

酸素

A

さんそ

oxygen

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28
Q

炭酸

A

たんさん

carbonic acid

carbonated water, carbonated drink

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29
Q

酸性

A

さんせい

acidity

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30
Q

A

さかずき

sake cup, cup for alcoholic beverages

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31
Q

〜杯

A

〜はい/ぱい/ばい

counter for containers, cupfuls, bowlfuls, spoonfuls, etc.

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32
Q

乾杯 する

A

かんぱい する

cheers, bottoms-up, prosit

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33
Q

精一杯

A

せいいっぱい

the best one can do, one’s best effort

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34
Q

衣替え する

A

ころもがえ する

seasonal change of clothing, changing one’s dress for the season

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35
Q

A

ころも

clothes, garment

36
Q

衣食住

A

いしょくじゅう

food, clothing and shelter, necessities of life

37
Q

衣装

A

いしょう

clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dress

38
Q

A

くつ

shoe, shoes, boots, footwear, footgear

39
Q

靴下

A

くつした

socks, sock, stockings, stocking

40
Q

長靴

A

ながぐつ

leather boots, rubber boots, wellingtons, wellies, long boots, high boots

41
Q

運動靴

A

うんどうぐつ

sports shoes, sneakers

42
Q

服装

A

ふくそう

clothing

43
Q

装う
装います

A

よそう
よそいます

to dress (oneself in), to attire oneself in, to adorn, to decorate

44
Q

包装 する

A

ほうそう する

to package or wrap

45
Q

改装 する

A

かいそう すす

remodeling, refurbish

46
Q

A

ぬの

cloth, fabric

47
Q

毛布

A

もうふ

blanket

48
Q

布団

A

ふとん

futon, Japanese bedding consisting of a mattress and a duvet

49
Q

配布 する

A

はいふ する

distribution

50
Q

立て替える
立て替えます

A

たてかえる
たてかえます

to pay for someone else (with the expectation of being reimbursed later), to lend someone the money to pay for (e.g. rent), to make a temporary payment on someone’s behalf

51
Q

両替 する

A

りょうがえ する

to exchange money

52
Q

振り替え休日

A

ふりかえきゅうじつ

substitute national holiday, day off in lieu of a national holiday that falls on a Sunday, compensatory holiday

53
Q

洗濯 する

A

せんたく する

laundry

54
Q

洗剤

A

せんざい

detergent, cleanser, cleaning agent, washing material

55
Q

洗浄 する

A

せんじょう

washing, cleansing, cleaning, laundering

56
Q

洗面所

A

せんめんじょ

washroom, bathroom

57
Q

綿

A

わた

cotton plant

58
Q

綿

A

めん

cotton

59
Q

綿密な

A

めんみつな

detailed, careful, scrupulous, thorough

60
Q

干す
干します

A

ほす
ほします

to air, to dry

61
Q

干る
干ます

A

ひる
ひます

to dry

62
Q

干物

A

ひもの

dried fish

63
Q

干渉 する

A

かんしょう する

interference, intervention, meddling

64
Q

乾く
乾きます

A

かわく
かわきます

to get dry

65
Q

乾かす
乾かします

A

かわかす
かわかします

to dry

66
Q

乾燥 する

A

かんそう する

to dry

67
Q

乾電池

A

かんでんち

dry cell, battery

68
Q

清める
清めます

A

きよめる
きよめます

to purify, to cleanse, to exorcise, to purge, to ward off

69
Q

清掃する

A

せいそう する

cleaning, clean-up, garbage collection, scavenging

70
Q

清まる
清まります

A

きよまる
きよまります

to be purified, to be cleansed

71
Q

清い

A

きよい

clean, clear

pure, honest, innocent, platonic, chaste

72
Q

清潔な

A

せいけつな

clean, hygienic, sanitary

73
Q

清書する

A

せいしょする

fair copy, clean copy

74
Q

A

たまご

egg

75
Q

卵黄

A

らんおう

egg yolk

76
Q

卵白

A

らんぱく

egg white

77
Q

産卵 する

A

さんらん する

egg-laying, spawning

78
Q

菜の花

A

なのはな

rape blossoms, rapeseed flowers

79
Q

惣菜

A

そうざい

small dish (served as a part of an ordinary household meal), side dish

80
Q

お菓子

A

おかし

confections, sweets, candy, cake

81
Q

召し上がる
召し上がります

A

めしあがる
めしあがります

to eat, to drink

82
Q

抜ける
抜けます

A

ぬける
ぬけます

to come out, to fall out, to be omitted, to be missing, to escape, to come loose

83
Q

抜く
抜きます

A

ぬく
ぬきます

to pull out, to draw out, to extract, to unplug, to weed

84
Q

抜かす
抜かします

A

ぬかす
ぬかします

to omit, to leave out, to skip

85
Q

抜かる
抜かります

A

ぬかる
ぬかります

to make a mistake

86
Q

追い抜く
追い抜きます

A

おいぬく
おいぬきます

to pass (a car), to overtake