Julius Caesar Flashcards

1
Q

When was he born and who was he?

A

Born 13th July 100 BC
From an ancient patrician family
Mainly brought up by his mother

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2
Q

How was Caesar linked to Marius?

A

He married his niece, Cornelia Cinna at 16

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3
Q

Where did Caesar hide?

A

In the countryside where he was first captured by Sulla’s men

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4
Q

How much did he pay Sulla’s men to let him go?

A

2 talents

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5
Q

What happened while he tried to flee to Asia minor?

A

He was captured by pirates who asked for a ransom of 500,000 for his release. Caesar told hem to up it = bold

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6
Q

What happened to the pirates?

A

Caesar made friends win them while he was captive and joked that he would kill them when released which he did

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7
Q

When was the Siege of Alesia?

A

52 BC

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8
Q

Who was the leader of the Gauls?

A

Vercingetorix

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9
Q

How many Gauls were killed?

A

1 million

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10
Q

Why did the people of Rome start to oppose the war?

A

It seemed pointless

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11
Q

Why was Caesar immune from prosecution?

A

He was governor

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12
Q

When does Caesar’s governorship expire?

A

50 BC

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13
Q

Who was Cato the Younger?

A

Leading optimate - wants to prosecute Caesar, senate votes to prosecute

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14
Q

What does Mark Antony do at this point?

A

He is tribune and so he vetos Caesar’s prosecution - isn’t heard

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15
Q

What is the result of Caesar being prosecuted?

A

He matches in Rome and bribes his army to stay

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16
Q

When does Caesar cross the rubicon? (Separates Gaul and Italy)

A

January 50 BC

17
Q

‘Alea lacta est’

A

‘And the die is cast’ - Caesar

18
Q

Why was Caesar outlawed?

A

War crimes
Too powerful
Optimates worries