First Triumvirate Flashcards

1
Q

Who was in the first triumvirate?

A

Julius Caesar, Pompeius Magnus (Pompey the Great), Marcus Crassus

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2
Q

What did Pompey achieve in 67 BC?

A

He become the first person to receive Imperium Maius

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3
Q

Why did the triumvirate form?

A

All three had something to gain from it and have something the others need -
Caesar could repay debts and regain glory
Crassus could support future political figures who would repay him
Pompey needed the senate to recognise his work to take land

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4
Q

What happens in 53 BC?

A
Grassus at war with Parthian Empire - 
Army destroyed 
Eagles were captured
Grassus killed
Pompey and Caesar left
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5
Q

When was the Conquest of Gaul?

A

58 BC - 50 BC

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6
Q

Why did the conquest of Gaul happen?

A

Caesar wanted to become governor of Transalpine Gaul so he could pay of his debt after term as consul ended. Wanted military glory

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7
Q

What was Caesar’s disadvantage?

A

He didn’t know what was happening in Rome - Pompey and Crassus could be plotting against him. Worries that Roman public would forget him

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8
Q

What propaganda did Caesar use in Rome while he was away?

A

Bribery - parties, etc
Send captives back
Sends reports
Gets allies elected

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