Judicial Branch & Bill of Rights Flashcards

1
Q

How many Supreme Court Justices are there? How long do they serve?

A

nine and they serve for their lifetime, unless they retire

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2
Q

The power of the Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution is known as ________?

A

Judicial review

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3
Q

What famous Supreme Court case established this power?

A

Marbury Vs. Madison

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4
Q

What do each of the amendments in the Bill of Rights cover?

A

1- Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.
2- Right to keep and bear arms in order to maintain a well regulated militia.
3- No quartering of soldiers.
4- Freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures.
5- Right to due process of law, freedom from self-incrimination, double jeopardy.
6- Rights of accused persons, e.g., right to a speedy and public trial.
7- Right of trial by jury in civil cases.

8- Freedom from excessive bail, cruel and unusual punishments.
9- Other rights of the people.
10- Powers reserved to the states.

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