Joni: Anthropometry Flashcards

1
Q

Anthropometry

A

Measurement of size and proportion of human body

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2
Q

Weight and Height

A

Take off shoes
Relax
Look forward
Shoulders, glutes heels against wall

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3
Q

Body Mass Index

A

Classifies individuals as obese, overweight, underweight and identify risk for cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes

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4
Q

Calculating BMI

A

Weight in kg ÷
Height squared in meters

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5
Q

BMI norms

A

Underweight <18.5
Normal 18.5-24.9
Overweight 25-29.9
Obesity type 1 30-34.5
Type 2 35-39.9
Type 3 >40

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6
Q

Waist circumstances

A

Marrowest part of torso between ribs and iliac crest

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7
Q

Waist Circumference norms

A

Men <=102cm
Women <=88cm

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8
Q

Hip Circumference

A

Maximum Circumference on gluteal region

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9
Q

Waist to hip ratio

A

Asses distribution of fat. If waist is bigger there is too much fat around middle causing intra-abdominal obesitt which increases chances of getting heart disease or type 2 diabetes

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10
Q

Waist to hip ratio norms

A

Mens <0.95
Women <0.86

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11
Q

Why is Body fat % more accurate than BMI

A

Coz BMI does not account for muscle mass

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12
Q

Skin fold body fat %

A

Good measure of subcutaneous fat.
Take 3 measurements in rotational order on the right side

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13
Q

Body fat norms

A

Men 8-12%
Women 18-22%

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14
Q

Skin fold sites

A

Triceps
Subscapular
Suprailiac
Abdominal
Thigh
Calf

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15
Q

Tricep skinfold

A

Vertical
Posterior midline of upper arm
Half wat btw acromion and alecranon process

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16
Q

Subscapular

A

Diagnal
2cm below inferior amgle of scapula

17
Q

Suprailiac

A

Diagnal
In line with natural angle of iliac crest
In anterior axillary line superior to iliac crest