Joints Flashcards
What are the three different joint classifications based on mobility?
What are the three different joint classifications based on joint structure?
Sutures are a type of ______ joint. What is a suture? Where are they located? Structure? function?
Syndesmoses is a type of _____ joint.
Structure?
Function?
Location’?
Gomphoses are a type of _____ joint.
Structure?
Function?
Location?
What are the three types of fibrous joints?
Sutures
Syndesmoses
Gomphoses
A synchondroses is a type of _____ joint.
Structure?
Function?
Location?
A symphyses is a type of _____ joint.
Structure?
Function?
Location?
What are the two types of cartilaginous joints?
Synchondroses
Symphyses
Synovial joints have _____, _____ ______, and _____ _____.
What is the articular capsule?
What is the synovial fluid?
What are the general charcteristics of blood supply and nerves in synovial joints?
Some synovial joints have an articular disc? What is this?
What is the bursa of a synovial joint?
What is bursitis?
What is a tendon sheath?
What does it mean that “all synovial joints are diarthrotic”?
What is nonaxial orientation?
What is uniaxial?
What is biaxial?
What is multiaxial?
What are “plane joints”?
What are is their orientation?
What type of movement do they have?
Location?
What are “hinge joints”?
What are is their orientation?
What type of movement do they have?
Location?
What are “pivot joints”?
What are is their orientation?
What type of movement do they have?
Location?
What are “saddle joints”?
What are is their orientation?
What type of movement do they have?
Location?
What are “ball and socket joints”?
What are is their orientation?
What type of movement do they have?
Location?
What are the bones of the knee?
What are the joints of the knee?
What is the femoropatellar joint?
Structure?
Function?
Location?
What is the tibiofemoral joint?
Structure?
Function?
Location?
What is the tibiofemoral joint?
Structure?
Function?
Location?
What 2 axes can the tibiofemoral joint move?
What two needs does the joint satisfy?
In the tibiofemoral joint, stability is achieved through:
In the tibiofemoral joint, mobility is acheived through:
The articular capsule is made of up what two standard fibers in the tibiofemoral joint?
What is the role of ligaments in the tibiofemoral joint?
What is the tibial collateral joint?
What is the fibular collateral joint?
What is the anterior cruciate ligament?
What is the posterior cruciate ligament?
What do the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments prevent?
What is the menisci of the tibiofemoral joint?
What two structures are frequently torn together in the tibiofemoral joint?
What is the triad of three knee injury?
What is the difference between a sprain and strain?
What is rheumatoid arthritis?
What is affected by rheumatoid arthritis?
What is osteoarthritis?
What is Gout?
What is carpal tunnel syndrome?
