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Semester 3 > Joint mobilization final > Flashcards

Joint mobilization final Flashcards

1
Q

GH JOINT

A

maximum abduction and lateral rotation

55 abduction, 30 horizontal adduction

External rotation, abduction, internal rotation

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2
Q

HU joint

A

extension with supination

70 flexion, 10 supination

flexion, extension

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3
Q

HR JOINT

A

90 flexion, 5 supination

extension with supination

flexion, extension

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4
Q

pRU JOINT

A

5 supination

70 flexion, 35 supination

supination = pronation

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5
Q

dRU JOINT

A

5 supination

10 supination

supination = pronation (pain @ extreme ROM)

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6
Q

RC JOINT

A

full extension, radial deviation

NEUTRAL, slight UD

flexion = extension

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7
Q

CMC 1 JOINT

A

full opposition

neutral/slight flexion

abduction, extension

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8
Q

AF JOINT

A

medial rotation, extension, abduction

30 flexion, 30 abduction, slight lateral rotation

IR and abduction, f/e, ER

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9
Q

TF JOINT

A

full extension

25 flexion

flexion, extension

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10
Q

PF JOINT

A

full flexion

25-40 flexion, or full extension (varies depending on source)

flexion, extension

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11
Q

TC JOINT

A

full dorsiflexion

10 plantarflexion

plantar, dorsiflexion

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12
Q

Subtalar Joint

A

supination

b/w pronation/supination

varus, valgus

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13
Q

GH (class, articulation, axis)

A

synovial b/s, diarthrosis

convex humeral head, with concave glenoid fossa

triaxial: flexion/extension, abd/add, horizontal add/abd, IR/ER

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14
Q

HU

A

synovial hinge, diarthrosis

concave trochlear notch of ulna, with convex trochlea of humerus

uniaxial: f/e

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15
Q

HR

A

synovial atypical b/s, diarthrosis

concave fovea capitis of head of radius, with convex capitulum of humerus

biaxial: f/e, p/s

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16
Q

pRU

A

synovial pivot, diarthrosis

convex neck of the radius, with concave radial notch of the ulna

uniaxial: p/s

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17
Q

dRU JOINT

A

synovial pivot, diarthrosis

concave ulnar notch of radius, with convex head of the ulna

uniaxial: p/s

18
Q

RC

A

synovial ellipsoid/condyloid, diarthrosis

convex proximal row of carpals (scaphoid and lunate), with concave distal end of the radius

biaxial: f/e, r/u deviation

19
Q

CMC 1

A

synovial saddle, diarthrosis

ConCave on convex –> in Coronal plane (f/e)
convex on concave –> in sagittal plane (ab/ad)

(base of first MC, with trapezium)

triaxial: f/e, ab/ad, rotation (opposition)

20
Q

AF

A

synovial b/s, diarthrosis

convex head of femur, with concave acetabulum of pelvis

triaxial: f/e, ab/ad, rotation

21
Q

TF

A

synovial modified hinge, diarthrosis

concave superior articular surface of tibia, convex condyles of femur

biaxial: f/e, rotation (during knee lockout, “screw-home mechanism”)

22
Q

PF

A

synovial planar, diarthrosis

concave superior/inferior lateral patellar surfaces + convex medial/lateral patellar surfaces,
with pateralla surface of femur (b/w condyles)

uniaxial: gliding movements

23
Q

TC

A

synovial hinge, diarthrosis

convex trochlea of talus, with concave inferior/medial malleolar articulating surfaces of tibia and distal articulating surface of fibular (lateral malleolar articular surface)

uniaxial: plantar/dorsiflexion

24
Q

Subtalar

A

synovial planar, diarthrosis

convex superior articular surface of calcaneus, with concave inferior articular surfaces of talus (anterior/posterior/middle)

uniaxial: gliding

25
Q

gh (arthrokinematics)

A

anterior/posterior/inferior/superior glide

26
Q

hu

A

anterior/posterior glide, medial/lateral glide/gap (valgus, varus)

27
Q

hr

A

anterior/posterior glide, medial/lateral glide

28
Q

pru

A

anterior/posterior glide

29
Q

dru

A

anterior/posterior glide

30
Q

rc

A

anterior/posterior glide, lateral/medial glide

31
Q

cmc1

A

anterior/posterior, medial/lateral glides

32
Q

af

A

anterior/posterior, inferior/superior glides, (Lateral glide?)

33
Q

tf

A

anterior/posterior glide, medial/lateral gap

34
Q

pf

A

lateral/medial, superior/inferior glides

35
Q

tc

A

anterior/posterior glide

36
Q

subtal

A

medial/lateral glide

37
Q

CIs

A

CIs:
hypermobility,
joint effusion,
closed pack position,
using corticosteroids,
weak CT,
decreased circulation,
bone disease,
fracture,
total joint replacement,
systemic CT disorder,
acute arthritis,
ANKYLOSIS

38
Q

indications

A

decrease pain

mechanically stimulate synovial space

reverse hypomobility

correct postural/biomechanical faults

slow down mechanical restrictions (E.g. adhesions) from trauma or disease

increase mobility post-immobilization

decrease reflex muscle guarding

39
Q

ind?

A

pain that doesn’t involve any CIs

poor posture that “

hypomobility “

adhesions

Semester 3 (32 decks)

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