Jodies fucking questions Flashcards

lol

1
Q

What is an obstructive airways disease

A

exhalation is slowed or stopped

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2
Q

why would sputum be dark green

A

dead neutrophils

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3
Q

What is the cause of most chest infections

A

acute bronchitis (inflammation of bronchi)

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4
Q

What are the 3 ways of classifying pneumonia

A

Locality (hospital/ ventilator), Localisation (lobular) and mechanism ( bacterial, viral and aspiration)

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5
Q

What is pleural effusion

A

a build up of fluid between the layers of the leura outside the lungs

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6
Q

What is obstruction and restriction in terms of FEV1/FEV

A

Obstruction is less than 0.7

Restriction is greater than 0.7

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7
Q

How does COPD lead to right-sided heart failure

A

COPD causes right sided thingy due to hypoxia which causes arterial vasoconstriction in the lungs which leads to increases pulmonary artery pressure which leads to reight ventricular hypertrophy which leads to right ventricle failure

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8
Q

What is empyema

A

Build up of pus in the lungs

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9
Q

What is Vasculitis

A

inflammation of blood vessels

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10
Q

What is chronic bronchitis

A

long term inflammation of the mucous membranes of the bronchi

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11
Q

What would a wheeze be

A

noisy musical sound from turbulent flow through the airways

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12
Q

What would a coarse noise be

A

laryngeal or large airways obstruction

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13
Q

Where does the thoracic duct drain

A

Venous angle where the left subclavian meets the left internal jugular

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