Job design Flashcards

1
Q

influenced by

A

Business strategy
Organizational structure
Work-flow analysis

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2
Q

starting point

A
  • vision
  • mission
  • enviromental analysis
  • goals
  • strategy
  • organizational structur
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3
Q

business strategies

A

defender&prospector

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4
Q

interpreting culture

A

rites
stories
symbols
language

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5
Q

organizational structure

A

bureaucratic

flat

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6
Q

departments

A

staff&line

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7
Q

what is is a business process

A

a structured, measured set of activities designed to produce a specific output for a particular customer or market.

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8
Q

describe business processes

A

how is the work done
clearly defined inputs and outputs
specific ordering of work activities

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9
Q

process approach

A

adapting customers point of view-to produce value for them!

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10
Q

what is job design?

A

the process of organizing work into tasks to perform a specific job

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11
Q

BPR

A

fundamental, radical,long-term

cost-quality-service-speed

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12
Q

work flow

A

how work is organized to meet the organizations service goals

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13
Q

work flow analysis

A

how does work create or add value

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14
Q

job characteristic theory hackman&oldham

A
1,skills variety
2,task identity-visible outcome
3,task significance-inside and outside the organization
4,autonomy
5,feedback
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15
Q

three critical psychological states

A

experienced meaningfulness of work
experienced responsibility for the outcomes
knowledge of result-how effective am i?

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16
Q

why are the 3 psychological states important?aka job characteristic theory

A

to sustain inner motivation!

17
Q

five approaches to job design

A
1,work simplification
2,job enlargement
3,job rotation
4,job enrichment
5,team beaded job design
18
Q

difference between enrichment and enlargement?

A

enrichment: more responsibility aka vertical
enlargment: more task aka horizontal

19
Q

job analysis identifies

A

task,duties,responsibilities

working conditions,ska

20
Q

job analysis provides info for:

A
equipment,machines used
ska needed
how much supervision is needed
environment-working conditions
etc
21
Q

who gathers info for job design?

A

HR members
the person doing the job
supervisor/manager
or combo

22
Q

how to gather info for job design?

A

interviews
observation
diaries
questionnaires

23
Q

job design is useful for

A
recruitment
selection
performance appraisal
training and career development
compensation
legal defense
24
Q

job description types

A

specific: tdr, efficiency control
general: generic, loose work planning,innovation and flexibility

25
Q

4elements of a job description

A

1,identification:title,location
2,job summary: duties,resp, place in organization
3,duties and responsibilities: what,how and why
4,job specification and minimum qualifications:ska