JLPT5a Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

会う

A

あう/to meet

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2
Q

A

あお/blue

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3
Q

青い

A

あおい/blue

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4
Q

A

あか/red

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5
Q

赤い

A

あかい/red

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6
Q

明い

A

あかるい/bright

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7
Q

A

あき/autumn

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8
Q

開く

A

あく/to open/ to become open

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9
Q

開ける

A

あける/to open

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10
Q

上げる

A

あげる/to give

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11
Q

A

あさ/morning

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12
Q

朝御飯

A

あさごはん/breakfast

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13
Q

あさって

A

day after tomorrow

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14
Q

A

あし/foot/ leg

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15
Q

明日

A

あした/tomorrow

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16
Q

あそこ

A

over there

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17
Q

遊ぶ

A

あそぶ/to play/ to make a visit

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18
Q

暖かい

A

あたたかい/warm

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19
Q

A

あたま/head

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20
Q

新しい

A

あたらしい/new

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21
Q

あちら

A

there

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22
Q

暑い

A

あつい/hot

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23
Q

熱い

A

あつい/hot to the touch

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24
Q

厚い

A

あつい/kind/ deep/ thick

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25
Q

あっち

A

over there

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26
Q

A

あと/afterwards

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27
Q

あなた

A

you

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28
Q

A

あに/(humble) older brother

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29
Q

A

あね/(humble) older sister

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30
Q

あの

A

that over there

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31
Q

あの

A

um…

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32
Q

アパート

A

apartment

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33
Q

あびる

A

to bathe/ to shower

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34
Q

危ない

A

あぶない/dangerous

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35
Q

甘い

A

あまい/sweet

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36
Q

あまり

A

not very

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37
Q

A

あめ/rain

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38
Q

A

あめ/candy

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39
Q

洗う

A

あらう/to wash

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40
Q

ある

A

to be/to have (used for inanimate objects)

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41
Q

歩く

A

あるく/to walk

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42
Q

あれ

A

that

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43
Q

いい/よい

A

good

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44
Q

いいえ

A

no

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45
Q

言う

A

いう/to say

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46
Q

A

いえ/house

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47
Q

いかが

A

how

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48
Q

行く

A

いく/to go

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49
Q

いくつ

A

how many?/how old?

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50
Q

いくら

A

how much?

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51
Q

A

いけ/pond

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52
Q

医者

A

いしゃ/medical doctor

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53
Q

いす

A

chair

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54
Q

忙しい

A

いそがしい/busy/ irritated

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55
Q

痛い

A

いたい/painful

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56
Q

A

いち/one

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57
Q

一日

A

いちにち/first of the month

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58
Q

いちばん

A

best/ first

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59
Q

いつ

A

when

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60
Q

五日

A

いつか/five days/ fifth day

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61
Q

一緒

A

いっしょ/together

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62
Q

五つ

A

いつつ/five

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63
Q

いつも

A

always

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64
Q

A

いぬ/dog

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65
Q

A

いま/now

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66
Q

意味

A

いみ/meaning

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67
Q

A

いもうと/(humble) younger sister

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68
Q

A

いや/unpleasant

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69
Q

入口

A

いりぐち/entrance

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70
Q

居る

A

いる/to be/ to have (used for people and animals)

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71
Q

要る

A

いる/to need

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72
Q

入れる

A

いれる/to put in

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73
Q

A

いろ/colour

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74
Q

いろいろ

A

various

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75
Q

A

うえ/on top of

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76
Q

後ろ

A

うしろ/behind

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77
Q

薄い

A

うすい/thin/weak

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78
Q

A

うた/song

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79
Q

歌う

A

うたう/to sing

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80
Q

生まれる

A

うまれる/to be born

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81
Q

A

うみ/sea

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82
Q

売る

A

うる/to sell

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83
Q

煩い

A

うるさい/noisy/ annoying

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84
Q

上着

A

うわぎ/jacket

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85
Q

A

え/picture

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86
Q

映画

A

えいが/movie

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87
Q

映画館

A

えいがかん/cinema

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88
Q

英語

A

えいご/English language

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89
Q

ええ

A

yes

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90
Q

A

えき/station

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91
Q

エレベーター

A

elevator

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92
Q

鉛筆

A

えんぴつ/pencil

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93
Q

おいしい

A

delicious

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94
Q

多い

A

おおい/many

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95
Q

大きい

A

おおきい/big

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96
Q

大きな

A

おおきな/big

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97
Q

大勢

A

おおぜい/great number of people

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98
Q

お母さん

A

おかあさん/(honorable) mother

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99
Q

お菓子

A

おかし/sweets/ candy

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100
Q

お金

A

おかね/money

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101
Q

起きる

A

おきる/to get up

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102
Q

置く

A

おく/to put

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103
Q

奥さん

A

おくさん/(honorable) wife

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104
Q

お酒

A

おさけ/alcohol/ rice wine

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105
Q

お皿

A

おさら/plate/ dish

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106
Q

伯父/叔父

A

おじいさん/grandfather/ male senior citizen

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107
Q

教える

A

おしえる/to teach/ to tell

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108
Q

伯父/叔父

A

おじさん/uncle/ middle aged gentleman

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109
Q

押す

A

おす/to push/ to stamp something

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110
Q

遅い

A

おそい/late/ slow

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111
Q

お茶

A

おちゃ/green tea

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112
Q

お手洗い

A

おてあらい/bathroom

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113
Q

お父さん

A

おとうさん/(honorable) father

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114
Q

A

おとうと/younger brother

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115
Q

A

おとこ/Man

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116
Q

男の子

A

おとこのこ/Boy

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117
Q

一昨日

A

おととい/day before yesterday

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118
Q

一昨年

A

おととし/year before last

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119
Q

大人

A

おとな/Adult

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120
Q

おなか

A

stomach

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121
Q

同じ

A

おなじ/same

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122
Q

お兄さん

A

おにいさん/(honorable) older brother

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123
Q

お姉さん

A

おねえさん/(honorable) older sister

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124
Q

おばあさん

A

grandmother/ female senior-citizen

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125
Q

伯母さん/叔母さん

A

おばさん/Aunt

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126
Q

お風呂

A

おふろ/Bath

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127
Q

お弁当

A

おべんとう/boxed lunch

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128
Q

覚える

A

おぼえる/to remember

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129
Q

おまわりさん

A

friendly term for policeman

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130
Q

重い

A

おもい/Heavy

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131
Q

おもしろい

A

Interesting

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132
Q

泳ぐ

A

およぐ/to swim

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133
Q

降りる

A

おりる/to get off/ to descend

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134
Q

終る

A

おわる/to finish

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135
Q

音楽

A

おんがく/Music

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136
Q

A

おんな/Woman

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137
Q

女の子

A

おんなのこ/Girl

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138
Q

外国

A

がいこく/foreign country

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139
Q

外国人

A

がいこくじん/Foreigner

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140
Q

会社

A

かいしゃ/Company

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141
Q

階段

A

かいだん/Stairs

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142
Q

買い物

A

かいもの/Shopping

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143
Q

買う

A

かう/to buy

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144
Q

返す

A

かえす/to return something

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145
Q

帰る

A

かえる/to go back

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146
Q

かかる

A

to take time or money

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147
Q

かぎ

A

Key

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148
Q

書く

A

かく/to write

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149
Q

学生

A

がくせい/Student

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150
Q

かける

A

to call by phone

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151
Q

A

かさ/Umbrella

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152
Q

貸す

A

かす/to lend

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153
Q

A

かぜ/Wind

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154
Q

風邪

A

かぜ/a cold

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155
Q

家族

A

かぞく/Family

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156
Q

A

かた/person/ way of doing

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157
Q

学校

A

がっこう/School

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158
Q

カップ

A

Cup

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159
Q

家庭

A

かてい/Household

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160
Q

A

かど/a corner

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161
Q

かばん

A

bag/ basket

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162
Q

花瓶

A

かびん/a vase

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163
Q

A

かみ/paper

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164
Q

カメラ

A

camera

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165
Q

火曜日

A

かようび/Tuesday

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166
Q

辛い

A

からい/Spicy

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167
Q

A

からだ/Body

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168
Q

借りる

A

かりる/to borrow

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169
Q

軽い

A

かるい/Light

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170
Q

カレー

A

Curry

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171
Q

カレンダー

A

calendar

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172
Q

川/河

A

かわ/River

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173
Q

かわいい

A

Cute

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174
Q

漢字

A

かんじ/Chinese character

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175
Q

A

き/tree/ wood

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176
Q

黄色

A

きいろ/yellow

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177
Q

黄色い

A

きいろい/yellow

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178
Q

消える

A

きえる/to disappear

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179
Q

聞く

A

きく/to hear/ to listen to/ to ask

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180
Q

A

きた/North

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181
Q

ギター

A

Guitar

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182
Q

汚い

A

きたない/Dirty

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183
Q

喫茶店

A

きっさてん/coffee lounge

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184
Q

切手

A

きって/postage stamp

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185
Q

切符

A

きっぷ/Ticket

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186
Q

昨日

A

きのう/Yesterday

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187
Q

A

きゅう / く/Nine

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188
Q

牛肉

A

ぎゅうにく/Beef

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189
Q

牛乳

A

ぎゅうにゅう/Milk

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190
Q

今日

A

きょう/Today

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191
Q

教室

A

きょうしつ/Classroom

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192
Q

兄弟

A

きょうだい/(humble) siblings

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193
Q

去年

A

きょねん/last year

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194
Q

嫌い

A

きらい/Hate

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195
Q

切る

A

きる/to cut

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196
Q

着る

A

きる/to put on from the shoulders down

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197
Q

きれい

A

pretty/ clean

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198
Q

キロ/キログラム

A

Kilogram

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199
Q

キロ/キロメートル

A

Kilometer

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200
Q

銀行

A

ぎんこう/Bank

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201
Q

金曜日

A

きんようび/Friday

202
Q

A

くすり/medicine

203
Q

ください

A

Please

204
Q

果物

A

くだもの/Fruit

205
Q

A

くち/mouth/ opening

206
Q

A

くつ/Shoes

207
Q

靴下

A

くつした/Socks

208
Q

A

くに/Country

209
Q

曇り

A

くもり/cloudy weather

210
Q

曇る

A

くもる/to become cloudy/ to become dim

211
Q

暗い

A

くらい/Gloomy

212
Q

クラス

A

Class

213
Q

グラム

A

Gram

214
Q

来る

A

くる/to come

215
Q

A

くるま/car/ vehicle

216
Q

A

くろ/Black

217
Q

黒い

A

くろい/black

218
Q

警官

A

けいかん/policeman

219
Q

今朝

A

けさ/this morning

220
Q

消す

A

けす/to erase/ to turn off power

221
Q

結構

A

けっこう/splendid/ enough

222
Q

結婚

A

けっこん/Marriage

223
Q

月曜日

A

げつようび/Monday

224
Q

玄関

A

げんかん/entry hall

225
Q

元気

A

げんき/health/ vitality

226
Q

A

ご/Five

227
Q

公園

A

こうえん/Park

228
Q

交差点

A

こうさてん/intersection

229
Q

紅茶

A

こうちゃ/black tea

230
Q

交番

A

こうばん/police box

231
Q

A

こえ/Voice

232
Q

コート

A

coat/ tennis court

233
Q

コーヒー

A

Coffee

234
Q

ここ

A

Here

235
Q

午後

A

ごご/afternoon

236
Q

九日

A

ここのか/nine days/ ninth day

237
Q

九つ

A

ここのつ/Nine

238
Q

午前

A

ごぜん/morning

239
Q

答える

A

こたえる/to answer

240
Q

こちら

A

this person or way

241
Q

こっち

A

this person or way

242
Q

コップ

A

a glass

243
Q

今年

A

ことし/this year

244
Q

言葉

A

ことば/word/ language

245
Q

子供

A

こども/Child

246
Q

この

A

This

247
Q

御飯

A

ごはん/cooked rice/ meal

248
Q

コピーする

A

to copy

249
Q

困る

A

こまる/to be worried

250
Q

これ

A

This

251
Q

今月

A

こんげつ/this month

252
Q

今週

A

こんしゅう/this week

253
Q

こんな

A

Such

254
Q

今晩

A

こんばん/this evening

255
Q

さあ

A

well…

256
Q

財布

A

さいふ/Wallet

257
Q

A

さかな/Fish

258
Q

A

さき/the future/ previous

259
Q

咲く

A

さく/to bloom

260
Q

作文

A

さくぶん/composition/ writing

261
Q

差す

A

さす/to stretch out hands/ to raise an umbrella

262
Q

雑誌

A

ざっし/Magazine

263
Q

砂糖

A

さとう/Sugar

264
Q

寒い

A

さむい/Cold

265
Q

さ来年

A

さらいねん/year after next

266
Q

A

さん/Three

267
Q

散歩

A

さんぽする/to stroll

268
Q

A

し / よん/Four

269
Q

A

しお/Salt

270
Q

しかし

A

However

271
Q

時間

A

じかん/Time

272
Q

仕事

A

しごと/Job

273
Q

辞書

A

じしょ/Dictionary

274
Q

静か

A

しずか/Quiet

275
Q

A

した/Below

276
Q

A

しち / なな/Seven

277
Q

質問

A

しつもん/Question

278
Q

自転車

A

じてんしゃ/Bicycle

279
Q

自動車

A

じどうしゃ/Automobile

280
Q

死ぬ

A

しぬ/to die

281
Q

字引

A

じびき/Dictionary

282
Q

自分

A

じぶん/Oneself

283
Q

閉まる

A

しまる/to close/ to be closed

284
Q

閉める

A

しめる/to close something

285
Q

締める

A

しめる/to tie

286
Q

じゃ/じゃあ

A

well then…

287
Q

写真

A

しゃしん/photograph

288
Q

シャツ

A

Shirt

289
Q

シャワー

A

Shower

290
Q

A

じゅう とお/Ten

291
Q

授業

A

じゅぎょう/lesson/ class work

292
Q

宿題

A

しゅくだい/homework

293
Q

上手

A

じょうず/Skillful

294
Q

丈夫

A

じょうぶ/strong/ durable

295
Q

しょうゆ

A

soy sauce

296
Q

食堂

A

しょくどう/dining hall

297
Q

知る

A

しる/to know

298
Q

A

しろ/White

299
Q

白い

A

しろい/White

300
Q

新聞

A

しんぶん/newspaper

301
Q

水曜日

A

すいようび/Wednesday

302
Q

吸う

A

すう/to smoke/ to suck

303
Q

スカート

A

Skirt

304
Q

好き

A

すき/Likeable

305
Q

少ない

A

すくない/a few

306
Q

すぐに

A

Instantly

307
Q

少し

A

すこし/Few

308
Q

涼しい

A

すずしい/Refreshing

309
Q

ストーブ

A

Heater

310
Q

スプーン

A

Spoon

311
Q

スポーツ

A

Sport

312
Q

ズボン

A

Trousers

313
Q

住む

A

すむ/to live in

314
Q

スリッパ

A

Slippers

315
Q

する

A

to do

316
Q

座る

A

すわる/to sit

317
Q

A

せ/height/ stature

318
Q

生徒

A

せいと/Pupil

319
Q

セーター

A

sweater/ jumper

320
Q

せっけん

A

Economy

321
Q

背広

A

せびろ/business suit

322
Q

狭い

A

せまい/Narrow

323
Q

ゼロ

A

Zero

324
Q

A

せん/Thousand

325
Q

先月

A

せんげつ/last month

326
Q

先週

A

せんしゅう/last week

327
Q

先生

A

せんせい/teacher/ doctor

328
Q

洗濯

A

せんたく/Washing

329
Q

全部

A

ぜんぶ/All

330
Q

掃除

A

そうじする/to clean/ to sweep

331
Q

そうして/そして

A

And

332
Q

そこ

A

that place

333
Q

そちら

A

over there

334
Q

そっち

A

over there

335
Q

A

そと/Outside

336
Q

その

A

That

337
Q

そば

A

near/ beside

338
Q

A

そら/Sky

339
Q

それ

A

that

340
Q

それから

A

after that

341
Q

それでは

A

in that situation

342
Q

大学

A

だいがく/university

343
Q

大使館

A

たいしかん/embassy

344
Q

大丈夫

A

だいじょうぶ/all right

345
Q

大好き

A

だいすき/to be very likeable

346
Q

大切

A

たいせつ/important

347
Q

台所

A

だいどころ/kitchen

348
Q

たいへん

A

very

349
Q

たいへん

A

difficult situation

350
Q

高い

A

たかい/tall/ expensive

351
Q

たくさん

A

many

352
Q

タクシー

A

taxi

353
Q

出す

A

だす/to put out

354
Q

立つ

A

たつ/to stand

355
Q

たて

A

length/height

356
Q

建物

A

たてもの/building

357
Q

楽しい

A

たのしい/enjoyable

358
Q

頼む

A

たのむ/to ask

359
Q

たばこ

A

tobacco/cigarettes

360
Q

たぶん

A

probably

361
Q

食べ物

A

たべもの/food

362
Q

食べる

A

たべる/to eat

363
Q

A

たまご/egg

364
Q

A

だれ/who

365
Q

A

だれか/somebody

366
Q

誕生日

A

たんじょうび/birthday

367
Q

だんだん

A

gradually

368
Q

小さい

A

ちいさい/little

369
Q

小さな

A

ちいさな/little

370
Q

近い

A

ちかい/near

371
Q

違う

A

ちがう/to differ

372
Q

近く

A

ちかく/near

373
Q

地下鉄

A

ちかてつ/underground train

374
Q

地図

A

ちず/map

375
Q

茶色

A

ちゃいろ/brown

376
Q

ちゃわん

A

rice bowl

377
Q

ちょうど

A

exactly

378
Q

ちょっと

A

somewhat

379
Q

一日

A

ついたち/first of month

380
Q

使う

A

つかう/to use

381
Q

疲れる

A

つかれる/to get tired

382
Q

A

つぎ/next

383
Q

着く

A

つく/to arrive at

384
Q

A

つくえ/desk

385
Q

作る

A

つくる/to make

386
Q

つける

A

to turn on

387
Q

勤める

A

つとめる/to work for someone

388
Q

つまらない

A

boring

389
Q

冷たい

A

つめたい/cold to the touch

390
Q

強い

A

つよい/powerful

391
Q

A

て/hand

392
Q

テープ

A

tape

393
Q

テーブル

A

table

394
Q

テープレコーダー

A

tape recorder

395
Q

出かける

A

でかける/to go out

396
Q

手紙

A

てがみ/letter

397
Q

できる

A

to be able to

398
Q

出口

A

でぐち/exit

399
Q

テスト

A

test

400
Q

では

A

with that…

401
Q

デパート

A

department store

402
Q

でも

A

but

403
Q

出る

A

でる/to appear/to leave

404
Q

テレビ

A

television

405
Q

天気

A

てんき/weather

406
Q

電気

A

でんき/electricity/electric light

407
Q

電車

A

でんしゃ/electric train

408
Q

電話

A

でんわ/telephone

409
Q

A

と/Japanese style door

410
Q

ドア

A

Western style door

411
Q

トイレ

A

toilet

412
Q

どう

A

how/in what way

413
Q

どうして

A

for what reason

414
Q

どうぞ

A

please

415
Q

動物

A

どうぶつ/animal

416
Q

どうも

A

thanks

417
Q

遠い

A

とおい/far

418
Q

十日

A

とおか/ten days/the tenth day

419
Q

時々

A

ときどき/sometimes

420
Q

時計

A

とけい/watch/clock

421
Q

どこ

A

where

422
Q

A

ところ/place

423
Q

A

とし/year

424
Q

図書館

A

としょかん/library

425
Q

どちら

A

which of two

426
Q

どっち

A

which

427
Q

とても

A

very

428
Q

どなた

A

who

429
Q

A

となり/next door to

430
Q

どの

A

which

431
Q

飛ぶ

A

とぶ/to fly/to hop

432
Q

止まる

A

とまる/to come to a halt

433
Q

友達

A

ともだち/friend

434
Q

土曜日

A

どようび/Saturday

435
Q

A

とり/bird

436
Q

とり肉

A

とりにく/chicken meat

437
Q

取る

A

とる/to take something

438
Q

撮る

A

とる/to take a photo or record a film

439
Q

どれ

A

which (of three or more)

440
Q

ナイフ

A

knife

441
Q

A

なか/middle

442
Q

長い

A

ながい/long

443
Q

鳴く

A

なく/animal noise. to chirp/ roar or croak etc.

444
Q

無くす

A

なくす/to lose something

445
Q

なぜ

A

why

446
Q

A

なつ/summer

447
Q

夏休み

A

なつやすみ/summer holiday

448
Q

など

A

et cetera

449
Q

七つ

A

ななつ/seven

450
Q

七日

A

なのか/seven days/the seventh day

451
Q

名前

A

なまえ/name

452
Q

習う

A

ならう/to learn

453
Q

並ぶ

A

ならぶ/to line up/to stand in a line

454
Q

並べる

A

ならべる/to line up/to set up

455
Q

なる

A

to become

456
Q

A

なん/なに/what

457
Q

A

に/two

458
Q

賑やか

A

にぎやか/bustling/busy

459
Q

A

にく/meat

460
Q

西

A

にし/west

461
Q

日曜日

A

にちようび/Sunday

462
Q

荷物

A

にもつ/luggage

463
Q

ニュース

A

news

464
Q

A

にわ/garden

465
Q

脱ぐ

A

ぬぐ/to take off clothes

466
Q

温い

A

ぬるい/luke warm

467
Q

ネクタイ

A

tie/necktie

468
Q

A

ねこ/cat

469
Q

寝る

A

ねる/to go to bed/to sleep

470
Q

ノート

A

notebook/exercise book

471
Q

登る

A

のぼる/to climb

472
Q

飲み物

A

のみもの/a drink

473
Q

飲む

A

のむ/to drink

474
Q

乗る

A

のる/to get on/to ride

475
Q

A

は/tooth

476
Q

パーティー

A

party

477
Q

はい

A

yes

478
Q

灰皿

A

はいざら/ashtray

479
Q

入る

A

はいる/to enter/to contain

480
Q

葉書

A

はがき/postcard

481
Q

はく

A

to wear/to put on trousers

482
Q

A

はこ/box

483
Q

A

はし/bridge

484
Q

はし

A

chopsticks

485
Q

始まる

A

はじまる/to begin

486
Q

初め/始め

A

はじめ/beginning

487
Q

初めて

A

はじめて/for the first time

488
Q

走る

A

はしる/to run

489
Q

バス

A

bus

490
Q

バター

A

butter

491
Q

二十歳

A

はたち/20 years old/20th year

492
Q

働く

A

はたらく/to work

493
Q

A

はち/eight

494
Q

二十日

A

はつか/twenty days/twentieth

495
Q

A

はな/flower

496
Q

A

はな/nose

497
Q

A

はなし/talk/story

498
Q

話す

A

はなす/to speak

499
Q

早い

A

はやい/early

500
Q

速い

A

はやい/quick