JLPT 日本語 - N5 Vocab P1 Flashcards
newspaper,
新聞 [しんぶん]
morning, A.M.
午前 [ごぜん]
adult,
大人 [おとな]
kitchen,
台所 [だいどころ]
to come to a halt,
止まる [とまる]
cute, adorable
可愛い [かわいい]
walk, stroll
散歩 [さんぽ]
cloudiness, cloudy weather
曇り [くもり]
next to, next door to
隣 [となり]
man, male
男 [おとこ]
what sort of,
何～ [なん]
an exit,
出口 [でぐち]
doctor, physician
医者 [いしゃ]
the day before yesterday,
一昨日 [おととい]
at the time of,
～時 [とき]
country, place of origin
国 [くに]
gradually, by degrees
段々 [だんだん]
to become cloudy, to become dim
曇る [くもる]
best, first, number one
一番 [いちばん]
during, while
～中 [じゅう]
afterwards, in the future, the rest, since then
後 [あと]
now,
今 [いま]
delicious, tasty
美味しい [おいしい]
older sister,
お姉さん [おねえさん]
to come,
来る [くる]
to be different, to differ, wrong
違う [ちがう]
to say,
言う [いう]
last year,
去年 [きょねん]
door,
戸 [と]
to take off,
脱ぐ [ぬぐ]
soy sauce,
醤油 [しょうゆ]
Yen,
～円 [えん]
months,
～か月 [かげつ]
car, vehicle
車 [くるま]
a lock, a key
鍵 [かぎ]
back, behind, rear
後ろ [うしろ]
rain,
雨 [あめ]
washing, laundry
洗濯 [せんたく]
money,
お金 [おかね]
blue,
青い [あおい]
two,
二 [に]
to lend,
貸す [かす]
coat, jacket
上着 [うわぎ]
dislike,
嫌い [きらい]
afternoon, P.M.
午後 [ごご]
last week,
先週 [せんしゅう]
who,
誰 [だれ]
to sing,
歌う [うたう]
bank,
銀行 [ぎんこう]
place,
所 [ところ]
pretty, clean, tidy
綺麗 [きれい]
very, difficult, hard
大変 [たいへん]
black,
黒 [くろ]
o’clock,
～時 [じ]
to be, to exist
居る [いる]
tea,
お茶 [おちゃ]
library,
図書館 [としょかん]
to learn, to commit to memory, to remember, to memorize
覚える [おぼえる]
language, word, expression
言葉 [ことば]
white,
白 [しろ]
to bathe, to shower
浴びる [あびる]
to arrive at, to reach
着く [つく]
five,
五 [ご]
voice,
声 [こえ]
movie, film
映画 [えいが]
blue,
青 [あお]
to raise, to lift
上げる [あげる]
someone,
誰か [だれか]
to appear, to leave
出る [でる]
years,
～年 [ねん]
uncle, middle aged man
伯父; 叔父さん [おじさん]
kind, warm, thick, deep
厚い [あつい]
outside, exterior
外 [そと]
weeks,
～週間 [しゅうかん]
to sleep, to go to sleep, to go to bed
寝る [ねる]
splendid, enough, tolerably
結構 [けっこう]
to put side by side, to line up
並べる [ならべる]
to stand up,
立つ [たつ]
counter for people,
～人 [じん]
to go,
行く [いく; ゆく]
yesterday,
昨日 [きのう]
day of the month, for days
～日 [にち]
underground train, subway
地下鉄 [ちかてつ]
this month,
今月 [こんげつ]
Monday,
月曜日 [げつようび]
myself, oneself
自分 [じぶん]
to sit,
座る [すわる]
year, age
年 [とし]
weather,
天気 [てんき]
embassy,
大使館 [たいしかん]
company, corporation
会社 [かいしゃ]
to fly, to hop
飛ぶ [とぶ]
to drink,
飲む [のむ]
dark, gloomy
暗い [くらい]
breakfast,
朝御飯 [あさごはん]
new,
新しい [あたらしい]
to learn,
習う [ならう]
month of year,
～月 [がつ]
Wednesday,
水曜日 [すいようび]
to sell,
売る [うる]
to go back, to go home, to return
帰る [かえる]
important,
大切 [たいせつ]
toilet, restroom, bathroom
お手洗い [おてあらい]
to put, to lay, to place
置く [おく]
beef,
牛肉 [ぎゅうにく]
ten days, tenth day of the month
十日 [とおか]
to die,
死ぬ [しぬ]
question, inquiry
質問 [しつもん]
dangerous, critical
危ない [あぶない]
entrance,
玄関 [げんかん]
red,
赤い [あかい]
wallet,
財布 [さいふ]
to request, to ask
頼む [たのむ]
inside, middle, among
中 [なか]
to work,
勤める [つとめる]
postal stamps,
切手 [きって]
katakana,
片仮名 [かたかな]
to put in,
入れる [いれる]
big, large
大きい [おおきい]
movie theater, cinema
映画館 [えいがかん]
big,
大きな [おおきな]
a picture, a photograph
写真 [しゃしん]
face,
顔 [かお]
three,
三 [さん]
cold,
寒い [さむい]
light, non serious, minor
軽い [かるい]
father,
父 [ちち]
fall,
秋 [あき]
color,
色 [いろ]
dictionary,
字引 [じびき]
a class,
授業 [じゅぎょう]
garden,
庭 [にわ]
years old,
～歳 [さい]
counter for small items,
～個 [こ]
various,
色々 [いろいろ]
student, pupil
生徒 [せいと]
to raise hands, to raise
差す [さす]
to buy,
買う [かう]
bicycle,
自転車 [じてんしゃ]
Sunday,
日曜日 [にちようび]
electricity, light
電気 [でんき]
to eat,
食べる [たべる]
to climb,
登る [のぼる]
stairs,
階段 [かいだん]
counter for books,
～冊 [さつ]
to close, to be closed
閉まる [しまる]
seven,
七 [しち]
to play, to spend time pleasantly, to hang out
遊ぶ [あそぶ]
to get off,
降りる [おりる]
a painting, a picture, a drawing
絵 [え]
counter for people,
～人 [にん]
time,
時間 [じかん]
a park,
公園 [こうえん]
summer vacation,
夏休み [なつやすみ]
to be, to have
有る [ある]
medicine,
薬 [くすり]
to return something,
返す [かえす]
all, entire, whole
全部 [ぜんぶ]
a map,
地図 [ちず]
foreigner,
外国人 [がいこくじん]
head,
頭 [あたま]
heavy, serious
重い [おもい]
height, stature
背 [せい]
to take, to make
撮る [とる]
hot,
熱い [あつい]
to vanish, to disappear
消える [きえる]
interesting, amusing
面白い [おもしろい]
hand,
手 [て]
hot and spicy, salty
辛い [からい]
vase,
花瓶 [かびん]
day after tomorrow,
明後日 [あさって]
automobile,
自動車 [じどうしゃ]
to take out, to hand in
出す [だす]
essay, composition
作文 [さくぶん]
above, over, on top of
上 [うえ]
rice bowl,
茶碗 [ちゃわん]
to bloom,
咲く [さく]
Music,
音楽 [おんがく]
next,
次 [つぎ]
this week,
今週 [こんしゅう]
meaning, significance
意味 [いみ]
perhaps, probably, maybe
多分 [たぶん]
north,
北 [きた]
a school,
学校 [がっこう]
counter for stories of a building,
～階 [かい]
wife,
奥さん [おくさん]
to walk,
歩く [あるく]
long, lengthy
長い [ながい]
entrance,
入口 [いりぐち]
last month,
先月 [せんげつ]
many, much
沢山 [たくさん]
to put on, to wear
着る [きる]
father,
お父さん [おとうさん]
work, job, occupation, employment
仕事 [しごと]
nine things,
九つ [ここのつ]
plate, dish
お皿 [おさら]
wind, breeze
風 [かぜ]
cool, refreshing
涼しい [すずしい]
family, members of a family
家族 [かぞく]
same, identical
同じ [おなじ]
a little, a few
少ない [すくない]
five days, fifth day of the month
五日 [いつか]
cafeteria, dining hall
食堂 [しょくどう]
friend,
友達 [ともだち]
sometimes,
時々 [ときどき]
morning,
朝 [あさ]
child,
子供 [こども]
food,
食べ物 [たべもの]
marriage,
結婚 [けっこん]
just, right, exactly
丁度 [ちょうど]
little, few
少し [すこし]
a telephone,
電話 [でんわ]
person, way of doing
方 [かた]
to tie, to fasten, to tighten
締める [しめる]
many, there are a lot
多い [おおい]
cleaning, sweeping
掃除 [そうじ]
English,
英語 [えいご]
kanji, Chinese character
漢字 [かんじ]
generous, sweet
甘い [あまい]
sugar,
砂糖 [さとう]
slow, late
遅い [おそい]
to breathe in, to suck
吸う [すう]
be good at, skillful
上手 [じょうず]
pencil,
鉛筆 [えんぴつ]
to push, to press, to stamp
押す [おす]
during, while ing
～中 [ちゅう]
to teach, to inform, to instruct
教える [おしえる]
chicken,
鳥 [とり]
to erase, to delete, to turn off power
消す [けす]
to get tired, to become fatigued
疲れる [つかれる]
siblings, brothers and sisters
兄弟 [きょうだい]
cat,
猫 [ねこ]
a boxed lunch,
お弁当 [おべんとう]
to put on, to hang
掛ける [かける]
enjoyable, fun
楽しい [たのしい]
tooth,
歯 [は]
to get up, to happen
起きる [おきる]
counter for occurrences,
～回 [かい]
four,
四 [し]
older brother,
兄 [あに]
white,
白い [しろい]
body, health
体 [からだ]
younger sister,
妹 [いもうと]
tree, wood, timber
木 [き]
sky,
空 [そら]
small, little
小さな [ちいさな]
lukewarm,
温い [ぬるい]
bright, cheerful
明るい [あかるい]
station,
駅 [えき]
homework,
宿題 [しゅくだい]
future, recent, previous
先 [さき]
very like able, like very much
大好き [だいすき]
soap,
石鹸 [せっけん]
woman, female
女 [おんな]
dog,
犬 [いぬ]
to answer, to reply
答える [こたえる]
one day, first day of the month
一日 [ついたち]
to know, to understand
知る [しる]
a watch, a clock
時計 [とけい]
to make, to create
作る [つくる]
teacher, professor, master, doctor
先生 [せんせい]
rice, meal
御飯 [ごはん]
men’s suit,
背広 [せびろ]
black, dark
黒い [くろい]
socks,
靴下 [くつした]
to write,
書く [かく]
shopping,
買い物 [かいもの]
classroom,
教室 [きょうしつ]
cold,
冷たい [つめたい]
shoes, footwear
靴 [くつ]
red,
赤 [あか]
candy,
飴 [あめ]
seven days, seventh day
七日 [なのか]
building,
建物 [たてもの]
fish,
魚 [さかな]
drink, beverage
飲み物 [のみもの]
older sister,
姉 [あね]
sake, alcohol
お酒 [おさけ]
intersection,
交差点 [こうさてん]
please do for me,
下さい [ください]
to hear, to listen, to ask
聞く [きく]
chicken meat,
鶏肉 [とりにく]
cold, flu
風邪 [かぜ]
hurt, painful, sore
痛い [いたい]
dirty, unclean, filthy
汚い [きたない]
paper,
紙 [かみ]
to go out, to depart
出かける [でかける]
one day,
一日 [いちにち]
tall, high, expensive
高い [たかい]
strong, powerful
強い [つよい]
yellow,
黄色い [きいろい]
west,
西 [にし]
electric train,
電車 [でんしゃ]
year after next,
さ来年 [さらいねん]
to finish, to close
終る [おわる]
thin, weak
薄い [うすい]
to close, to shut
閉める [しめる]
health, energetic
元気 [げんき]
hours,
～時間 [じかん]
to open,
開ける [あける]
mother,
お母さん [おかあさん]
a ticket,
切符 [きっぷ]
summer,
夏 [なつ]
nine,
九 [きゅう]
under, below, beneath
下 [した]
a song,
歌 [うた]
to need,
要る [いる]
foreign country, abroad
外国 [がいこく]
to cut, to hang up
切る [きる]
boy,
男の子 [おとこのこ]
quiet, calm
静か [しずか]
this morning,
今朝 [けさ]
thousand,
千 [せん]
nearby, in the neighborhood
近く [ちかく]
nine days, ninth day of the month
九日 [ここのか]
girl,
女の子 [おんなのこ]
name,
名前 [なまえ]
house, home
家 [いえ]
yellow,
黄色 [きいろ]
college, university
大学 [だいがく]
police officer,
警官 [けいかん]
to swim,
泳ぐ [およぐ]
café,
喫茶店 [きっさてん]
busy,
忙しい [いそがしい]
birthday,
誕生日 [たんじょうび]
to lose something,
無くす [なくす]
Saturday,
土曜日 [どようび]
egg,
卵 [たまご]
foot, leg
足; 脚 [あし]
older brother,
お兄さん [おにいさん]
this year,
今年 [ことし]
ten,
十 [じゅう]
disagreeable, detestable, unpleasant
嫌 [いや]
letter,
手紙 [てがみ]
to be bothered, to have difficulty
困る [こまる]
to get on, to ride in, to board
乗る [のる]
to meet, to see
会う [あう]
Friday,
金曜日 [きんようび]
strong, solid, durable
丈夫 [じょうぶ]
dictionary,
辞書 [じしょ]
meat,
肉 [にく]
brown,
茶色 [ちゃいろ]
to take, to get
取る [とる]
to open, to become open
開く [あく]
job opening, mouth
口 [くち]
stomach,
お腹 [おなか]
five things,
五つ [いつつ]
home, family
家庭 [かてい]
magazine, journal
雑誌 [ざっし]
counter for vehicles, machines
～台 [だい]
fruit,
果物 [くだもの]
younger brother,
弟 [おとうと]
to make sound,
鳴く [なく]
aunt,
伯母さん; 叔母さん [おばさん]
Tuesday,
火曜日 [かようび]
one,
一 [いち]
a bath,
お風呂 [おふろ]
to borrow, to owe
借りる [かりる]
near, close by, short
近い [ちかい]
to use,
使う [つかう]
student,
学生 [がくせい]
to be, to have
在る [ある]
hot, warm
暑い [あつい]
far, distant
遠い [とおい]
counter for occurrences, degree, point
～度 [ど]
to be born,
生まれる [うまれる]
warm,
暖かい [あたたかい]
liking, fondness, love
好き [すき]
today, this day
今日 [きょう]
what,
何 [なん; なに]
to wash,
洗う [あらう]
luggage, baggage
荷物 [にもつ]
umbrella, parasol
傘 [かさ]
together,
一緒 [いっしょ]
milk,
牛乳 [ぎゅうにゅう]
tomorrow,
明日 [あした]
small, little
小さい [ちいさい]
to line up, to stand in a line
並ぶ [ならぶ]
ten,
十 [とお]
to reside, to live in
住む [すむ]
narrow, not spacious
狭い [せまい]
police box,
交番 [こうばん]
black tea,
紅茶 [こうちゃ]
side,
～側 [がわ]
nine,
九 [く]
sea, beach
海 [うみ]
river,
川; 河 [かわ]
tonight, this evening
今晩 [こんばん]
corner,
角 [かど]
not very, surplus
余り [あまり]
confections, sweets, snack
お菓子 [おかし]
animal,
動物 [どうぶつ]
desk,
机 [つくえ]
salt,
塩 [しお]
word, language
～語 [ご]
It’s ok, No need to worry, Everything is under control
大丈夫 [だいじょうぶ]
seven things,
七つ [ななつ]
great number of people,
大勢 [おおぜい]
pond,
池 [いけ]
chair,
椅子 [いす]
