JLPT 1: 201-250

Question 1

just so; this; right; justice

これ；ゼ

this

to correct; revise

national policy

certainly; by all means

Answer 1

是

是　これ

是正する　ぜせい

国是　こくぜ

是非　ぜひ

Question 2

repudiate; exclude; expel; reject; line up; arrange

はい

to exclude; remove; reject; eliminate

drainage

to boycott

exhaust fumes

Answer 2

排

排除する　はいじょ

排水　はいすい

排斥する　はいせき

排気　はいき

Question 3

abundant; rich; fertile

ユウ

prosperous; wealthy

surplus; room to spare

the wealthy; the rich

to feign composure; act like its nothing

Answer 3

裕

裕福な　ゆうふく

余裕　よゆう

富裕層　ふゆうそう

余裕を噛ます　よゆうをかます

Question 4

strict; hard; solid; tough; tight; reliable

かた；ケン

hard; stiff; tight; firm

strictly form; ceremonious

steady; sound; reliable

to stick to (your guns); hold on to

Answer 4

堅

堅い　かたい

堅苦しい　かたくるしい

堅実な　けんじつ

堅持する　けんじ

Question 5

translate; reason; circumstance; case

conclusion from reasoning

to translate; interpret

to interpret

to translate

Answer 5

訳

訳　わけ

訳す　やくす

通訳する　つうやく

翻訳する　ほんやく

Question 6

turf; lawn

しば

lawn; sod; turf

play; drama

lawn

lawn mowing

Answer 6

芝

芝　しば

芝居　しばい

芝生　しばふ

芝刈り　しばかり

Question 7

hawser; class; genus; rope; cord; cable

つな；こう

rope

lifeline

general plan; gist

main principle; outling

Answer 7

綱

綱　つな

命綱　いのちづな

綱領　こうりょう

要綱　ようこう

Question 8

congratulations; joy

ガ

new years card

banquet

Answer 8

賀

年賀状　ねんがじょう

賀宴　がえん

Question 9

handle; entertain; thresh; strip

あつか；こ；キュウ；ソウ

to hande; deal with

to treat; deal in (goods)

to thresh; strip

to work someone hard

Answer 9

扱

扱う　あつかう

取り扱う　とりあつかう

扱く　こく

扱き使う　こきつかう

Question 10

look back; review; examine oneself; turn around

かえり；コ

to look back at the past

advisor; consultant

customer; client; patron

to recollect; reminisce

Answer 10

顧

顧みる　かえりみる

顧問　こもん

顧客　こきゃく

回顧する　かいこ

Question 11

vast; broud; wide

ひろ；コウ；グ

wide; spacious

vast; extensive

Buddha’s great vows

Answer 11

弘

弘い　ひろい

弘大な　こうだいな

弘誓　ぐぜい

Question 12

sue; accuse

ショウ

to file a lawsuit

Litigation Dept. of the Ministry of Justice

plaintiff

Answer 12

訟

訴訟する　そしょう

訟務部　しょうむぶ

訴訟人　そしょうにん

Question 13

commandment

いまし；カイ

to admonish; warn; remonstrate

vigilance; precaution; alertness

martial law

Answer 13

戒

戒める　いましめる

警戒　けいかい

戒厳令　かいげんれい

Question 14

welfare; happiness

シ

welfare; social welfare

welfare state

Answer 14

祉

福祉　ふくし

福祉国家　ふくしこっか

Question 15

reputation; praise; honor; glory

ほ；ヨ

to praise; admire; speak well of

honor

honorary position

Answer 15

誉

誉める　ほめる

名誉　めいよ

名誉職　めいよしょく

Question 16

delight; joy

よろこ；カン

to be please; delighted

to welcome

cheer; shout of joy

pleasant talk; chat

Answer 16

歓

歓ぶ　よろこぶ

歓迎する　かんげい

歓声　かんせい

歓談する　かんだん

Question 17

play music; speak to a ruler; complete

かな；ソウ

to play an instrument

to perform (music)

Answer 17

奏

奏でる　かなでる

演奏する　えんそう

Question 18

persuade; recommend; advise; encourage; offer

すす；カン

to recommend; advise

to advise; give council

to solicit; invite

Answer 18

勧

勧める　すすめる

勧告する　かんこく

勧誘する　かんゆう

Question 19

boisterous; make noise; clamor; disturb; excite

さわ；ソウ

to me noisy; make a racket

noisy; boisterous

noise

strife; riot; turmoil

Answer 19

騒

騒ぐ　さわぐ

騒がしい　さわがしい

騒音　そうおん

騒動　そうどう

Question 20

clique; lineage; pedigree; faction; clan

バツ

faction; clique

financial clique; plutocrats

Answer 20

閥

派閥　はばつ

財閥　ざいばつ

Question 21

armor; high voice; A grade; first class; instep; carapace

きのえ；が；コウ；カン

first sign of the Chinese calendar

shell; carapace

deck of a ship

worth doing

thyroid gland

Answer 21

甲

甲　きのえ

甲羅　こうら

甲板　かんぱん

遣り甲斐　やりがい

甲状腺　こうじょうせん

Question 22

straw rope; cord

なわ；ジョウ

rope; cord

jump rope

roping off; demarcation

Jomon period

Answer 22

縄

縄　なわ

縄跳び　なわとび

縄張り　なわばり

縄文　じょうもん

Question 23

home town; village; native place; district

さと；キョウ

hometown; birthplace

nostalgia; homesickness

natice place; birthplace

to return home

Answer 23

郷

故郷　ふるさと/こきょう

郷愁　きょうしゅう

郷土　きょうど

帰郷する　ききょう

Question 24

swing; shake; rock; tremble; vibrate

ゆ；ヨウ

something shakes; sways

something swings; shakes

cradle

to be shaken; disturbed; agitated

Answer 24

揺

揺れる　ゆれる

揺らぐ　ゆらぐ

揺り籠　ゆりかご

動揺する　どうよう

Question 25

excuse; dismissal

まぬが；メン

to escape from; avoid; avert

license; permit

tax exemption

immunity

Answer 25

免

免れる　まぬがれる

免許　めんきょ

免税　めんぜい

免疫　めんえき

Question 26

previously; already; long ago

すで；キ

already; too late

default; established

married

vested interest

Answer 26

既

既に　すでに

既定　きてい

既婚　きこん

既得権　きとくけん

Question 27

recommend; mat advise; encourage; offer

すす；セン

to recommend; advise; encourage

to recommend; refer; endorse

letter of recommendation

Answer 27

薦

薦める　すすめる

推薦する　すいせん

推薦状　すいせんじょう

Question 28

neighboring

となり；リン

next to

neighboring house

neighbor

to be adjacent to

Answer 28

隣

隣　となり

隣家　りんか

隣人　りんじん

隣接する　りんせつ

Question 29

splendor; flower; petal; shine; luster; ostentatious

はな；カ

flower

showy; glamorous

magnificent

extravagant; splendid

Answer 29

華

華　はな

華やかな　はなやか

華麗な　かれい

豪華な　ごうか

Question 30

pattern; example; model

ハン

extent; scope

exemplar

standard norm; criterion

Answer 30

範

範囲　はんい

模範　もはん

規範　きはん

Question 31

conceal; hide; cover

かく；イン

to hide something

something hides

to conceal

retired person

Answer 31

隠

隠す　かくす

隠れる　かくれる

隠蔽する　いんぺい

隠居　いんきょ

Question 32

benevolence; virtue; goodness; commanding respect

トク

morals

virtue

vice; immorality

Answer 32

徳

道徳　どうとく

美徳　びとく

悪徳　あくとく

Question 33

philosophy; clear

テツ

philosophy

unusual

wise man

philosopher

Answer 33

哲

哲学　てつがく

変哲　へんてつ

哲人　てつじん

哲学者　てつがくしゃ

Question 34

cedar; cryptomeria

すぎ；サン

cedar

cedar door

Answer 34

杉

杉　すぎ

杉戸　すぎど

Question 35

explanation

シャク

the Buddha

to acquit; release from custody

to explain; interepret

to vindicate

Answer 35

釈

釈迦　しゃか

釈放する　しゃくほう

解釈する　かいしゃく

釈明する　しゃくめい

Question 36

self

おのれ；コ

self; itself

self; oneself

selfintroduction

selfdenial; self control

Answer 36

己

己　おのれ

自己　じこ

自己紹介　じこしょうかい

克己　こっき

Question 37

gentle; peace; depravity

ダ

to compromise; give in

valid; proper; appropriate

validity

Answer 37

妥

妥協する　だきょう

妥当な　だとう

妥当性　だとうせい

Question 38

intimidate; dignity; majesty; menace; threaten

おど；イ

to threaten; menace

to scare; surprise; startle

to intimidate; threaten

to act like a big shot; be arrogant

Answer 38

威

威す　おどす

威かす　おどかす

威嚇する　いかく

威張る　いばる

Question 39

overpowering; great; powerful; excelling; Australia

えら；ゴウ

great; excellent

extravagant; splendid

heavy rain; downpour

Answer 39

豪

豪い　えらい

豪華な　ごうか

豪雨　ごうう

Question 40

bear

くま；ユウ

bear

rake

badger

Answer 40

熊

熊　くま

熊手　くまで

穴熊　あなぐま

Question 41

stagnate; be delayed; overdue; arrears

とどこお；タイ

to stagnate; be delayed

to stay; sojourn

traffic jam; congestion

to be delayed; late; procrastinate

Answer 41

滞

滞る　とどこおる

滞在する　たいざい

渋滞　じゅうたい

遅滞する　ちたい

Question 42

delicate; minute; insignificance

かす；ビ

faint; dim

to smile

microscope

subtle; slight

Answer 42

微

微かな　かすか

微笑する　びしょう

顕微鏡　けんびきょう

微妙な　びみょう

Question 43

hump; high; noble; prosperity

リュウ

prosperous

muscular

Answer 43

隆

隆盛な　りゅうせい

筋肉隆々　きんにくりゅうりゅう

Question 44

symptoms; illness

ショウ

symptoms; condition

syndrome

autism

infection

Answer 44

症

症状　しょうじょう

症候群　しょうこうぐん

自閉症　じへいしょう

感染症　かんせんしょう

Question 45

temporarily; a while; moment; long time

しばら；ザン

for a while

tentative; provisional

Answer 45

暫

暫く　しばらく

暫定的な　ざんていてき

Question 46

loyalty; fidelity; faithfulness

チュウ

faithful; loyal; devoted

to advise; warn

loyalty; devotion

Answer 46

忠

忠実な　ちゅうじつ

忠告する　ちゅうこく

忠誠　ちゅうせい

Question 47

lad; boy (ancient)

ひこ；ゲン

boy

Answer 47

彦

彦　ひこ

Question 48

liver; pluck; nerve

きも；カン

liver; innards

liver

essential; crucial

hepatitis

Answer 48

肝

肝　きも

肝臓　かんぞう

肝心な　かんじん

肝炎　かんえん

Question 49

yell; cry; call; scream; summon

わめ；カン

to shout; scream

to arouse; excite; awaken; evoke

to summon

Answer 49

喚

喚く　わめく

喚起する　かんき

召喚する　しょうかん

Question 50

run alongside; follow along; run along; lie along

そ；エン

to run along; follow

coast; shoreline

along; by

Answer 50

沿

沿う　そう

沿岸　えんがん

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