Jeopardy Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Plasticity that refers to anatomical and physical changes within the brain

A

structural plasticity

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2
Q

These theories consider info processing to have a fixed capacity whereby one resource is directed at one process

A

single channel filter theories

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3
Q

This practice condition yields improved retention on transfer tests and improved generalizability of skills for people without pathology

A

random or variable practice

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4
Q

Information is lost from short term memory after this PERIOD OF TIME unless rehearsed

A

30-60 seconds

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5
Q

Memory storage process by which info is converted for storing

A

encoding

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6
Q

Increased practice and predictability of stimulus will do this to reaction time in the response selection phase of IP

A

decrease

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7
Q

This practice condition should be used with caution for patients with CV

A

mass practice

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8
Q

This theory of divided attention suggests that attention has different resources which manage different types of stimuli

A

multiple resource theory

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9
Q

Elderly patients experiencing typical age related changes are usually capable of learning in this way

A

implicit learning

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10
Q

Inattention blindness demonstrates a limitation in this stage of IP

A

stimulus identification

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11
Q

A gymnastic coach tells his gymnast, after watching her fall, that she needs to bring her legs higher during her fault, this is an example of

A

knowledge of performance

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12
Q

Evidence suggests distracted driving while using a cell phone is primarily a result of this type of interference

A

capacity interference

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13
Q

Type of memory is conscious recall of facts and experiences

A

explicit memory

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14
Q

Perceptual narrowing causes potentially dangerous narrowing of attentional focus due to arousal being too ____

A

high

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15
Q

Individuals with trisomy 21 show improved motor performance when given this type of augmented feedback

A

constant visual feedback

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16
Q

This type of long term memory is used to recall the date of your best friend’s

17
Q

Negative plastic changes can occur in response to this behavior

18
Q

Plasticity occurs under these 2 conditions

A

development and injury

19
Q

The kleim and jones principle of experience dependent plasticity state that experience must have functional significance to the patient

20
Q

This theory explains info processing and motor output as result of the individual’s perception

A

ecological

21
Q

The phenomenon which demonstrate that parallel processing can occur even when attempting to selectively attend to a specific source

A

dichotic listening and stroop effect

22
Q

Stiff legged walking pattern of early walker can best be conceptualized by this theory of motor learning

A

systems three stage model (aka beirnstein)

23
Q

The fitts and posner stage where refinement of patterns and decreased variability of movement observed

A

Associative Stage (2)

24
Q

Law states that more options available in response selection stage of IP, the longer the RT will be

A

Hick’s Law

25
Motor learning theory supports individual’s development of a set of abstract rules that can be generalized to other environments
Schmidt's Schema
26
Term that describes plasticity occurring when previously silenced synapses are recruited and made functional for injured neuronal pathways
unmasking silent synapses
27
Type of feedback schedule given at some set of criteria for performance or level of error
bandwidth
28
Short term memory is capable of accurately holding this many items
7 +/- 2
29
Those with parkinson’s disease demonstrate improvement in gait speed and quality with this type of extrinsic feedback
external rhythmical cues