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OS midterm > Jeopardy > Flashcards

Jeopardy Flashcards

1
Q

What gave AT Still access to cadavers?

A

Cholera outbreak of Native Americans

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2
Q

What is the 2nd principle of Osteopathy?

A

The body is capable of self regulation and self healing

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3
Q

What is the 3rd principle of osteopathy?

A

Structure and function are reciprocally interrelated

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4
Q

What is the 1st principle of osteopathy?

A

The body is a unit of mind, body, and spirit

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5
Q

How old was AT Still when he made rope swing to cure headache?

A

10 years old

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6
Q

What battle did AT Still fight in and what was his highest rank?

A

Battle of Westport; major

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7
Q

How many students were in the first class at KCU? How many men/women?

A

22; 17 men and 5 women

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8
Q

What happened in 1910 that changed the face of education for MD and DO?

A

Abraham Flexner produced the Flexner report

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9
Q

Who was the first person to use sterile rubber gloves in surgery?

A

Dr William Halstead

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10
Q

What year was x-ray first used diagnostically?

A

1896

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11
Q

Name 3-5 types of medications used in mid-1800s?

A

Alcohol, cocaine, purgatives, mercury, calomel, morphine, cathartics

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12
Q

Who decreased mortality by 90% in an obstetrical unit by introducing hand washing?

A

Ignaz Semmelweis

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13
Q

Who was the first to systematically study x-rays and use them diagnostically?

A

Wilhelm Rontgen

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14
Q

How many children was Dr Still left with when Mary Margaret died in 1859?

A

3

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15
Q

What did Abram and Andrew Taylor Still do for a living?

A

Methodist ministers and physicians

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16
Q

What is the 4th principle of osteopathy?

A

Rational treatment is based on understanding of the basic principles of the body of the unit, related to structure and function

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17
Q

How does the osteopathic physician help a patient to achieve homeostasis and health?

A

By treating the patient w/ OMT and medications as needed to maintain homeostasis, by recognizing the patient as a whole and not just a disease

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18
Q

What happened in 1961 to threaten DO’s?

A

California Referendum was passed prohibiting the granting of new licenses to DO’s in the state

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19
Q

What happened in 1917-1918 that took 30 million lives?

A

Spanish Flu Pandemic

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20
Q

Why was Spanish Flu Pandemic in 1917-1918 important to the osteopathic profession?

A

Death rates were significantly lower for those treated by DO’s than MD’s

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21
Q

If a DO in California in 1961 wanted to get an MD degree, what did it take?

A

12 Saturday classes and $65

22
Q

When did AT Still “fling the banner of osteopathy to the wing”?

A

10AM, June 22, 1874

23
Q

What 2 things happened when Dr Still started to spread his ideas?

A

He was formally removed from the Methodist church and was run out of town; fled to Macon, Missouri

24
Q

What year did the American School of Osteopathy open?

A

1892

25
Q

What was the largest school of the healing arts in the US in 1900?

A

American School of Osteopathy

26
Q

What year did DO’s first mount an effort to get rights to serve in the military and civil service? What year did they finally get the rights?

A

1917; 1957; first commissioned officer was Harry J Walter, DO, but wasn’t commissioned until 1966

27
Q

What year was Association of Military Osteopathic Surgeons and Physicians formed?

A

1977

28
Q

What was the result of DOs not being able to serve in the military in 1940s?

A

Inc in DO hospitals in US

29
Q

Who was Surgeon General of the Army from 1996-2000?

A

L. General Ronald R. Blank

30
Q

What year did DOs begin to be drafted into military?

A

1967

31
Q

Who was 1st woman to receive a DO degree?

A

Jeanette Bolles, DO

32
Q

Who conducted significant early osteopathic research and postulated the CT model of somatic dysfunction?

A

Louisa Burns

33
Q

What percentage of DOs in active practice less than 10 years are women?

A

56%

34
Q

Who was the first female dean of a medical college (MD or DO)?

A

Barbara Ross-Lee

35
Q

Who was the first graduate of KCCOS in 1917 and also graduated in 1918?

A

Mamie Johnston

36
Q

What was the percentage of osteopathic medical students in 2009-2010 who identified as minority?

A

40%

37
Q

Who was the first primary AOA president in 1988-1989?

A

Marcelino Oliva, DO

38
Q

From what college of osteopathic medicine did Marcelino Oliva graduate?

A

KCU

39
Q

Who was the first African American president of AOA?

A

William G Anderson

40
Q

What is William G Anderson known for besides being president of AOA?

A

Worked on Civil Rights Movement

41
Q

How much was a 2 year course in osteopathy in 1894?

A

$500

42
Q

What percentage of DOs in California in 1961 traded their DO degree for MD?

A

85%

43
Q

How many Marys did AT Still marry?

A

Mary Margaret Vaughn and Mary Elvira Turner

44
Q

What year was the “California incident” resolved? What effect did it have on DOs across the US?

A

1974; could obtain rights in all 50 states

45
Q

What happened in 1864 that made AT Still doubt the medicine of the day?

A

His children died from meningitis

46
Q

What year was osteopathy declared a cult by MDs? What year was that revoked?

A

1922; 1955

47
Q

What year was the American Association for Advancement of Osteopathy started and when did it change to the American Osteopathic Association?

A

1897, 1901

48
Q

In what state and year were DOs first licensed?

A

Vermont, 1896

49
Q

What was the first year for inspection and approval for internships and residencies?

A

1936 (18 hospitals and 81 programs); 1947 (71 positions, 37 filled)

50
Q

What year was the Kansas City College of Osteopathy and Surgery established?

A

1916 by Dr Kaiser and Connelly

OS midterm (13 decks)

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