Jenney's Lesson 1 to 4 Review Flashcards

Translate simple Latin sentences. Identify Nominative, Genitive, Accusative, and Ablative Cases and their uses.

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1
Q

What is the best translation for the following sentence?

Puer et puella verba parant.

A

The boy and the girl are preparing words.

The boy and girl prepare words.

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2
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of VERBA and its use in the sentence.
Puer et puella verba parant.

A

accusative, plural, neuter, direct object

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3
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of PUELLA and its use in the following sentence.
Puer et puella verba parant.

A

nominative, singular, feminine, subject

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4
Q

GIve the case, number, and gender of PUER and its use in the following sentence.
Puer et puella verba parant.

A

nominative, singular, masculine, subject

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5
Q

What is the best translation for the following sentence?

Nuntius legatos vocat in oppidum.

A

The messenger calls/is calling the ambassadors into the town.

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6
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of LEGATOS and its use in the following sentence
Nuntius legatos vocat in oppidum.

A

accusative, plural, masculine, direct object

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7
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of OPPIDUM and its use in the following sentence
Nuntius legatos vocat in oppidum.

A

accusative, singular, neuter, object of a preposition

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8
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of NUNTIUS and its use in the following sentence
Nuntius legatos vocat in oppidum.

A

nominative, singular, masculine, subject

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9
Q

What is the best translation for the following sentence?

Pueri cum puellis in agris ambulant.

A

The boys are walking/walk with the girls in the fields.

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10
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of PUELLIS and its use in the following sentence
Pueri cum puellis in agris ambulant.

A

ablative, plural, feminine, object of a preposition

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11
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of AGRIS and its use in the following sentence
Pueri cum puellis in agris ambulant.

A

ablative, plural, masculine, object of a preposition

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12
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of PUERI and its use in the following sentence
Pueri cum puellis in agris ambulant.

A

nominative, plural, masculine, subject

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13
Q

What is the best translation for the following sentence?

Nuntius verba ad villam portat ab agricolae amico

A

The messenger carries/is carrying words to the farmhouse.

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14
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of VILLAM and its use in the following sentence
Nuntius verba ad villam portat ab agricoae amico

A

accusative, singular, feminine, object of a preposition

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15
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of VERBA and its use in the following sentence
Nuntius verba ad villam portatab agricolae amico.

A

accusative, plural, neuter, direct object

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16
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of AGRICOLAE and its use in the following sentence
Nuntius verba ad villam portatab agricolae amico.

A

genitive, singular, masculine, possession

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17
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of AMICO and its use in the following sentence
Nuntius verba ad villam portatab agricolae amico.

A

ablative, singular, masculine, object of a preposition

18
Q

What is the best translation for the following sentence?

Bellumne paratis contra patriam?

A

Are you preparing war against the fatherland/homeland?

19
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of BELLUM and its use in the following sentence
Bellumne paratis contra patriam?

A

accusative, singular, neuter, direct object

20
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of PATRIAM and its use in the following sentence
Bellumne paratis contra patriam?

A

accusative, singular, feminine, object of a preposition

21
Q

What is the best translation for the following sentence?

Nonne estis puerorum et puellarum amici?

A

You are friends of the boys and girls, aren’t you?

22
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of AMICI and its use in the following sentence
Nonne estis puerorum et puellarum amici?

A

nominative, plural, masculine, predicate nominative

23
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of PUERORUM and its use in the following sentence
Nonne estis puerorum et puellarum amici?

A

genitive, plural, masculine, possession

24
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of PUELLARUM and its use in the following sentence
Nonne estis puerorum et puellarum amici?

A

genitive, plural, feminine, possession

25
Q

What is the best translation for the following sentence?

Viri auxilium ad amicos reginae in oppido portant

A

The men are carrying help to the friends of the queen in the town.

26
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of AUXILIUM and its use in the following sentence
Viri auxilium ad amicos reginae in oppido portant

A

accusative, singular, neuter, direct object

27
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of REGINAE and its use in the following sentence
Viri auxilium ad amicos reginae in oppido portant

A

genitive, singular, feminine, possession

28
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of VIRI and its use in the following sentence
Viri auxilium ad amicos reginae in oppido portant

A

nominative, plural, masculine, subject

29
Q

Give the case, number, and gender of AMICOS and its use in the following sentence
Viri auxilium ad amicos reginae in oppido portant

A

accusative, plural, masculine, object of a preposition

30
Q

What is the meaning of: laudatis?

A

you praise

31
Q

What is the meaning of: habito?

A

I live

32
Q

What is the meaning of: occupat?

A

he/she/it seizes

33
Q

What is the meaning of: est?

A

he/she/it is/there is

34
Q

What is the meaning of: vocas?

A

you praise

35
Q

What is the meaning of: sunt?

A

they are/there are

36
Q

What is the meaning of: paramus?

A

we prepare

37
Q

What is the meaning of: es?

A

you are

38
Q

What is the meaning of: sum?

A

I am

39
Q

What is the meaning of: navigant?

A

they sail

40
Q

What is the meaning of: sumus?

A

we are

41
Q

What is the meaning of: estis?

A

you are