Jenney's Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

How many principal parts do regular Latin verbs have?

A

4

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2
Q

To form the perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect tenses, which stem do you use?

A

the perfect stem

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3
Q

How is the perfect stem formed?

A

By removing the letter “i” from the 3rd principal part

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4
Q

What is the first person singular perfect tense ending?

A

i

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5
Q

What is the second person singular perfect tense ending?

A

isti

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6
Q

What is the third person singular perfect tense ending?

A

it

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7
Q

What is the first person plural perfect tense ending?

A

imus

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8
Q

What is the second person plural perfect tense ending?

A

istis

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9
Q

What is the third person plural perfect tense ending?

A

erunt

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10
Q

How is the perfect tense translated?

A

verbed or have/has verbed or did verb

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11
Q

What is the first person singular perfect of sum, esse, fui, futurum?

A

fui- I have been/ I was

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12
Q

What is the second person singular perfect of sum, esse, fui, futurum?

A

fuisti- you have been/ you were

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13
Q

What is the third person singular perfect of sum, esse, fui, futurum?

A

fuit- he, she, it has been/ he, she, it was

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14
Q

What is the first person plural perfect of sum, esse, fui, futurum?

A

fuimus- we have been/ we were

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15
Q

What is the second person plural perfect of sum, esse, fui, futurum?

A

fuistis- you have been/ you were

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16
Q

What is the third person plural perfect of sum, esse, fui, futurum?

A

fuerunt- they have been/ they were

17
Q

What does the suffix -ne mean when attached to the first word of a sentence?

A

a yes/no question

18
Q

What does the word nonne mean at the beginning of a question?

A

expectation of a yes answer
example:
Nonne ad oppidum ambulas? You are walking to town aren’t you?

19
Q

What does the word num mean at the beginning of a question?

A

expectation of a no answer
example
Num ad oppidum ambulas? You’re not walking to town, are you?

20
Q

What do the words utrum and an/ annon mean in a question?

A

or
example
Utrum ad oppidum ambulas annon?
Are you walking to town or not?

21
Q

What do the correlatives aut…aut mean?

A

either…or

22
Q

What do the correlatives vel…vel mean?

A

either…or

23
Q

What do the correlatives et…et mean?

A

both…and

24
Q

What is the meaning of the noun insula?

25
What is the meaning of the noun lingua?
tongue, language
26
What is the meaning of the noun umbra?
shadow, shade, ghost
27
What is the meaning of the adjective parvus, a, um?
little, small
28
What is the meaning of the verb do, dare, dedi, datum?
give
29
What is the meaning of the verb sto, stare, steti, statum?
stand
30
What is the meaning of the adverb cras?
tomorrow
31
What is the meaning of the adverb heri?
yesterday
32
What is the meaning of the adverb hodie?
today
33
What is the meaning of the adverb ibi?
there, in that place
34
What is the meaning of the adverb modo?
only, just, just now