Jaundice Flashcards

0
Q

Clinical features

A

3 yellows: eyes, skin, urine

Nausea
Vomit
Stomachache

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1
Q

Definition

A

Too much bilirubin in the body

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2
Q

Western Diagnosis

A

Liver diseases

Cirrhosis

Parasites

Newborns

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3
Q

Etiology

A

External: Diet
EPF ~ damp in MJ = yang jaundice

Internal: Spleen yang deficiency = cold damp
Chronic damp retention = blocked bile
Duct

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4
Q

Organs Involved

A

Liver
GB
Spleen
Stomach

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5
Q

Disease Differentiation

A

3 yellows

High Bilirubin in blood ~ blood test

Yin Vs. Yang

Cold damp Damp heat
Smokey, dull eyes/skin Orange, bright
Deficiency Cold Excess Heat

  • emergency jaundice not common anymore
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6
Q

Treatment

A

Points:
Sp 9, St 36, UB 18, UB 19, GB 34, Du 9

Auricular Acu: Liv, GB, diaphragm, Sp, St

Herbs

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7
Q

POT

A

Dispel dampness
Promote urination

Yin: Tx Sp
Yang: Tx St

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8
Q

Education

A
  1. Regular exercise ~ strengthen Zheng Qi
  2. Avoid turbid ~ damp environment
  3. Regulate Diet ~ avoid da,p foods
  4. Rest
  • Maintain tx even after jaundice is gone to prevent it from coming back
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9
Q

Yang Jaundice

More heat than damp. ~ Signs and symptoms

A

Lustrous bright yellow skin and sclera

Fever, thirst, scanty dark urine, abdominal distension, constipation, restlessness, dry mouth, bitter taste, nausea

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10
Q

Yang Jaundice

More heat than damp ~ Tongue and Pulse

A

Tongue: yellow greasy coating

P: Wiry, rapid

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11
Q

Yang Jaundice

More heat than damp ~ POT

A

Clear damp heat to promote bowel movement

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12
Q

Yang Jaundice

More heat than damp~ Points

A

DU 14
Liv 3
LI 11

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13
Q

Yang Jaundice

More damp than heat ~ Signs and symptoms

A

Slight bright yellow skin and sclera

Heaviness of head and body, stiffness of chest, poor appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, loose stools

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14
Q

Yang Jaundice

More damp than heat ~ Tongue and Pulse

A

T: slight yellow but thick greasy coat

P: wiry, slippery, soft or moderate

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15
Q

Yang Jaundice

More damp than heat ~POT

A

Transform turbid damp

Clear heat

16
Q

Yang Jaundice

More damp than heat ~ Points

A

Sp 6
St 36
LI 4

17
Q

Emergency Jaundice

Signs and Symptoms

A

Acute onset, golden skin and sclera, coma, delirium

High fever, thirst, distending pain in hypochondrium, epistaxis, bloody stools, bruised skin

18
Q

Emergency Jaundice

Tongue and Pulse

A

T: deep red with yellow coating

P: wiry and rapid or thready and rapid

19
Q

Emergency Jaundice POT

A

Clear toxic heat

Cool blood to open orfices

20
Q

Emergency Jaundice Points

A

DU 26

12 Jingwell Points

21
Q

Yin Jaundice

Signs and Symptoms

A

Swallow skin like smoky dark
Abdominal distension, heaviness of body, weakness, loss of appetite, lassitude, intolerance to cold, tastelessness, absence of thirst, loose stools

22
Q

Yin Jaundice Tongue and Pulse

A

T: pale tongue with white greasy coat

P: soft moderate or deep slow

23
Q

Yin Jaundice POT

A

Strengthen the spleen and stomach
Warm cold
Remove damp

24
Q

Yin Jaundice Points

A

UB 20
UB 48
St 36
Sp 6

25
Q

Basic Points

A
Sp 9
St 36
UB 18
UB 19
GB 34
DU 9
26
Q

Chief Pathology

A

Damp Retention in MJ