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Anatomía > Jaula toracica > Flashcards

Jaula toracica Flashcards

1
Q

Que conforma la caja toracica

A

Columna dorsal
Costillas
Esternon
Espacios intercostales

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2
Q
A
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3
Q

Partes del esternon

A
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4
Q
A
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5
Q

Musculatura superficial de la region toracica

A
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6
Q
A
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7
Q
A
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8
Q
A
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9
Q
A
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10
Q

Area que cubren los musculos de la region lumbo-cervical-dorso

A
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11
Q
A
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12
Q

Musculos superficiales de la region lumbo-dorso-cervical

A
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13
Q

Irrigacion de la nuca

A

Arteria vertebral

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14
Q

Musculos de la nuca

A
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15
Q

Musculos de los canales vertebrales o musculos espinales

A
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16
Q

Musculos coccigeos

A
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17
Q

Musculos intertransversos

A
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18
Q
A
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19
Q
A
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20
Q
A
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20
Q
A

Trapecio

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20
Q

Nervios que inervan el trapecio

A

N. accesorios
Plexo cervical C3-C4

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21
Q

Irrigacion del trapecio

A

Arteria transversal cervical

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22
Q

Musculo encargado de la depresion y rotacion ascendente de la escapula

A

Fibras inferiores del trapecio

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22
Q

Funcion de las fibras medias del trapecio

A

Aduccion de la escapula

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23
Q

Funcion de las fibras superiores del trapecio

A

Elevacin y rotacion ascendente de la escapula
Extension y flexion lateral del cuello

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24
Q
A

Romboides mayor

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25
Q

Irrigacion del romboides mayor

A

A. escapular dorsal

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26
Q

Inervacino del romboides mayor

A

Nervio escapular dorsal C4-C5

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27
Q

Funcion del romboides mayor

A

Aduccion
Rotacion descendete
Elevacion
Estabilizacion de la escapula

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28
Q
A

Romboides menor

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29
Q

Irrigacion del romboides menor

A

A. escapular dorsal

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30
Q

Inervacion del romboides menor

A

N. escapular dorsal C4-C5

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31
Q

Musculos encargado de la aduccion, rotacion, descenso, elevacion y estabilizacion de la escapula

A

Rmboides menor y mayor

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32
Q

Inervacion del serrato posterior superior

A

Nervio intercostales T2-T5

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32
Q

Musculos encargado de la elevacion de las costillas superiores

A

Serrato posterior superior

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33
Q

Irrigacion del serrato posterior superior

A

Arterias intercostales

34
Q
A

Serrato posterior superior

35
Q

Irrigacion del esplenio de la cabeza

A

Ramas musculares de la aorta

35
Q

Funcion del musculo esplenio de la cabeza

A

Extienda y flexiona lateralmente el cuello y la columna
Rotacion ipsilateral de la cabeza

36
Q

Inervacion del esplenio de la cabeza

A

Ramos posteriores de los nervios cervicales medios

37
Q
A

Esplenio de la cabeza

38
Q

Inervacion del esplenio cervical

A

Ramas posteriores de los nervios cervicales inferiores

39
Q

Irrigacion del esplenio cervical

A

A. occipital y transversa

40
Q

Musculos que extiende y flexiona lateralmente el cuello y la columan
Permite rotacion ipsilalteral de la cabeza

A

Esplenio cervical

41
Q
A

Esplenio cervical

42
Q
A

Dorsal ancho

43
Q

Irrigacion del dorsal ancho

A

A. toracodorsal

44
Q

Que inerva el nervio toracodorsal C6 - C8

A

Dorsal ancho

45
Q

Musculo encargado de esto

A

Dorsal ancho

46
Q
A
47
Q
A
48
Q
A
49
Q
A
50
Q

Musculo elevador y descensor de las costillas

A

Serrato posterior

51
Q

Musculos encargados de
Bilaterla - extender columan y cabeza
Unilateral - Flexiona y rota la cabeza hacia el mismo lado

A

Esplenio de la cabeza y cuello

52
Q

Funcion de los musculos iliocostales

A

Bilateral - extencion de la columna
Unilateral - inclinacion de la columas en el sentido lateral

53
Q

Musculo encargado de la extension de la cabeza bilaterlal
Unilateral de la flexion y rotacion de la cabeza hacia el mismo lado

A

Longisimo de la cabeza

54
Q

Musculo encargado de
Bilateral - extension de la columna
Unilateral - inclina la columan en sentido lateral hacia el mismo lado

A

Longuisimo del cuello y el torax

55
Q

Musculo encargado de

A

Espinoso cervical y toracico

56
Q
A
57
Q
A
58
Q

Que esta irrigado por esto

A

Region mamaria

59
Q

Que esta inervado por esto

A

Region mamaria

60
Q

Planos de la region mamaria

A
61
Q
A
62
Q

Hormonas que actuan durante la lactancia materna

A

Oxitocina
Prolactina

63
Q

Pared anterior de la region axilar

A

Musculo pectoral mayor
Pectoral menor
Subclavio

64
Q

Pared posterior de la region axilar

A

Cara anterior de la escapula
Musculo redondo mayor
Musculo dorsal ancho

65
Q

Pared interna de la region axilar

A
66
Q

Pared externa de la region axilar

A
67
Q

Contenido de la region axilar

A
68
Q

Limites del mediastino

A
69
Q
A
70
Q
A
71
Q
A
72
Q

Contenido inferior del mediastino anterior

A

Pericardio
Corazon

73
Q

Contenido superior del mediastino anterior

A
74
Q

Identifica los mediastinos

A
75
Q

Contenido del mediastino posterior

A
76
Q
A
77
Q
A
78
Q
A
79
Q
A
79
Q
A
80
Q
A
81
Q
A
81
Q
A
81
Q
A
82
Q
A
83
Q
A

Anatomía (24 decks)

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