Japanese films Flashcards

1
Q

まな板 manaita

A

chopping board

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2
Q

おひつ

A

round wooden container for cooking rice

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3
Q

上々

じょうじょう

A

The very best, excellent, superb

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4
Q

支度

shitaku

A

preparation

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5
Q

そろう

A

to be completed, present, make up a full set, to be satisfied (of all conditions)

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6
Q

味わう

ajiwau

A

to enjoy, taste, savour

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7
Q

かもめ

A

Common gull

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8
Q

様様

samasama

A

honorific

e.g. meru-samasama - our highness meru

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9
Q

人手 hitode

A

worker, labour, assistance

e.g. hitode ga tarinai

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10
Q

穴 ana

A

hole;

e.g. ana wo aita - there’s a hole

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11
Q

ミシン mishin

A

sewing machine

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12
Q

ぎゅっと

A

forcefully, firmly, tightly

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13
Q

詰める tsumeru

A

stuff in

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14
Q

目玉 medama

A

eyeball;

but also sunny side up eggs!!!

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15
Q

済ませる

A

to finish, to make an end of

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16
Q

纏まる matomaru

A

to be settled, to find resolution, to be collected/agreed on;
to be arranged, to be in order, to take shape
e.g. kami ga matomaranai - my hair won’t stay in shape!

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17
Q

研修医 kenshuui

A

medical resident

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18
Q

干す hosu

A

to dry, drain, air

e.g. sentaku wo hosu

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19
Q

口々に

kuchiguchini

A

each and every person (saying), in unison, separately

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20
Q

旗 hata

A

flag, banner

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21
Q

ボトル

A

bottle

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22
Q

起立 kiritsu

A

standing up

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23
Q

がやがや

A

noisily (talking), clamourously, hubbub

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24
Q

わっせ

A

heave-ho (repeat)

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25
Q

諸君 shokun

A

ladies and gentlemen

you (people)

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26
Q

復活 fukkatsu

A

rebirth, revival, restoration

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27
Q

アジ (aji)

A

type of fish (jacks, mackerals etc.)

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28
Q

赤字 akaji

A
  1. Being in the red (deficit)
  2. Corrections (e.g. by teacher/proofreader)
  3. Red writing
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29
Q

給金

kyuukin

A

wages

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30
Q

下宿屋 geshukuya

A

lodging house

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31
Q

辛い tsurai

A

heartbreaking, bitter, painful

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32
Q

切ない setsunai

A

painful, trying, heartrending;

oppressive, miserable

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33
Q

恋しい koishii

A

longed for, missed, yearned for
e.g. otouto ga koishii n da na
your father is very missed

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34
Q

大奥様

oookusama

A

lady of the house

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35
Q

ご苦労様

gokurousama

A

thanks for all you hard work

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36
Q

しびれる

A

to be really excited;

also to get an electric shock/tingle

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37
Q

電気屋 denkiya

A

electrician/electrical store owner

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38
Q

公国 koukoku

A

dukedom, principality

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39
Q

オスマントルコ osumantoruko

A

ottoman turks

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40
Q

狭間 hazama

A

interval, space, interstices

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41
Q

常に tsune ni

A

always, constantly

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42
Q

大国 taikoku

A

major nation, big country

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43
Q

領土 ryoudo

領土的 ryoudoteki

A

territory

territorial

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44
Q

野心 yashin

A

aspiration, ambition (sinister)

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45
Q

ryoudotekiyashin

A

territorial ambitions

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46
Q

対象 taishou

A

target, subject

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47
Q

せっかく

A

especially, expressly;

with trouble, at great pains

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48
Q

までも無い

A

isn’t necessary, not significant enough to require

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49
Q

立憲 rikken

A

constitutionalism

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50
Q

…治下 chika

A

under the rule of…

e.g. rikkenchika - under the rule of constitutionalism

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51
Q

言責 genseki

A

responsibility for one’s words

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52
Q

ことに

A

as well as, especially

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53
Q

政党内閣 seitounaikaku

A

party cabinet

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54
Q

在野 zaiya

A

out of power, in opposition

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55
Q

声明 seimei

A

declaration

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56
Q

一度 hitotabi

A

one time, once, on one occasion

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57
Q

弁論 benron

A

debate

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58
Q

意義 igi

A

meaning, significance

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59
Q

黒点 kokuten

A

black spot, sunspot (in astronomy)

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60
Q

ひときわ hitokiwa

A

conspicuously, noticeably, remarkable, especially

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61
Q

お負けに omakeni

A

in addition, to make matters worse, on top of that, besides

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62
Q

列状

retsujou

A

straight line

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63
Q

磁場 jiba

A

magnetic field, atmosphere

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64
Q

編集部 henshuubu

A

editorial department

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65
Q

考古 kouko

考古 研 koukoken

A

archaeology

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66
Q

あまた

A

many, a lot

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67
Q

大小 daishou

A

size

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68
Q

掲げる kakageru

A

to put up, to hang up, to tout/herald (a principle),

to hold high, to publish/print

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69
Q

立ち入る tachiiru

A

to enter, trespass

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70
Q

一歩 ippo

A

one step

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71
Q

称する shousuru

A
  1. to take the name of, to call oneself,

2. To feign/pretend

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72
Q

題目 daimoku

A

book title, heading, title/topic

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73
Q

空念仏 soranenbutsu

A

empty words

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74
Q

文芸部 bungeibu

A

literary club/section (e.g. of a school)

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75
Q

看板 kanban

A

signpost/billboard

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76
Q

若き wakaki

A

youth

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77
Q

哲学 tetsugaku

A

philosophy

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78
Q

新入 shinnyuu

新入生 shinnyuusei

A

newly arrived

freshman/freshers/new students

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79
Q

実存 jitsuzon

実存主義 jitsuzonshugi

A

existence

existencialism

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80
Q

思索 shisaku

A

speculation, contemplation

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81
Q

曲学 kyokugaku

曲学阿世 kyokugakuasei

A

inferior scholarship

twisting the truth, prostitution of learning!

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82
Q

輩 yakara

A

party of people, clan, group

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83
Q

実証 jisshou
実証的 jisshouteki
jisshoufukanou

A

Demonstration, proof, evidence
empirical
Unproveable…

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84
Q

空論 kuuron

A

abstract/impracticable theory

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85
Q

いじくり回す ijikurimawasu

A

to fiddle with, to monkey around with

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86
Q

侮辱 bujoku

A

insult, affront

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87
Q

嵐 arashi

A

storm, tempest

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88
Q

透明 toumei

A

transparent

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89
Q

暗示 anji

A

hint, suggestion

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90
Q

感度 kando

A

reception (radio, tv), sensitivity (measuring instrument)

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91
Q

まさか

A
  1. Well I never, certainly not
  2. Something unexpected, emergency
  3. Currently, for the time being
  4. Indeed, truly, unexpectedly
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92
Q

インチキ

A

fraud, cheating, deception

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93
Q

週刊誌 shuukanshi

A

weekly publication

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94
Q

まい

A

probably isn’t, doesn’t intend to (put at end of sentence, used to express negative conjecture)
e.g. iku mai - i probably won’t go
takaku wa aru mai - it’s probably not expensive
shizuka de wa aru mai - it (probably) won’t be quiet
Basically literary form of deshou…

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95
Q

よう

A

business, task, errand

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96
Q

mai to suru

A

try not to …

e. g. torareru mai to suru- to try not to let something get taken
e. g. makeru mai to ganbatta - tried hard not to lose

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97
Q

廃部 haibu

A

club disbandment, closing a club

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98
Q

引っかかる

A

to get caught in, to get stuck in,
to get mixed up in.
To be bothered by

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99
Q

俊 shun

A

excellence, genius

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100
Q

がり

A

sliced ginger;

mimeograph/stencil

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101
Q

何しろ nanishiro

A

at any rate, for you see, because/as you know

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102
Q

不足 fusoku

A

not enough, insufficiency

e.g. hitode fusoku = not enough staff

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103
Q

殿 dono

A

mr/mrs/miss (polite suffix)

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104
Q

冴え渡る saewataru

A

to be clear, skillful, distinct, precise, well-executed

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105
Q

のみ

A

literary equivalent of dake

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106
Q

座す zasu

A

to sit/squat

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107
Q

顔向け kaomuke

A

showing one’s face in public

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108
Q

OB

A

old boy, alumnus

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109
Q

存続 sonzoku

A

persistence, continuance, survival

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110
Q

集会 shuukai

A

meeting, conference

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111
Q

たまえ

A

please …
(male phrase asking someone to do something,
used after -masu verb form)
e.g. atsumari-tamae - please gather

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112
Q

刻む kizamu

A

to mince, carve, chop up

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113
Q

滲む nijimu

A

to run, to blue, to show through

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114
Q

大荒れ ooare

A

agitation, great storm, upheaval

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115
Q

門限 mongen

A

curfew, closing time

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116
Q

刷る (suru)

te form = sutteiru

A

to print

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117
Q

並 nami

A
  1. regular grade, common, ordinary

2. row of/line of

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118
Q

お負け omake

A

freebie, reduction, sale

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119
Q

コロッケ

A

croquette

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120
Q

放課後 houkago

A

after school

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121
Q

あんみつ

A

a popular japanese dessert

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122
Q

部活 bukatsu

A

club activities

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123
Q

子持ち komochi

A
  1. parenthood;

2. Fish with eggs inside (roe)

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124
Q

歳月 saigetsu

A

time, years

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125
Q

校 kou

A

school

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126
Q

必然 hitsuzen

A

certain, inevitable, necessary

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127
Q

建て替え tatekae

A

rebuilding, reconstruction

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128
Q

支持 shiji (+suru)

A

(to) support

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129
Q

保守党 hoshutou

A

conservative party

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130
Q

堂々 doudou

A

magnificent, grand, impressive

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131
Q

真情 shinjou

A

true feeling, convictino

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132
Q

発言 hatsugen

A

statement, remark

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133
Q

蔑ろにする

naiga shironisuru

A

to make light of

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134
Q

飛び付く tobitsuku

A

to jump at, to be excited by

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135
Q

顧みる kaerimiru

A

to look back on

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136
Q

少数者 shousuusha

A

minority

137
Q

排除 haijo

A

removal, exclusion

138
Q

抵抗 teikou

A

resistance

139
Q

徹底的 tetteiteki

A

thorough, exhaustive, complete

140
Q

俯く utsumuku

A

to look down, to hang one’s head

141
Q

下げ髪 sagegami

A

pigtail, ponytail

142
Q

動きが取れない

ugokigatorenai

A

stuck between a rock and a hard place

143
Q

魔窟 makutsu

A
cluttered room (colloquial);
also brothel...
144
Q

ほこり

A

dust

145
Q

評判 hyouban

A

reputation

146
Q

合唱 gasshou

A

singing in a chorus

147
Q

秀才 shuusai

A

talented student, genius

148
Q

会長 kaichou

A

president (of society)

seito kaichou - student president

149
Q

同級生 doukyuusei

A

classmate

150
Q

送別 soubetsu

A

farewell, send-off

e.g. soubetsu paatii - goodbye party

151
Q

信号機 shingouki

A

semaphore;

traffic light

152
Q

開業 kaigyou

A

opening a business

153
Q

追い出す oidasu

A

to expel/drive out

154
Q

婿 muko

A

husband

155
Q

嫁 yome

A

wife, bride

daughter-in law too

156
Q

理事 riji

理事会 rijikai

A

director

board of directors

157
Q

たぬき

A

sly dog, cunning fox

158
Q

校長 kouchou

A

principal

159
Q

孤立 koritsu

A

isolation

160
Q

知恵 chie

A

wisdom

161
Q

戦術 senjutsu

A

tactics

162
Q

たか

A

quantity

163
Q

たかが知れている

taka ga shireteiru

A

to not amount to much

164
Q

曾お祖父さん

hii o jiichan

A

great grandpa

165
Q

去り行く

sariyuku

A

to leave

166
Q

笑み

emi

A

smile

167
Q

駆け落ち kakeochi (suru)

A

elopement; to elope

168
Q

迷子 maigo

A

lost person, missing person

169
Q

物干し台 monohoshidai

A

clothes drying platform/frame

170
Q

それ切り sorekiri

A

altogether, at that point, on that note

171
Q

旗竿 hatazao

A

flagpole

172
Q

引き取る hikitoru

A

to receive, to take into one’s care, to adopt/take custody of

173
Q

診察 shinsatsu

診察室 shinsatsushitsu

A

medical examination

examination room

174
Q

書斎 shosai

A

study, library, den

175
Q

文化財 bunkazai

A

cultural asset/property

176
Q

由緒 yuisho

A

history, pedigree, lineage

177
Q

率先 sossen

A

taking the initiative

178
Q

すべし

A

should do/ought to do

179
Q

例外 reigai

A

exception

180
Q

答案 touan

A

exam paper/script

181
Q

答案用紙 touanyoushi

A

answer sheet/exam sheet

182
Q

用紙 youshi

A

blank form/sheets of paper

183
Q

釘 kugi

A

nail (hammer nail)

184
Q

戸籍謄本

kosekitouhon

A

family register book

185
Q

奪い取る ubaitoru

A

to grab/plunder/snatch

186
Q

乳 chichi

A

milk/breast

187
Q

LST (戦車揚陸艦)

senshayourikukan

A

landing ship

188
Q

船長 senchou

A

ship’s captain/skipper

189
Q

機雷 kirai

A

sea mine

190
Q

近頃 chikagoro

A

recently, lately

191
Q

号外 gougai

A

extra (newspaper) - e.g. in old movies where they shout extra, extra, read all about it…

192
Q

控える hikaeru

A

to refrain, to abstain, to hold back

193
Q

正規兵 seikihei

A

regulars (soldiers)

194
Q

おごり

A
  1. treat e.g. kare no ogori da - it’s his treat/it’s on him

2. luxury, extravagance

195
Q

納得 nattoku

A

to consent, to agree to

196
Q

勝手に katteni

A

arbitrarily, of its own accord; wilfully, as one pleases

197
Q

褒美 houbi

A

prize

198
Q

物置 monooki

A

storage room

199
Q

自身 jishin

A

oneself

200
Q

お連れ otsure

A

companion

201
Q

ダンパ

A

dance party

202
Q

小言 kogoto

A

scolding, telling off, complaints

203
Q

大好物 daikoubutsu

A

one’s favourite food

204
Q

すっきり

A

with a feeling of relief, refreshingly

205
Q

振る舞う furumau

A

to behave, to conduct oneself

206
Q

とんてき

A

thoughtless person

207
Q

万善 manzen

A

all good works/deeds

208
Q

此れは此れは

kore wa kore wa

A

see here, I say

209
Q

搭乗 toujou

A

boarding, embarcation

210
Q

これより

A

from here/this

211
Q

市役所 shiyakusho

A

municipal office

212
Q

戸籍 koseki

A

family register

213
Q

知らん顔 shirankao

A

indifferent air, pretending not to know someone

214
Q

ずぶ濡れ zubunure

A

soaked, sopping wet

215
Q

お出で oide

A

come here (colloquial)

216
Q

資材 shizai

A

resources, raw materials

217
Q

勘弁 kanben

A

pardon, forgive

218
Q

建設 kensetsu

A

construction, establishment

219
Q

景気 keiki

A

business conditions, good economic times, boom

220
Q

健闘を祈る

kentou wo inoru

A

to wish someone luck

221
Q

幸運 kouun

A

good luck

222
Q

女神 megami

A

goddess

223
Q

塗る nuru

A

to paint, plaster, lacquer, varnish

224
Q

盛ん sakan

A

prosperous, successful, flourishing, widespread

225
Q

大将 taishou

A

boss, admiral, head

226
Q

活況 kakkyou

A

activity, prosperity, briskness

227
Q

逆転 gyakuten

A

sudden reversal, comeback

228
Q

過半数 kahansuu

A

majority

229
Q

歓声 kansei

A

cheers

230
Q

緊急 kinkyuu

A

emergency

231
Q

取り壊す torikowasu

A

to demolish/tear down

232
Q

決定 kettei

A

decision

233
Q

一点張り ittenbari

A

persistence, single-mindedness

234
Q

押しかける oshikakeru

A

to go uninvited, to barge in on, to gatecrash

235
Q

直談判 jikadanpan

A

direct talks, direct/in person negotiations

236
Q

財団 zaidan

A

foundation, group

237
Q

理事長 rijichou

A

boardmember

238
Q

実業 jitsugyou
実業家 jitsugyouka
実業界 jitsugyoukai

A

industry, business
businessman/industrialist
business world

239
Q

早引け hayabiki/bike

A

leaving work early

240
Q

欠席 kesseki

欠席届 kesseki-todoke

A

absence

Report of school absence

241
Q

しっかり者 shikkarimono

A

dependable person, fine character

242
Q

直訴 jikiso

A

direct appeal

243
Q

予め arakajime

A

beforehand, previously, prior

244
Q

当たり前田のクラッカー

atarimae ta no kurakka

A

of course (humorous term)

245
Q

一目 hitome

A

glance, glimpse

246
Q

さぞ

A

surely, certainly, no doubt

247
Q

お嬢さん ojousan

A

one’s daughter, young lady

248
Q

正式 seishiki (ni)

A

formal(ly), due form, official

249
Q

見学 kengaku

A

inspection, field study

250
Q

寛大 kanda

A

generous, lenient, broad-minded

251
Q

寄る yoru

A

to stop by, to gather, to approach

252
Q

一人ぼっち hitoripocchi

A

loneliness, solitude

253
Q

進路 shinro

A

route, path

254
Q

譲る yuzuru

A

to hand over, to transfer, to pass on

255
Q

後輩 kouhai

A

juniors

256
Q

応答 outou

A

reply, answer, response

257
Q

送る okuru

A

to send

258
Q

tatoe… de mo

A

even if…

259
Q

時差 jisa

A

time difference

260
Q

ややこしい

A

puzzling, complicated

261
Q

航海 koukai

A

sea voyage, navigation

262
Q

抱える kakaeru

A

to hold/carry in arms; to have; to employ

263
Q

張り切る harikiru

A

to be full of vigour, to be in high spirits

264
Q

引き上げ hikiage

A

pulling up, salvage, lift up, re-flotation,

re-patriation

265
Q

女房 nyoubou

A

wife (esp one’s own); court lady

266
Q

ピカドン pikadon

A

atomic bomb

267
Q

親戚 shinseki

A

relatives, relations

268
Q

孤児院 kojiin

A

orphanage

269
Q

放っておく hotteoku

A

to leave as is, to leave alone, to ignore, to neglect

270
Q

届け出る todokederu

A

to report, to notify

271
Q

無理やり muriyari

A

against one’s will, forcibly

272
Q

無鉄砲 muteppou

A

rash, reckless

273
Q

泣きじゃくる nakijakuru

A

to sob

274
Q

寿命 jumyou

A

lifespan

275
Q

潔い isagiyoi

A

sportsmanlike, gracious, resolute, brave, pure

276
Q

閣下 kakka

A

your excellence

277
Q

樽 taru

A

barrel, cask

278
Q

出港 shukkou

A

leaving/departure from a port (ship)

279
Q

航路 kouro

A

air or sea route, course, path

280
Q

うねり

A

swelling (of waves)

281
Q

みねみね

A

peaks

282
Q

没する bossuru

A

to sink, to set down

283
Q

なかれ

A

must not, do not

284
Q

値打ち neuchi

A

value, worth

285
Q

教育者 kyouikusha

A

educator, teacher

286
Q

感動 kandou

A

inspiration, to be moved

287
Q

仕込み shikomi

A

training, upbringing, preparation

288
Q

言い出しっぺ iidashippe

A

first person to say something, first to come up with (an idea)

289
Q

焼ける

A
  1. to burn/roast

2. to be jealous

290
Q

発生 hassei

A

outbreak, spring forth, occurrence, incidence

291
Q

駆けつける kaketsukeru

A

to come running, to rush out

292
Q

青春 seishun

A

youth, adolescence

293
Q

爽やか sawayaka

A

fresh, invigorating, refreshing

294
Q

伸ばす nobasu

A

to stretch/reach out,

to postpone/extend

295
Q

前列 zenretsu

A

front row

296
Q

親友 shinyuu

A

best/close friends

297
Q

かす

霞む kasumu

A

to get cloudy, to be blurry

298
Q

いざ

A

now, come, well

299
Q

めやも

A

might it be… indicates irony

300
Q

拝借 haishaku

A

polite word for borrowing

e.g. haishaku shite yoroshii desu ka?

301
Q

-yagaru

A

verb ending indicating contempt…

e.g. nani wo shiyagaru?! what the hell are you doing?

302
Q

いじめる ijimeru

A

to bully/persecute/pick on

303
Q

下級生 kakyuusei

A

student in a lower grade/class

304
Q

わめく wameku

A

to shout, to scream, to yell

305
Q

勇ましい isamashii

A

brave, courageous, gallant

306
Q

うっかり

A

carelessly, thoughtlessly

e.g. ukkari shite korobimashita - i clumsily fell over

307
Q

お八つ

oyatsu

A

snack

308
Q

ささ

A

bamboo grass

309
Q

設計 sekkei

sekkeika =

A

plan, design, layout

designer

310
Q

伯爵 hakushaku

A

earl/count

311
Q

擦りむく surimuku

A

to skin (e.g. one’s knee), to graze, to scratch

312
Q

赤チン akachin

A

mercurochrome/merbromine solution - type of antiseptic

313
Q

差す sasu

A

can mean to put on/apply e.g. paint - nutte sasu - to paint/apply

314
Q

くっ付く kuttsuku

A

to get involved in, to stick to

315
Q

正に masani

A

certainly, surely

316
Q

光栄 kouei

A

pleasure, privilege

e.g. kouei desu - it’s a pleasure

317
Q

桁 keta

A

column, beam, spar

318
Q

壮麗 sourei

A

splendour, splendid

319
Q

横断 oudan

A

crossing, traversal

e.g. tayousei wo oudan suru - to cross the pacific

320
Q

近眼 kingan

A

shortsighted, near-sighted, myopia

321
Q

操縦 soujuu

A

flying, steering, control, management

e.g. kingan de hikouki no soujuu ga dekimasen

322
Q

手立て tedate

A

means, method

323
Q

商売 shoubai

A

business, trade, commerce

324
Q

失敬 shikkei

A

impolite, rude

can be used to say pardon me - e.g. shitsurei shimasu, sumimasen

325
Q

試む kokoromu

A

to try, to attempt (archaism)

326
Q

機関 kikan

機関車 kikansha

A

engine

locomotive (of train - engine car)

327
Q

絹 kinu

A

silk

328
Q

shikkari

A

tightly, firmly

e.g. shikkari ni shite - hold on, be brave/firm

329
Q

力を抜く chikara wo nuku

A

to relax, to release the strain on one’s muscles

330
Q

新品shinpin

A

brand new

331
Q

井戸 ido

A

water well

332
Q

涸れる kareru

A

to dry up, to run out (e.g. a well)

333
Q

広小路 hirokouji

A

wide main street

334
Q

人ごみ hitogomi

A

crowd of people

335
Q

航空 koukuu

A

aviation, flying

336
Q

持ち出す mochidasu

A

to take/bring out (from where something belongs)

337
Q

壊滅 kaimetsu

A

destruction, devastation

338
Q

壮大 soudai

A

magnificent

339
Q

旧式 kyuushiki

A

old type/style