Jacob's engine brake - Jake brake Flashcards

1
Q

Jacob’s engine brake

On year trucks

A

1993, Some 1995, Some 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2009

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2
Q

The Jacob’s engine brake (Jake Brake) is a device, which uses the energy of the engine compression to provide vehicle retardation. Engine brakes provide the maximum
retarding power at ____; therefore, gear selection is important.

A

rated speed

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3
Q

Jacob’s engine brake

This is accomplished by a hydraulic circuit that opens the exhaust valves near the end of the ______ stroke.

A

compression

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4
Q

Jake brake control consists of the following:

A

A three-position selector switch.

An on/off switch to activate or deactivate the system.

A throttle sensor.

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5
Q

Jacob’s engine brake

The engine brake converts the engine to an energy-absorbing device to reduce vehicle speed.

A

reference

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6
Q

Jacob’s engine brake

_____ engines have substantially less retarding effect upon vehicles than do _____ engines.

A

Diesel

gasoline

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7
Q

Jacob’s engine brake

This is due to lack of restriction in the diesel intake manifold. The gasoline engine has a butterfly valve in the carburetor, which creates a vacuum and subsequent
engine braking.

A

reference

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8
Q

The Jake brake is a hydraulic engine attachment that, when energized, altars the engine exhaust valves operation which converts the diesel engine into an air compressor. This is accomplished by prematurely opening the exhaust valves near the top of the compression stroke releasing the compression pressure to exhaust.

A

reference

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9
Q

Jacob’s engine brake

The engine brake may be used for descending grades, driving in city traffic, or when approaching stop lights and, in general, whenever vehicle retarding is required.

A

reference

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10
Q

There is no time limit with respect to the operation of the Jake brake. The engine’s cooling system will continually absorb and dissipate the heat generated by its continual
use.

A

reference

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11
Q

Jacob’s engine brake

The engine brake reacts quickly; it will activate or deactivate in less than ___ of a second.

A

1/4

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12
Q

Jacob’s engine brake

The three-position selector switch allows the operator to choose the desired braking level:

Low – Activates ___ cylinders for medium engine retarding.

Medium – Activates ___ cylinders for moderate engine retarding.

High – Activates ___ cylinders for maximum engine retarding.

A

two

four

six

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13
Q

The engine should be fairly warm before engaging the Jake brake. The engine preheater water temperature is sufficient.

A

reference

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14
Q

Do not engage the Jake Brake on wet streets. The additional braking effort on the drive wheels (duals) can cause them to lock up which could result in an uncontrollable skid.

A

reference

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15
Q

Do not engage the Jake Brake during aerial operations. This practice causes undesirable retardation, possible engine and component damage, and engine stalling.

A

reference

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