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HOSA BOWL ;) > ITHS Chapter 6 > Flashcards

ITHS Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Which term describes hands on work with patients that student under the supervision of a licensed healthcare provider?

A

clinical training

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2
Q

Which term means to work together; to consult with each other?

A

collaborate

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3
Q

What is the name of the message sent to introduce the job applicant and give reasons on applying for a job often with an attachment resume?

A

cover letter

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4
Q

Which term refers to directing another healthcare worker to perform a task that is within that worker’s scope of practice of a licensed provider giving the direction?

A

delegate

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5
Q

Which term refers to the ability to identify with another person’s feelings and thoughts?

A

empathy

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6
Q

Which term refers to the accepted appearance and behavior for the interview process?

A

interview ettiquete

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7
Q

Which term refers to a group of healthcare workers from different healthcare specialties, each providing specific services?

A

multidisciplinary healthcare teams

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8
Q

Which term refers to equipment such as gloves and masks worn to protect skin clothing and respiratory tract from infectious agents?

A

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

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9
Q

Which term describes education and training completed after reciving a bachelor’s degree?

A

postgraduate

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10
Q

Which term refers to the full extent of movement for a joint?

A

Range of Motion (ROM)

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11
Q

Which term refers to individuals living in long term facilities?

A

resident

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12
Q

Which term refers to medical school graduates who are completing the last portion of their medical training before becoming a licensed physician?

A

resident

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13
Q

What term refers to the steps that a healthcare worker takes with all patients to prevent the spread of infection?

A

Standard precaution

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14
Q

What term refers to the ability to communicate difficult or embarrassing information without giving offense?

A

tact

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15
Q

Which term refers to an education lasting two years or less, leading to a industry certificate, a technica diploma or an associate’s degree?

A

technical training

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16
Q

Which term describes treatment given to maintain or restore health?

A

therapeutic

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17
Q

What term refers to a condition that causes memory loss?

A

dementia

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18
Q

What is another word for surgically removing a body part due to a disease?

A

ampuate

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19
Q

Who assesses and treats hearing, balance and related ear problems?

A

audiologist

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20
Q

Who prevents and treats muscle and bone injuries?

A

athletic trainer

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21
Q

Who can also be referred to as a kinesiotherapist?

A

excersie phyisologist

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22
Q

Which physiologist plans and implements fitness programs?

A

excersie phyisologist

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23
Q

Which therapist performs therapeutic massage of soft tissue and joints?

A

massage therapist

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24
Q

Which type of theapist counsels individuals and groups to promote mental and emotional health?

A

mental health therapist

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25
Which therapist plans rehabilitive programs to retsore vocational and daily living skils?
occupational therapist
26
Which type of therapist plans rehabilitation programs to relieve pain, improve mobility and increase strenghth?
physical therapist
27
Which therapist administers radiation to treat cancer?
radiation therapist
28
Which therapist provides treatment services and recreational activities for people with disabilities and illnesses?
recreational therapist
29
Which counselor designs rehabilitation programs that includes personal and vocational counseling, training and job placement?
rehabilitation counselor
30
Which therapist treats and cares for patients with breathing disorders?
respiratory therapist
31
Which pathologist assesses and treats people with speech, language, voice and fluency disorders?
Speech- language pathologist
32
Which therapist provides instructions for adaptive living skills to adults who are blind or visually impaired?
vision rehabilitaon therapist
33
What is the acronym for the National Certification Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine.
NCCAOM
34
What is the name of a national organization whose certification process will shows employers that you are competent?
NCCAOM
35
Who recieve treatment in hospitals and clinics?
patients
36
Who recieve treatment in privately owned offices, or treatment facilities or their own homes?
clients
37
Which type of therapist treats patients who have swollen limbs due to excess fluids in their tissue?
lymphedema therapist
38
Which type of assistants work directly with the dentist in the treatment area by setting up instruments, preparing the patients and handing the material?
chairside asisstants
39
Which type of assistants makes casts of the teeth and mouth, cleans and polished appliances and makes temporary crown?
laboratory asisstants
40
Which type of assistant schedules and confirms appointments, recieves patients, keeps recors, send bills and recieve payments while keeping order of supplies?
office asisstants
41
How many type of physican are there?
two
42
What does MD stand for?
medical doctor
43
What does DO stand for?
doctor of osteopathic medicine
44
Which type of physican places a special emphasis on the body's musuloskeletal system, preventive medicine and holistic patient care?
DO
45
What does MCAT stand for?
medical College admission test
46
What term describes a student doctor when they are completing a rotation through various specialties in the first year of residency?
intern
47
What term comes from the time when most residents acutally lived on hospital ground to be on call at all times?
resident
48
What are specialized programs and subspecialties such as pediatric cardiology, known as?
fellowship
49
Who are workers that practice medicine under the supervision of a physician?
physician assistant (PAs)
50
What does OD stand for?
doctor of optomerty
51
What does DC stand for?
doctor of chiropractic
52
What does DVM stand for?
doctor of veterinary medicine
53
What does PharmD stand for?
doctor of pharamcy
54
After completing a nursing assisting class and passing a certification test, a person becomes a?
certified nursing assistant (CNA)
55
After completing a one year technical training program, a person becomes a?
licensed practical nurse (LPN) or Licensed vocational nurse (LVN)
56
What does a registered nurse have a degree in?
ADN or BSN
57
What is the acronym of associate's degree in nursing?
ADN
58
What is the acronym of bachelor's of science in nursing?
BSN
59
What is the acronym of clinical nurse specialist?
CNS
60
What is the acronym of nurse practitioner?
NP
61
What is the acronym of a certified nurse midwife?
CNM
62
What is the acronym of a doctor of nursing practice?
DNP
63
What does a IV stand for?
intravenous
64
Which type of nurse provides care to victims in crime, collects evidence after crimes occur and provide care to patients within the prison system?
forensic nurse
65
Which type of nurse tracks and work to control infection outbreaks in healthcare facilities?
infection control nurse
66
Which type of nurse manages and communicates nursing data to improve healthcare decisions?
nurse informaticits
67
What team focuses on care to improve patient outcome by prventing conflicting treatments and avoiding duplication of services?
interdisciplinary team
68
Which care team functions in clinical and community settings?
primary care
69
Which care team provides hospital services?
secondary care
70
Which nurse oversees a department?
headnurse
71
Who supervises all of the nursing care within a facility?
director of nursing (DON)
72
When nurses provide care, they use a variety of?
nursing care models
73
Which model, assignes a RN, LPN or LVN serval patients, and are responsible for carrying out all aspects of care?
a primary nursing model
74
Which model, assigns tasks and each nurse is responsible for completing a set of asssigned tasks for each patient?
functional nursing model
75
Which model has a group of nursing staff members who report to the RN and together the group divides the nursing care task?
team leader
76
Which center developed standards precautions to prevent the spread of infections in healthcare settings?
The centers for disease control and prevention
77
What are hospital acquired infections called?
nosocomial infections
78
What does the acronym HAIs stand for?
healthcare associated infections
79
Which term refers to all secretions and excretions excluding sweat?
body fluid
80
What do you wear when touching blood, body fluids, non intact skin, mucous membranes and contaminated objects?
gloves
81
What do you wear when there is a risk of body fluids or blood splashing into the eyes, mouth or nose?
mask, face shield or googles
82
What do you wear if skin or clothing will be exposed to blood or body fluids?
gown
83
What is cough etiquette also known as?
respiratory hygiene
84
What practice seeks to protect people from airborne infectious particles?
respiratory hygiene
85
What term means that the patient has a particular condition that makes normal care tasks uncomfortable or dangerous for them?
contrindicated
86
What term refers to when the muscle is permanently shortened and use of the joint is lost?
contracture
87
What term refers to when patients are able to do their own exercise?
active ROM
88
What term refers to when patients can do their own exercise but need assistance?
assistive ROM
89
What term refers to when patients need another person to move the joint?
passive ROM
90
When is the patient's full name, the medication name and dosage, directions for the meds., the physician's signature and refill info. needed?
prescription
91
What term refers to the group of people you know who work in healthcare?
network
92
What must you attach to the end of your resume?
cover letter
93
What letter expresses your interest in a particular job along with your resume?
cover letter
94
When is your contact information, work experience, skills, education and reference included?
personal data page
95
What term refers to people who you know well and are willing to discuss your skills and jobs qualifications with potential employers?
references
96
When you are completing a paper application, you must write your signature in?
cursive
97
What are caregiver background forms also known as?
background information disclosure form
98
What does the acronym BID stand for?
background information disclosure
99
What term refers to being prevented from working in healthcare if the charges result in a criminal record?
barred
100
Which letter should include the introduction, body and conclusion?
cover letter
101
Which type of jobs deal with facts, numbers, and files of information and involve business procedures?
data oriented jobs
102
What type of jobs provide care and service to people, lead or huide people or sell products to people?
people oriented jobs
103
Which type of jobs work with knowledge, insights, theories, and new way of doing or saying something?
idea oriented jobs
104
What type of of jobs involve working with equipment and machines?
thing-oriented

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